Questions and Answers 2024.
The Social Security Act of 1935: - Correct answer-made the state-federal VR program
permanent
Conscience Orientation - Correct answer-Demonstrating concern for the client without
regard for legal and social consequences is an example of:
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 1990 - Correct answer-Provided free
appropriate public education to students with disabilities
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 - Correct answer-The first major legislation that specifically
protected workers with disabilities.
Nature and Severity - Correct answer-Two factors that determine whether a disability is
substantially limiting
Confidentiality - Correct answer-Refers to the responsibility of the counselor to prevent
unauthorized disclosure of clients' information
Implement the course of action - Correct answer-Final step in resolving an ethical
dilemma, according to the ACA's Ethical Decision-Making Model
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Section 503 - Correct answer-Prohibits federal contractors
and subcontractors from discriminating against hiring individuals with disabilities
Informed Consent - Correct answer-The individuals right to choose whether to enter into
or remain in a counseling relationship
Title II of the ADA prohibits: - Correct answer-Discrimination on the basis of disability in
services provided by state and local governments
Socialization - Correct answer-Adler's Individual Psychology assumes that humans are
motived primarily by this:
, Evaluation - Correct answer-process in which supervisors provide supervisees with
constructive feedback.
Mandatory reporting laws supersede confidentiality - Correct answer-in a case where the
counselor learns that their client is abusing the client's child?
CBT - Correct answer-The primary goal of _________ is to teach clients about how they
think so they can correct faulty reasoning.
Basic assumption of the Person x Environment interaction model? - Correct answer-
Congruence between people and their work environments strongly predicts success
In Freudian Psychoanalytic theory, the ego is driven by: - Correct answer-The reality
principle
Defense mechanism - Correct answer-Projection and repression
Empowerment Approach - Correct answer-Focuses on a client's abilities rather than their
limitations
Behavioral therapy emphasizes - Correct answer-Current rather than past behavior
System I processing - Correct answer-Intuitive, spontaneous
Thorndikes Law of effect - Correct answer-Posits that rewarding behaviors are reinforced
while unrewarding behaviors are not reinforced
Motivational Interviewing - Correct answer-alternative to traditional addiction counseling
that addresses an individual's ambivalence about change.
The Integrative Dual Diagnosis Treatment (IDDT) model is an example of dual diagnosis
that integrates mental health and ____ treatment. - Correct answer-Substance abuse
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) counselors typically: - Correct answer-work
collaboratively with clients