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PN130 Medical Terminology
Chapter 1 Questions and Correct
Answers the Latest Update
-itis (suffix)
✓ inflammation
gastr/o (word root)
✓ stomach
What is an eponym?
✓ A medical term that is named after the person who first identified the condition or
developed the procedure.
Gastritis
✓ Inflammation of the stomach
-tomy (suffix)
✓ an incision into something
Gastrotomy
✓ incision made into the stomach
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crani/o (word root)
✓ skull (cranium)
Craniotomy
✓ incision into the skull
What is a word root?
✓ The core, or main part, of a medical term.
cardi/o (word root)
✓ heart
cerebr/o (word root)
✓ brain or cerebrum
col/o (word root)
✓ colon
colon/o (word root)
✓ colon
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dermat/o (word root)
✓ skin
nephr/o (word root)
✓ kidney
neur/o (word root)
✓ nerve
oste/o (word root)
✓ bone
pulmon/o (word root)
✓ lung
ren/o (word root)
✓ kidney
vas (word root)
✓ vessel
What is a prefix?
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