MODULE 7 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE.Buy Quality Materials

MODULE 7 - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY QUESTIONS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED LATEST UPDATE.Buy
Quality Materials


what is the functional group for aldehydes?
- carbon oxygen double bond
- HAS TO BE AT THE END OF HYDROCARBON CHAIN
- ends with anal
what is the functional group for keton?
- carbon oxygen double bond
- HAS TO BE IN THE MIDDLE OF HYDROCARBON (SOMEWHERE)
- ends with ane
what is the functional group of carboxylic acid?
- carbon oxygen double bond with an OH group at end (COOH)
- ends in anoic acid
- ALWAYS ON THE END OF HYDROCARBON CHAIN
what is the functional group of amines?
- nitrogen and hydrogen single bond
- FOUND IN MIDDLE OF HYDROCARBON CHAIN
ends in amine
what is the functional group of amides?
- carbon and oxygen double bond, bonded with nitrogen
- ALWAYS AT END OF HYDROCARBON CHAIN
- ending in amide
what is the functional group for alcohols?
- oxygen and hydrogen bond (OH)
- ends in 'anol'
what is the functional group for alkanes?
carbon and hydrogen single bond throughout
- ends in ane
what is the functional group for alkenes?
carbon and carbon double bond
- ends in ene
what is the functional group for alkynes?
- carbon to carbon triple bond
- ends in yne
what is a chain isomer?
different arrangements of carbon skeletons (but same molecular formula)
what is a positional isomer?
moving the position of the functional group (but same molecular formula)
what is a functional group isomer?
the functional group changes (but same molecular formula)
what is a saturated hydrocarbon?
has no double bonds, triple bonds or rings (no functional group). JUST ALKANES