TEST BANK FOR ARCAROLIS ESSENTIAL OF PSYCHIATRIC
MENTAL HEALTH NURSING 5TH EDITION FOSBRE
CHAPTER 1-28 COMPLETE GUIDE WITH QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) LATEST 2023
Mental health affects about 20% of the population. - ANSWER: True
Psychiatric rehabilitation emerged out of the deinstitutionalization movement of the
1930's. - ANSWER: False
________________ is/are example(s) of evidence-based practices. - ANSWER: All of
the above
Delusion are bizarre beliefs or ideas that a person cannot be talked out of while
hallucinations are incorrect sensory information that the individual experiences as
real. - ANSWER: True
Mood disorders effect between - ANSWER: about 5-20% of the population.
The "Vermont study" by Dr. Hardng was one of the first longitudinal studies to
demonstrate that persons with schizophrenia could have positive long-term
outcomes. - ANSWER: True
Illness Management and Recovery is an evidence based practice consisting of -
ANSWER: psychoeducation and self-management strategies.
Recovery is a operationalized construct that can only be measured by medical
doctors. - ANSWER: False
The main goal of Psychiatric Rehabilitation is: - ANSWER: to promote recovery.
Shared decision making involves consumers defering to the needs of the treatment
team they are working with. - ANSWER: False
The PsyR process has three stages: the diagnostic stage, the planning stage and the
_________________ stage. - ANSWER: intervention stage.
Since deinstitutionalization PsyR has had a focus on the concept of interdependence.
- ANSWER: True
A wellness coach helps individuals identify strengths in the 8 dimensions of wellness
and then helps them to clarify what they hope to change or improve. - ANSWER:
True
,Much of the early development of psychiatric rehabilitation took place in psychiatric
hospitals and asylums. - ANSWER: False
SMART goals are integral to the coaching process and are used to help individuals
achieve health and wellness goals. The acronym SMART stands for: - ANSWER:
Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic, and Time-framed.
Research shows that the life span of individuals with mental illnesses is 10 years less
than that of the general population. - ANSWER: False
Psychiatric rehabilitation day programming services maintain a strong reputation
and are overwhelmingly popular with consumers and families. - ANSWER: False
The authors discussed 4 basic service objectives of case management. They include: -
ANSWER: continuity of care, accessibility, accountability and efficiency.
Historically, there are six models of case management. Which of the following has
been most researched and is the only evidence-based practice? - ANSWER: Assertive
Community Treatment.
Research conducted by Dr. Gary Bond on ACT programs found that service recipients
have superior treatment outcomes, such as: - ANSWER: less use of emergency, crisis
intervention and other services.
Long-term unemployment can result in the deterioration of physical, emotional and
psychiatric well-being and overall functioning. - ANSWER: True
One of the greatest barriers to employment for people with mental illnesses is
symptom management and hospitalization. - ANSWER: False
Actual Supported Education (SEd) programs are only located on college campuses. -
ANSWER: False
The strategies used for supported employment are also used when providing SEd
services. - ANSWER: True
Deinstitutionalization and transinstitutionalization are synonymous terms to describe
a key residential movement from the 60's. - ANSWER: False
The US Fair Housing Act of 1968, was originally enacted to prohibit discrimination
based on race or ethnicity in the sale or rental of housing; however, 20 years later it
was amended to add protections against individuals with disabilities. - ANSWER: True
Institutionalization syndrome was a formerly diagnosable condition in the DSM-III. -
ANSWER: False
,Supported housing and independent living sought to facilitate opportunities for
people to reside in independent living situations of their choice in the community
and receive support services to help them maintain those situations. - ANSWER: True
The Olmstead v L.C. US Supreme Court case was a major victory for the disability
community and upheld Title IV of the Americans with Disabilities Act. - ANSWER:
False
The WRAP is the best known, evidence based self-help approach in psychiatric
rehabilitation. - ANSWER: False
Psychiatric Rehabilitation - ANSWER: .... promotes recovery, full community
integration and improved quality of life for persons who have been diagnosed with
any mental health condition that seriously impairs their ability to lead meaningful
lives. Psychiatric rehabilitation services are collaborative, person-directed and
individualized. These services are an essential element of the health care and human
services spectrum, and should be evidenced-based.
WRAP - ANSWER: Wellness Recovery Action Plan
Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) - ANSWER: -an evidence-based practice that
improves outcomes for people with severe mental illness who are most vulnerable
to homelessness and hospitalization.
Principles of Psych Rehab Groupings - ANSWER: 1-3= Roles of the Practitioners
4-10= Best Practices in the Field
11-12 PsyR Service Delivery
Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) - ANSWER: - recognizes the importance of
understanding and following research recommendations, while taking into account
the service provider's clinical expertise and the goals, preferences, interests, values,
and characteristics of the people using the service
Empirically Supported Treatment (EST) - ANSWER: -a type of intervention that has
been proven effective, such as cognitive behavioral therapy for treatment of
depression.
Evidenced-Based Medicine (EBM) - ANSWER: -the process an individual practitioner
follows in selecting the appropriate intervention for one individual diagnosed with a
particular condition who is experiencing specific symptoms.
