MULTIDIMENSIONAL CARE 1 FINAL EXAM MDC 1
ACTUAL FINAL EXAM LATEST QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS| ALREADY GRADED A+
Common Risk Factors for Decreased Comfort - ANSWER: physical, emotional, or
psychosocial,
Physiologic Consequences of Decreased Comfort - ANSWER: pain, nausea, and
itching can result in emotional stress and discomfort.
Interventions to Prevent Impaired Comfort - ANSWER: anticipate which patient may
experience them and provide preplanned interventions.
obstipation - ANSWER: extreme constipation
Physiologic Consequences of Changes in Elimination - ANSWER: skin, stool and urine
can cause skin irritation, fungal infection, and/or skin breakdown, depression and
anxiety
Interventions to Prevent Changes in Elimination - ANSWER: adequate nutrition and
hydration.
fluid and electrolyte balance - ANSWER: regulation of body fluid, fluid osmolality,
and electrolytes by processes such as filtration, diffusion, and osmosis.
fluid excess - ANSWER: usually have an increase in blood pressure due to increased
blood volume. peripheral edema
fluid deficit interventions - ANSWER: fluid replacement, either orally or parenterally.
artificial active immunity - ANSWER: vaccination
Common Risk Factors for Changes in Immunity - ANSWER: Older adults, Low
socioeconomic groups, Nonimmunized adults, Adults with chronic illnesses
Excessive immune response - ANSWER: over or hyper functioning of immune system;
rheumatoid arthritis, lupus
Physiologic Complications of Decreased Mobility and Causes - ANSWER: Pressure
injuries, Constipation, Muscle atrophy, pneumonia, venous thromboembolism,
depression
Nutrition - ANSWER: the process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for
health and growth.
, Risk Factors for Decreased Nutrition - ANSWER: High stress level, Depression, thyroid
disorders,
Physiologic Consequences of Decreased Nutrition - ANSWER: lack of vitamin D, iron,
and protein.
Perfusion - ANSWER: Circulation of blood within an organ or tissue in adequate
amounts to meet current needs of the cells.
sensory perception - ANSWER: interpret sensory input(vision, hearing, smell, taste,
and touch) into one or more meaningful responses.
presbyopia - ANSWER: farsightedness
presbycusis - ANSWER: age related hearing loss
pressure injuries risk factors - ANSWER: injuries or wounds that result from skin
deterioration
A clinical judgment - ANSWER: an interpretation or conclusion about a patient's
needs, concerns, or health problems, and/or the decision to take action (or not), us
patient centered care - ANSWER: providing care that is respectful of and responsive
to individual patient preferences, needs, and values and ensuring that patient values
guide all clinical decisions
chronic pain - ANSWER: episode of pain that lasts for 6 months or longer
referred pain - ANSWER: pain that is felt in a location other than where the pain
originates
deep somatic pain - ANSWER: comes from sources such as blood vessels, joints,
tendons, muscles, and bone
visceral pain - ANSWER: Caused from deep internal disorders such as menstrual
cramps, labor pains, or gastrointestinal infections.
cutaneous pain - ANSWER: superficial pain usually involving the skin or subcutaneous
tissue
Nonpharmacological Nursing Interventions - ANSWER: Exercise, Meditation,
Relaxation techniques, Cutaneous stimulation
Pharmacological Nursing Interventions - ANSWER: •NSAIDS, Opioids
urge incontinence - ANSWER: involuntary leakage of urine with a sudden, strong
desire to urinate
ACTUAL FINAL EXAM LATEST QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS| ALREADY GRADED A+
Common Risk Factors for Decreased Comfort - ANSWER: physical, emotional, or
psychosocial,
Physiologic Consequences of Decreased Comfort - ANSWER: pain, nausea, and
itching can result in emotional stress and discomfort.
Interventions to Prevent Impaired Comfort - ANSWER: anticipate which patient may
experience them and provide preplanned interventions.
obstipation - ANSWER: extreme constipation
Physiologic Consequences of Changes in Elimination - ANSWER: skin, stool and urine
can cause skin irritation, fungal infection, and/or skin breakdown, depression and
anxiety
Interventions to Prevent Changes in Elimination - ANSWER: adequate nutrition and
hydration.
fluid and electrolyte balance - ANSWER: regulation of body fluid, fluid osmolality,
and electrolytes by processes such as filtration, diffusion, and osmosis.
fluid excess - ANSWER: usually have an increase in blood pressure due to increased
blood volume. peripheral edema
fluid deficit interventions - ANSWER: fluid replacement, either orally or parenterally.
artificial active immunity - ANSWER: vaccination
Common Risk Factors for Changes in Immunity - ANSWER: Older adults, Low
socioeconomic groups, Nonimmunized adults, Adults with chronic illnesses
Excessive immune response - ANSWER: over or hyper functioning of immune system;
rheumatoid arthritis, lupus
Physiologic Complications of Decreased Mobility and Causes - ANSWER: Pressure
injuries, Constipation, Muscle atrophy, pneumonia, venous thromboembolism,
depression
Nutrition - ANSWER: the process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for
health and growth.
, Risk Factors for Decreased Nutrition - ANSWER: High stress level, Depression, thyroid
disorders,
Physiologic Consequences of Decreased Nutrition - ANSWER: lack of vitamin D, iron,
and protein.
Perfusion - ANSWER: Circulation of blood within an organ or tissue in adequate
amounts to meet current needs of the cells.
sensory perception - ANSWER: interpret sensory input(vision, hearing, smell, taste,
and touch) into one or more meaningful responses.
presbyopia - ANSWER: farsightedness
presbycusis - ANSWER: age related hearing loss
pressure injuries risk factors - ANSWER: injuries or wounds that result from skin
deterioration
A clinical judgment - ANSWER: an interpretation or conclusion about a patient's
needs, concerns, or health problems, and/or the decision to take action (or not), us
patient centered care - ANSWER: providing care that is respectful of and responsive
to individual patient preferences, needs, and values and ensuring that patient values
guide all clinical decisions
chronic pain - ANSWER: episode of pain that lasts for 6 months or longer
referred pain - ANSWER: pain that is felt in a location other than where the pain
originates
deep somatic pain - ANSWER: comes from sources such as blood vessels, joints,
tendons, muscles, and bone
visceral pain - ANSWER: Caused from deep internal disorders such as menstrual
cramps, labor pains, or gastrointestinal infections.
cutaneous pain - ANSWER: superficial pain usually involving the skin or subcutaneous
tissue
Nonpharmacological Nursing Interventions - ANSWER: Exercise, Meditation,
Relaxation techniques, Cutaneous stimulation
Pharmacological Nursing Interventions - ANSWER: •NSAIDS, Opioids
urge incontinence - ANSWER: involuntary leakage of urine with a sudden, strong
desire to urinate
