EXSC 387 - Hager - Exam 2 Questions With 100% Correct Answers 2024

EXSC 387 - Hager - Exam 2 Questions
With 100% Correct Answers

HeartiDiseaseihasibeenitheileadingicauseiofideathiamongiAmericansisinc
ei1900i(excepti1918).iWhatiwasitheileadingicauseiofideathiini1918?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Influenza




TrueioriFalse?
CVDideathiratesiareiapparentlyigoingidownievenithoughiincidenceiandip
revalenceiratesiareirelativelyiunchanged.i-iCorrectiAnswer-True


Whichiriskifactorihasitheigreatestipotentialiforireducingiriskiofiheartidise
ase?i-iCorrectiAnswer-QuittingiSmoking


IfialliformsiofimajoriCVDiwereieliminated,itotalilifeiexpectancyiwouldiinc
reaseinearlyi___iyears.iIfialliformsioficanceriwereieliminated,itheiincreas
eiisijusti___iyears.i-iCorrectiAnswer-CVDi=i7iyearsiincrease
Canceri=i3iyearsiincrease


Whatipercentidecreaseiiniriskiforiheartidiseaseicouldibeiexpectediifiaiper
sonidecreaseditheiritotalicholesteroli10%?i(beispecificiiniyourianswer)i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Forieveryi1%idecreaseiinitotalicholesterol,ithereiisiai2-

3%idecreaseiiniriskiforiheartidisease.iSoiforiaipersoniwhoidecreaseditheir
itotalicholesteroli10%,itheyicouldiexpectiai20-

30%idecreaseiiniriskiforiheartidisease.

,TrueioriFalse?
CVDiandiCHDiareitheisameithing.i-iCorrectiAnswer-False


Aidieticharacterizedibyihigheriintakeiofivegetables,ifruit,ilegumes,iwhol
eigrains,ifish,iandipoultryiisicommonlyitermediai______________.i-
iCorrectiAnswer-PrudentiDiet




TrueioriFalse?
Accordingitoisomeiresearch,itheimoreifoodiaipersoniisiserveditheimoreit
heyitenditoieat.i-iCorrectiAnswer-True


Accordingitoitheiresultsiofitheistudyi"ExerciseiCapacityiandiMortalityiA
mongiMeniReferrediforiExerciseiTesting,"iforieveryi1iMETiincreaseiiniex
erciseicapacityithereiwasiai_____i%iincreaseiinisurvival.i-
iCorrectiAnswer-12%




Accordingitoitheiresultsiofitheistudyi"ExerciseiCapacityiandiMortalityiA
mongiMeniReferrediforiExerciseiTesting,"inormalisubjectsiwhoihaditheil
owestiexerciseicapacityihadiairelativeiriskiforiallicauseimortalityiofi4.5.i
Whatipercentiincreaseiiniriskiwouldithisibe?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
350%ihigheririsk


InitheiNurses'iHealthiStudyi(NHS)iwhatiwereiatileasti3iofithei5icomponen
tsiofiailow-riskiprofile?i-iCorrectiAnswer-1.iBMIiunderi25

, 2.iModerateitoivigorousiactivityiwithiaiminimumiofi30iminiperiday
3.iNotiaicurrentismoker


InitheiNurses'iHealthiStudyi(NHS),ipopulationiattributableiriskiforicoron
aryidiseaseiwentifromi64%iforiwomeniwhoihadi4ilow-
riskifactorsitoi82%iforiwomeniwhoihadi5ilow-
riskifactors.iWhatiadditionaliriskifactoriwasithoughtitoicontributeitoithei
increaseiinipopulationiattributableirisk?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
Moderateialcoholiconsumption


Whenistudied,iwhichidrinkiwasimostieffectiveiiniinhibitingiatherosclero
sisiandiimprovingilipidsiwhenipolyphenolidoseiwasinormalized?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-Grapeijuice




TheiFrenchihaveilowicoronaryiheartidiseaseimortalityiwithihighifaticons
umption;ithisiepidemiologicalianomalyiisiknowniasithei______________
____i____________.i-iCorrectiAnswer-FrenchiParadox


Whatiisitheitumoriclassificationiforicancerithatibeginsiinitheiskinioritissu
esithatilineioricoveriinternaliorgans?i-iCorrectiAnswer-Carcinoma


TrueioriFalse?
Theilifetimeiriskiforidevelopingicanceriisigreateriforiwomenithanimen.i-
iCorrectiAnswer-False