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URPN 202 Midterm Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS 11/16/2024 10:16 AM 1 | P a g e URPN 202 Midterm Exam Questions With Correct Answers Which situation illustrates the need for urban and regional planning? - answerA new housing development increases the flow of water in streams a few miles away The ________ of modern communities is one reason why planning has become a separate governmental activity. - answercomplexity How might planners help fight unemployment in their communities? - answerby ensuring that businesses can be located near convenient transportation to attract customers Whose job is it to help prevent one community from developing property in a way that negatively affects a neighboring community? - answerregional planner The majority of planners are employed by - answerthe government Because planning involves mapping and spatially organized data, ________ often find jobs in planning. - answergeographers What is a function of the American Institution of Certified Planners (AICP)? - answerto award an additional credentials to experienced planners who pass a written exam In 2010 the median annual salary for planners was - answer$30,000 What can be a source of ethical conflict for a planner? - answerAccording to the codes of ethics formulated by the APA and AICP, a planner must serve both the client and the public interest Which of the following is an essential attribute for every planner? - answerthe ability to write and speak clearly and effectively How did the shift to factory production in the nineteenth century affect cities? - answerThe need for mass labor forces near factories led to massed housing in those areas ©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS 11/16/2024 10:16 AM 2 | P a g e In the nineteenth century, the need to locate manufacturing near ports and railway terminals led to - answercongestion in those areas The development of ________ helped increase urban density after the Civil War. - answerelevators Why did most large nineteenth-century American cities experience natural decrease (i.e. more deaths than births)? - answercrowded living conditions contributed to the spread of disease What contributed to the development of the field of urban planning in the nineteenth century and early twentieth century? - answerthe negative consequences of urban congestion and density What contributed to the decentralization of cities? - answerStreetcars and automobiles made it possible for people to live beyond walking distance of their jobs During the second half of the twentieth century, much of the U.S. population moved - answerto southern and western states How did the mechanization of agriculture contribute to urban poverty in the mid-twentieth century? - answerDisplaced rural populations moved to cities, where jobs for unskilled labor were on the decline In contrast to technological developments in the nineteenth century, technological developments in the twentieth century contributed to - answerthe decentralization of cities One indication that boomburgs are _________ is the general absence of tall buildings. - answerdependent on automobiles How did town planning change after the American Revolution? - answermunicipalities lost much of their original power to control development Why did the gridiron pattern become popular in municipalities after the American Revolution? - answerit was easy to lay out, and it facilitated subdivision by property developers Frederick Law Olmstead's designs for new communities took into account ________ in order to help prevent disease. - answerthe contours of the land Urban planner Frederick Law Olmstead emphasized the importance of ________ in community planning. - answersunlight, air circulation, and vegetation In contrast to European housing policies, U.S. housing policies emphasize ________ as a way to provide adequate housing. - answerregulating the private housing market

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©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/16/2024 10:16 AM


URPN 202 Midterm Exam Questions With
Correct Answers


Which situation illustrates the need for urban and regional planning? - answer✔A new housing
development increases the flow of water in streams a few miles away
The ________ of modern communities is one reason why planning has become a separate
governmental activity. - answer✔complexity

How might planners help fight unemployment in their communities? - answer✔by ensuring
that businesses can be located near convenient transportation to attract customers
Whose job is it to help prevent one community from developing property in a way that
negatively affects a neighboring community? - answer✔regional planner

The majority of planners are employed by - answer✔the government
Because planning involves mapping and spatially organized data, ________ often find jobs in
planning. - answer✔geographers

What is a function of the American Institution of Certified Planners (AICP)? - answer✔to award
an additional credentials to experienced planners who pass a written exam

In 2010 the median annual salary for planners was - answer✔$30,000

What can be a source of ethical conflict for a planner? - answer✔According to the codes of
ethics formulated by the APA and AICP, a planner must serve both the client and the public
interest

Which of the following is an essential attribute for every planner? - answer✔the ability to write
and speak clearly and effectively

How did the shift to factory production in the nineteenth century affect cities? - answer✔The
need for mass labor forces near factories led to massed housing in those areas




1|Page

, ©BRIGHTSTARS EXAM SOLUTIONS

11/16/2024 10:16 AM

In the nineteenth century, the need to locate manufacturing near ports and railway terminals
led to - answer✔congestion in those areas
The development of ________ helped increase urban density after the Civil War. -
answer✔elevators
Why did most large nineteenth-century American cities experience natural decrease (i.e. more
deaths than births)? - answer✔crowded living conditions contributed to the spread of disease
What contributed to the development of the field of urban planning in the nineteenth century
and early twentieth century? - answer✔the negative consequences of urban congestion and
density

What contributed to the decentralization of cities? - answer✔Streetcars and automobiles made
it possible for people to live beyond walking distance of their jobs
During the second half of the twentieth century, much of the U.S. population moved -
answer✔to southern and western states
How did the mechanization of agriculture contribute to urban poverty in the mid-twentieth
century? - answer✔Displaced rural populations moved to cities, where jobs for unskilled labor
were on the decline
In contrast to technological developments in the nineteenth century, technological
developments in the twentieth century contributed to - answer✔the decentralization of cities
One indication that boomburgs are _________ is the general absence of tall buildings. -
answer✔dependent on automobiles

How did town planning change after the American Revolution? - answer✔municipalities lost
much of their original power to control development
Why did the gridiron pattern become popular in municipalities after the American Revolution? -
answer✔it was easy to lay out, and it facilitated subdivision by property developers
Frederick Law Olmstead's designs for new communities took into account ________ in order to
help prevent disease. - answer✔the contours of the land
Urban planner Frederick Law Olmstead emphasized the importance of ________ in community
planning. - answer✔sunlight, air circulation, and vegetation
In contrast to European housing policies, U.S. housing policies emphasize ________ as a way to
provide adequate housing. - answer✔regulating the private housing market

2|Page

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