DEP 6099
Survey of Developmental
Psychology
LATEST FINALS REVIEW
Q&S
©2024/2025
,1. Which of the following theories emphasizes the role of
environmental interactions in cognitive development?
a) Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development
b) Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory
c) Erikson's Psychosocial Development Theory
d) Bowlby’s Attachment Theory
Answer: b) Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory
Rationale: Vygotsky emphasized the fundamental role of
social interaction and cultural context in the development of
cognition.
2. In developmental research, a cross-sectional design is
primarily aimed at:
a) Studying the same individuals over time
b) Understanding the genetic basis of development
©2024/2025
, c) Comparing individuals of different ages at a single point in
time
d) Observing developmental changes due to aging
Answer: c) Comparing individuals of different ages at a
single point in time
Rationale: Cross-sectional design involves examining
different age groups at one moment, providing a snapshot of age-
related differences.
3. Which methodology is most suitable for studying rare genetic
conditions in developmental psychology?
a) Longitudinal study
b) Twin study
c) Experimental study
d) Case study
Answer: d) Case study
Rationale: Case studies provide in-depth analysis of rare
phenomena, suitable for unique or rare conditions.
©2024/2025
Survey of Developmental
Psychology
LATEST FINALS REVIEW
Q&S
©2024/2025
,1. Which of the following theories emphasizes the role of
environmental interactions in cognitive development?
a) Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development
b) Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory
c) Erikson's Psychosocial Development Theory
d) Bowlby’s Attachment Theory
Answer: b) Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory
Rationale: Vygotsky emphasized the fundamental role of
social interaction and cultural context in the development of
cognition.
2. In developmental research, a cross-sectional design is
primarily aimed at:
a) Studying the same individuals over time
b) Understanding the genetic basis of development
©2024/2025
, c) Comparing individuals of different ages at a single point in
time
d) Observing developmental changes due to aging
Answer: c) Comparing individuals of different ages at a
single point in time
Rationale: Cross-sectional design involves examining
different age groups at one moment, providing a snapshot of age-
related differences.
3. Which methodology is most suitable for studying rare genetic
conditions in developmental psychology?
a) Longitudinal study
b) Twin study
c) Experimental study
d) Case study
Answer: d) Case study
Rationale: Case studies provide in-depth analysis of rare
phenomena, suitable for unique or rare conditions.
©2024/2025