Recovery - ANSWER: ......a deeply personal unique process of changing one's
attitudes, values, feelings, goals, skills, and/or roles. it is a way of living a satisfying,
hopeful, and contributing life even with limitations cause by illness. Recovery
involves the development of new meaning and purpose in one's life as one grows
beyond the catastrophic effects of mental illness.
, Recovery Relating to principles of PsyR - ANSWER: Recovery from mental illness
involves much more than recovery from the illness. itself. People with mental
illness(es) may have to recover from the stigma that they incorporated into their
very being; from the iatrogenic effects of treatment setting; from the lack of recent
opportunities for self-determination; from the negative side effects of
unemployment; and from crushed dreams. Recover is a complex, time-consuming
process.
The Eight Essential Features of recover-oriented mental health services - ANSWER: 1.
Recovery can occur without professional intervention.
2. A common denominator of recovery is the presence of individuals who believe in
the person in recovery and will stand by him/her.
3. Recovery as a vision does function as a part of a person's ideas or theories about
"mental illnesses".
4. Recovery occurs despite that mental health symptoms may reoccur.
5. Recovery changes frequency and duration of mental health symptoms.
6. Recovery is not necessarily a linear process.
7. The consequences of the "illness" (eg. stigma) often can be harder to overcome
than any of its symptoms.
8. Recovery does not suggest that a person never had a mental illness of never
experienced mental health symptoms.
Noordsy et al. definition of recovery is centered around what 3 core concepts: -
ANSWER: 1. hope 2. taking personal responsibility 3. getting on with life.
Principles of Psychiatric Rehabilitation - ANSWER: 1. Psychiatric rehabilitation
practitioners (PRP) convey hope and respect and believe that all individuals have the
capacity for learning and growth.
2. PRP recognize that culture is central to recovery and strive to ensure that all
services are culturally relevant to individuals receiving services.
3. PRP engage in the processes of informed and shared-decision making and
facilitate partnerships with other people the individual receiving services has
identified
4. PsyR practices build on strengths and capabilities of individuals.
5. PsyR practices are person-centered; they are designed to address the unique
needs of individuals, consistent with their values, hopes, and aspirations.
6. PsyR practices support full integration of people in recovery into their
communities where they exercise their rights of citizenship as well as to accept the
responsibilities and explore the opportunities that come with being a member of a
community and a larger society.
7. PsyR practices promote self-determination and empowerment. All individuals
have the right to make their own decisions, including decisions about the types of
services and support they receive.
8. PsyR practices facilitate the development of personal support networks by utilizing
natual supports within communities, peer support initiatives, and self-and mutual-
help groups.
MENTAL HEALTH NURSING 5TH EDITION FOSBRE
CHAPTER 1-28 COMPLETE GUIDE WITH QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) LATEST 2023
Mental health affects about 20% of the population. - ANSWER: True
Psychiatric rehabilitation emerged out of the deinstitutionalization movement of the
1930's. - ANSWER: False
________________ is/are example(s) of evidence-based practices. - ANSWER: All of
the above
Delusion are bizarre beliefs or ideas that a person cannot be talked out of while
hallucinations are incorrect sensory information that the individual experiences as
real. - ANSWER: True
Mood disorders effect between - ANSWER: about 5-20% of the population.
The "Vermont study" by Dr. Hardng was one of the first longitudinal studies to
demonstrate that persons with schizophrenia could have positive long-term
outcomes. - ANSWER: True
Illness Management and Recovery is an evidence based practice consisting of -
ANSWER: psychoeducation and self-management strategies.
Recovery is a operationalized construct that can only be measured by medical
doctors. - ANSWER: False
The main goal of Psychiatric Rehabilitation is: - ANSWER: to promote recovery.
Shared decision making involves consumers defering to the needs of the treatment
team they are working with. - ANSWER: False
The PsyR process has three stages: the diagnostic stage, the planning stage and the
_________________ stage. - ANSWER: intervention stage.
Since deinstitutionalization PsyR has had a focus on the concept of interdependence.
- ANSWER: True
A wellness coach helps individuals identify strengths in the 8 dimensions of wellness
and then helps them to clarify what they hope to change or improve. - ANSWER:
True
,Much of the early development of psychiatric rehabilitation took place in psychiatric
hospitals and asylums. - ANSWER: False
SMART goals are integral to the coaching process and are used to help individuals
achieve health and wellness goals. The acronym SMART stands for: - ANSWER:
Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic, and Time-framed.
Research shows that the life span of individuals with mental illnesses is 10 years less
than that of the general population. - ANSWER: False
Psychiatric rehabilitation day programming services maintain a strong reputation
and are overwhelmingly popular with consumers and families. - ANSWER: False
The authors discussed 4 basic service objectives of case management. They include: -
ANSWER: continuity of care, accessibility, accountability and efficiency.
Historically, there are six models of case management. Which of the following has
been most researched and is the only evidence-based practice? - ANSWER: Assertive
Community Treatment.
Research conducted by Dr. Gary Bond on ACT programs found that service recipients
have superior treatment outcomes, such as: - ANSWER: less use of emergency, crisis
intervention and other services.
