ACTUAL TEST QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS (100% CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS) A NEW
UPDATED VERSION 2024 |ALREADY GRADED A+
(BRAND NEW!!)
A 54 year old complains of chest tightness after raking leaves for an hour. The pain
subsided after rest and two nitroglycerin. He has had very similar episodes in the
past.
He is most likely experiencing? - ANSWER: Angina Pectoris
At what rate should single rescuer CPR be performed for a 17 year old female? -
ANSWER: 100-120 beats per minute
A 40 year old patient with a history of coronary artery disease and recent
mastectomy is complaining of chest discomfort. Vitals are P 120, R 22, and BP
80/54. You should suspect? - ANSWER: Cardiogenic Shock
Nitroglycerin is a medication that is typically administered? - ANSWER: Sublingually
5. A patient was struck by lightning. You should suspect? - ANSWER: An irregular
heartbeat
6. During CPR which of the following is most important? - ANSWER: Minimal
interruptions during compressions
A buildup of calcium and cholesterol form plaque inside a blood vessel which
would most likely be the cause? - ANSWER: ACS
During the Primary Assessment a 57 year old female says she has chest pain
and points to her epigastric area. What should you do? - ANSWER: Obtain vital signs
9. What is the cause of heart failure? - ANSWER: Inadequate ejection of blood from
the ventricles
A cardiac arrest patient has been down for 6 minutes without care. What should
you do? - ANSWER: Start compressions
An adult patient is in cardiac arrest with bystander CPR in progress. What should
you do? - ANSWER: Continue CPR while partner does AED
If the heart lacks the power to pump blood through the circulatory system, it is
known
as? - ANSWER: Cardiogenic shock
, A 67 year old male has significant shortness of breath, chest pain, and nausea. He
is ashen and clammy. Vitals are BP 90/60, P 148, and R 34. You should? - ANSWER:
Place in supine position
A child is in cardiac arrest with unknown down time. What should you do? -
ANSWER: Perform CPR while attaching AED
15. When do coronary arteries fill with blood? - ANSWER: Diastolic
A 36 year old female with history of congenital heart defects is slow to respond.
She is pale, cool, and clammy. Vitals are BP 68/30, P 128, and R 26. What should you
suspect? - ANSWER: Cardiogenic shock
A 73 year old female has chest pain and shortness of breath with bilateral
crackles. Vitals are 80/40, P 112, and R 22. What is the most likely cause? - ANSWER:
Cardiogenic shock
A 65 year old male complains of weakness and indigestion that began in the
morning. Vitals are 150/90, P 116, and R 24. You should suspect? - ANSWER:
Myocardial Infarction
19. What is the primary action of Nitroglycerin? - ANSWER: Dilates coronary arteries
20.An oriented 78 year old female with pale, moist skin is complaining of
indigestion. Vital signs are BP 180/90, P 116, and irregular, R 24 and regular. What
should you suspect? - ANSWER: Myocardial Infarction
A patient presents with a sudden onset of tearing chest pain, absent radial pulse
on the right arm, and a history of high blood pressure. - ANSWER: Aortic Dissection
22.A 67 year old male with a history of asthma complains of chest tightness,
shortness of breath. Took 1 Nitro but no relief. He is pale and sweaty. Oxygen
saturation of 76%. What should you do? - ANSWER: Give oxygen via nonrebreather
23.Sudden severe increase of blood pressure is called? - ANSWER: Hypertensive
crisis
24.A 64 year old patient tells you I feel like I'm about to die. You administer Nitro
and oxygen and there is no relief of chest pain. Vitals are BP 90/66, P 60, R 24. You
should? - ANSWER: Transport immediately
25.69 year old male lying in bed complains of chest pain during your primary
assessment he becomes unresponsive and pulseless. What should you do? -
ANSWER: Move him to a hard surface
26. 26.What valve controls blood flow between the left atrium and left ventricle? -
ANSWER: Mitral valve