SOCIOLOGY ASSESSMENT: QUESTION AND
ANSWER
Subject: SOCIOLOGY
Type of Document: QUESTION AND ANSWER
Course: EDUCATIONAL MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION
*Part 1: Multiple Choice*
1. What is the main goal of Structural Functionalism?
a) Study of social conflicts
b) Study of social institutions
c) Study of symbols and interaction
d) Study of individual behavior
Answer: b) Study of social institutions
2. What is the role of the family in shaping values and norms?
a) Teaching knowledge
b) Displaying symbols
c) Building institutions
d) Teaching values and norms
Answer: d) Teaching values and norms
3. How does globalization affect cultures in societies?
a) Introduction of new technologies
b) Introduction of new ideologies
c) Introduction of new customs
d) Changes in cultures
Answer: d) Changes in cultures
*Part 2: Short Answer*
, 1. Explain the difference between Conflict Theory and Symbolic Interactionism.
Answer: Conflict Theory focuses on social conflicts and power struggles, while Symbolic
Interactionism examines symbols and interaction in social relationships.
2. What are the primary social institutions?
Answer: Family, Education, Religion, and Politics.
3. Explain the concept of "social capital" in social relationships.
Answer: Social capital refers to networks and relationships that provide benefits and support.
*Part 3: Essay*
1. Explain the role of education in shaping societies.
Answer: Education plays a crucial role in shaping societies by teaching knowledge, values, and
norms.
2. What are the effects of poverty on individuals and societies?
Answer: Poverty has negative effects on individuals and societies, including health problems,
educational disparities, and economic struggles.
3. How do politics affect social institutions?
Answer: Politics influence social institutions through policy-making and programming.
*Part 4: Case Studies*
1. A community with high discrimination rates. What are the possible causes and solutions?
Answer: Possible causes include cultural, religious, and ethnic differences. Solutions include
programs promoting minority rights and anti-discrimination campaigns.
2. A family with relationship problems. What are the possible causes and solutions?
Answer: Possible causes include differing values and norms. Solutions include counseling
sessions and relationship-building programs.
3. A society with high crime rates. What are the possible causes and solutions?
ANSWER
Subject: SOCIOLOGY
Type of Document: QUESTION AND ANSWER
Course: EDUCATIONAL MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION
*Part 1: Multiple Choice*
1. What is the main goal of Structural Functionalism?
a) Study of social conflicts
b) Study of social institutions
c) Study of symbols and interaction
d) Study of individual behavior
Answer: b) Study of social institutions
2. What is the role of the family in shaping values and norms?
a) Teaching knowledge
b) Displaying symbols
c) Building institutions
d) Teaching values and norms
Answer: d) Teaching values and norms
3. How does globalization affect cultures in societies?
a) Introduction of new technologies
b) Introduction of new ideologies
c) Introduction of new customs
d) Changes in cultures
Answer: d) Changes in cultures
*Part 2: Short Answer*
, 1. Explain the difference between Conflict Theory and Symbolic Interactionism.
Answer: Conflict Theory focuses on social conflicts and power struggles, while Symbolic
Interactionism examines symbols and interaction in social relationships.
2. What are the primary social institutions?
Answer: Family, Education, Religion, and Politics.
3. Explain the concept of "social capital" in social relationships.
Answer: Social capital refers to networks and relationships that provide benefits and support.
*Part 3: Essay*
1. Explain the role of education in shaping societies.
Answer: Education plays a crucial role in shaping societies by teaching knowledge, values, and
norms.
2. What are the effects of poverty on individuals and societies?
Answer: Poverty has negative effects on individuals and societies, including health problems,
educational disparities, and economic struggles.
3. How do politics affect social institutions?
Answer: Politics influence social institutions through policy-making and programming.
*Part 4: Case Studies*
1. A community with high discrimination rates. What are the possible causes and solutions?
Answer: Possible causes include cultural, religious, and ethnic differences. Solutions include
programs promoting minority rights and anti-discrimination campaigns.
2. A family with relationship problems. What are the possible causes and solutions?
Answer: Possible causes include differing values and norms. Solutions include counseling
sessions and relationship-building programs.
3. A society with high crime rates. What are the possible causes and solutions?
