MGMT 395 Midterm Exam | Questions with Verified Answers

MGMT 395 Midterm Exam | Questions with Verified Answers Which leadership theory states that the challenge facing leaders is first to analyze the situation and identify the most appropriate style of leadership and then to develop the capacity to be flexible enough to use different leadership styles as appropriate? path-goal approach to leadership Which of the following models of leadership suggests the motivational function of the leader consists of increasing personal payoffs to organizational members for work attainment and reducing barriers in order employees to be more successful? path-goal According to personality psychologists, leader traits will play a stronger role shaping leader behavior in what type of situations? weak The starting point for the development of the study of leadership began with: the great man theory Fielder's Contingency model states that situational factors are important when considering the relative importance of leader behaviors. He also stated that certain situational factors are more important than others. Which of the following order of situational factors is most accurate? leader-member relations, task structure, position power The major determinant of the most effective style of leadership will be: the follower's personality Positive mood has been shown to: be associated with interpersonal competence and more effective functioning as a leader An essential ingredient for effective leadership is the exercise of: Power Which of the following statements regarding the differences between management and leadership is NOT true? Leaders are seen as motivating primarily through extrinsic processes while managers motivate primarily through intrinsic processes. Research evidence on the managerial grid supports which of the following statements? there is no universally effective style of leadership Amani is the newly hired manager at MyCoffee, a global coffee roasting company. As part of her responsibilities, Amani often gives interviews to media outlets and speeches to community organizations. Amani is playing the role of a Spokesperson The interactive nature of management means that most management work is Conversational When Samantha, manager at ABC International, seeks and receives information from both web and industry journals, she is acting as a Monitor According to Mintzberg, which of the following role is interpersonal? Leader While spokesperson is a type of _______ role, liaison is a(n) ______ role. informational; interpersonal While monitor is a type of _______ role, negotiator is a(n) ______ role. informational; decisional Which skills for managers include the ability to see the organization as a whole and to understand how various parts fit together to work as an integrated unit? Conceptual While resource allocator is a type of _______ role, disseminator is a(n) ______ role. decisional; informational When Olamede, the Marketing department chair, passes information to his faculty and staff about new policies through memos and emails, he is acting as a Disseminator As a production manager, Sylvia just received the report that the product output is 20 percent below the projected target. She immediately takes the corrective actions to remedy the crisis. Sylvia is engaging in the role of a disturbance handle. Which of the following term illustrate that decision making process is limited with incomplete information as well as our capacity to process all the information? Bounded rationality Michael is known for his ability to understand other peoples' emotions and he has a genuine interest in doing so. Michael can be rated high on which of these elements? Empathy Which term best describe decisions that are repeated over time and for which an existing set of rules can be developed to guide the process? Programmed Which of the following is NOT an element of emotional intelligence? Heuristic Buying a house can be described as which of these? Nonprogrammed decision Which of the following is a disciplined process of evaluating the quality of information, especially data collected from other sources and arguments made by other people, to determine whether the source should be trusted or whether the argument is valid? Critical thinking Which of the following represents the final step in the decision making process? Evaluate the effectiveness of selected alternative _______ is the generation of new or original ideas; it requires the use of imagination and the ability to step back from traditional ways of doing things and seeing the world. Creativity ________ is a process of generating as many solutions or options as possible. Brainstorming Which system is logical, analytical, deliberate, and methodical? Reflective ABC Manufacturing is organized by departments and expertise areas, such as R&D, production, accounting, marketing, and human resources. Which of the following best describe ABC's organizational structure? Functional structure Which of these environmental forces include different generations' values, beliefs, attitudes, customs and traditions, habits, and lifestyles? Sociocultural Which of the following is an element of natural disaster and human induced environmental problems? Health, food, stress Networks have two salient characteristics: clustering and path length ______ organizational structures are best suited for environments that range from stable and simple to low-moderate uncertainty. Mechanistic Which of the following is the most used organizational design? Functional structure ________ structures are, in effect, many functional departments grouped under a division head. Divisional structure Which of the following profile of an organization emphasizes efficiency, process and cost control, organizational improvement, technical expertise, precision, problem solving, elimination of errors, logical, cautious and conservative, management and operational analysis, and careful decision-making? Hierarchy Culture When an organization defines itself and its niche in an environment by the choice of what sector or field of the environment it will use its technology, products, and services to compete in and serve, it is describing its ______. Domain Which of the following is an element of economic forces? Competitors and supply chain Which term describes the set of activities that firm managers undertake in order to try to put their firms in the best possible position to compete successfully in the marketplace? Strategic management process Which of the following is NOT an activity of strategic management process? Strategic analysis Which of the following is the first step of strategic management process? Vision and Mission statements Which of the following is the final step of strategic management process? Measure and evaluate performance Which of the following step managers should focus on once the strategic analysis is completed in the strategic management process? Develop objectives Which of these is an expression of what a business's founders want that business to accomplish? Vision statement Which of these is a general description of how the firm will try to accomplish the firm's vision?