Long-term unemployment can result in the deterioration of physical, emotional and
psychiatric well-being and overall functioning. - ANSWER: True
One of the greatest barriers to employment for people with mental illnesses is
symptom management and hospitalization. - ANSWER: False
Actual Supported Education (SEd) programs are only located on college campuses. -
ANSWER: False
The strategies used for supported employment are also used when providing SEd
services. - ANSWER: True
Deinstitutionalization and transinstitutionalization are synonymous terms to describe
a key residential movement from the 60's. - ANSWER: False
The US Fair Housing Act of 1968, was originally enacted to prohibit discrimination
based on race or ethnicity in the sale or rental of housing; however, 20 years later it
was amended to add protections against individuals with disabilities. - ANSWER: True
Institutionalization syndrome was a formerly diagnosable condition in the DSM-III. -
ANSWER: False
,Supported housing and independent living sought to facilitate opportunities for
people to reside in independent living situations of their choice in the community
and receive support services to help them maintain those situations. - ANSWER: True
The Olmstead v L.C. US Supreme Court case was a major victory for the disability
community and upheld Title IV of the Americans with Disabilities Act. - ANSWER:
False
The WRAP is the best known, evidence based self-help approach in psychiatric
rehabilitation. - ANSWER: False
Psychiatric Rehabilitation - ANSWER: .... promotes recovery, full community
integration and improved quality of life for persons who have been diagnosed with
any mental health condition that seriously impairs their ability to lead meaningful
lives. Psychiatric rehabilitation services are collaborative, person-directed and
individualized. These services are an essential element of the health care and human
services spectrum, and should be evidenced-based.
WRAP - ANSWER: Wellness Recovery Action Plan
Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) - ANSWER: -an evidence-based practice that
improves outcomes for people with severe mental illness who are most vulnerable
to homelessness and hospitalization.
Principles of Psych Rehab Groupings - ANSWER: 1-3= Roles of the Practitioners
4-10= Best Practices in the Field
11-12 PsyR Service Delivery
Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) - ANSWER: - recognizes the importance of
understanding and following research recommendations, while taking into account
the service provider's clinical expertise and the goals, preferences, interests, values,
and characteristics of the people using the service
Empirically Supported Treatment (EST) - ANSWER: -a type of intervention that has
been proven effective, such as cognitive behavioral therapy for treatment of
depression.
Evidenced-Based Medicine (EBM) - ANSWER: -the process an individual practitioner
follows in selecting the appropriate intervention for one individual diagnosed with a
particular condition who is experiencing specific symptoms.
Recovery - ANSWER: ......a deeply personal unique process of changing one's
attitudes, values, feelings, goals, skills, and/or roles. it is a way of living a satisfying,
hopeful, and contributing life even with limitations cause by illness. Recovery
involves the development of new meaning and purpose in one's life as one grows
beyond the catastrophic effects of mental illness.
, Recovery Relating to principles of PsyR - ANSWER: Recovery from mental illness
involves much more than recovery from the illness. itself. People with mental
illness(es) may have to recover from the stigma that they incorporated into their
very being; from the iatrogenic effects of treatment setting; from the lack of recent
opportunities for self-determination; from the negative side effects of
unemployment; and from crushed dreams. Recover is a complex, time-consuming
process.
The Eight Essential Features of recover-oriented mental health services - ANSWER: 1.
Recovery can occur without professional intervention.
2. A common denominator of recovery is the presence of individuals who believe in
the person in recovery and will stand by him/her.
3. Recovery as a vision does function as a part of a person's ideas or theories about
"mental illnesses".
4. Recovery occurs despite that mental health symptoms may reoccur.
5. Recovery changes frequency and duration of mental health symptoms.
6. Recovery is not necessarily a linear process.
7. The consequences of the "illness" (eg. stigma) often can be harder to overcome
than any of its symptoms.
8. Recovery does not suggest that a person never had a mental illness of never
experienced mental health symptoms.
Noordsy et al. definition of recovery is centered around what 3 core concepts: -
ANSWER: 1. hope 2. taking personal responsibility 3. getting on with life.
Principles of Psychiatric Rehabilitation - ANSWER: 1. Psychiatric rehabilitation
practitioners (PRP) convey hope and respect and believe that all individuals have the
capacity for learning and growth.
2. PRP recognize that culture is central to recovery and strive to ensure that all
services are culturally relevant to individuals receiving services.
3. PRP engage in the processes of informed and shared-decision making and
facilitate partnerships with other people the individual receiving services has
identified
4. PsyR practices build on strengths and capabilities of individuals.
5. PsyR practices are person-centered; they are designed to address the unique
needs of individuals, consistent with their values, hopes, and aspirations.
6. PsyR practices support full integration of people in recovery into their
communities where they exercise their rights of citizenship as well as to accept the
responsibilities and explore the opportunities that come with being a member of a
community and a larger society.
7. PsyR practices promote self-determination and empowerment. All individuals
have the right to make their own decisions, including decisions about the types of
services and support they receive.
8. PsyR practices facilitate the development of personal support networks by utilizing
natual supports within communities, peer support initiatives, and self-and mutual-
help groups.
