Interphase - ANSWER DNA replicates
Prophase - ANSWER Chromatin condenses into chromosomes
Metaphase - ANSWER Chromosomes align in the centre of the cell
Anaphase - ANSWER Chromosomes are pulled away from the centre of the cell
Telophase - ANSWER Nuclear envelope reforms around the chromosomes
T/F simple columnar epithelium can contain goblet cells - ANSWER True
T/F areolar tissue is storage for lipids - ANSWER F, adipose tissue is storage for lipids
T/F glia cells are the conducting units of the cells - ANSWER False, glia cells are
supporting cells
T/F cartilage is made up of cells called chondrocytes - ANSWER true
T/F Glands are often formed with cuboidal epithelial cells - ANSWER True
T/F skeletal muscle is tissue with the building blocks called osteons - ANSWER False,
compact bone is tissue with the building blocks called osteons
T/F stratified squamous epithelium is found in the outer layer of our skin - ANSWER True
T/F blood has a calcified matrix - ANSWER False, bone has a calcified matrix
T/F cardiac muscle can be described as striated - ANSWER True
T/F Hematopoietic tissue is responsible for the formation fo blood cells - ANSWER True
Phagocytosis - ANSWER The process that actively traps solids in the cell membrane and
brings them into the cell
, Pinocytosis - ANSWER The process the actively takes in fluids and dissolved substances
Diffusion of solutes through a selectively permeable membrane - ANSWER Dialysis
which of the following transport processes does not require cell energy
A. Osmosis
B. Dialysis
C. Pinocytosis
D. A and B - ANSWER D, A and B (osmosis and pinoytosis)
these two are fat-based molecules that make up part of the structure of the plasma membrane
- ANSWER cholesterol and phospholipids
term that refers to small structures inside the cell. It means "little organs" - ANSWER
organelles
___ is the movement of substances across a cell membrane using cell energy, whereas ___ is
the movement of substances across the cell membrane without using cell energy - ANSWER
active transport, passive transport
refers to the movement of fluids or dissolved molecules into the cell by trapping them in the
plasma membrane - ANSWER pinocytosis
two nucleic acids involved in transcription - ANSWER DNA, RNA
process in protein synthesis that uses the information in mRNA to build a protein molecule -
ANSWER translation
process that forms the mRNA molecule - ANSWER transcription
segment of base pairs in a chromosome - ANSWER gene
total genetic information package in a cell - ANSWER genome
active transport mechanisms that move charged particles against their concentration gradient
to concentrate them on one side of a plasma membrane - ANSWER ion pumps
A long cell projection used to propel sperm cells - ANSWER flagella
bags of digestive enzymes in the cell - ANSWER lysosomes
tube like passages that carry substance through the cytoplasm - ANSWER endoplasmic
reticulum
Prophase - ANSWER Chromatin condenses into chromosomes
Metaphase - ANSWER Chromosomes align in the centre of the cell
Anaphase - ANSWER Chromosomes are pulled away from the centre of the cell
Telophase - ANSWER Nuclear envelope reforms around the chromosomes
T/F simple columnar epithelium can contain goblet cells - ANSWER True
T/F areolar tissue is storage for lipids - ANSWER F, adipose tissue is storage for lipids
T/F glia cells are the conducting units of the cells - ANSWER False, glia cells are
supporting cells
T/F cartilage is made up of cells called chondrocytes - ANSWER true
T/F Glands are often formed with cuboidal epithelial cells - ANSWER True
T/F skeletal muscle is tissue with the building blocks called osteons - ANSWER False,
compact bone is tissue with the building blocks called osteons
T/F stratified squamous epithelium is found in the outer layer of our skin - ANSWER True
T/F blood has a calcified matrix - ANSWER False, bone has a calcified matrix
T/F cardiac muscle can be described as striated - ANSWER True
T/F Hematopoietic tissue is responsible for the formation fo blood cells - ANSWER True
Phagocytosis - ANSWER The process that actively traps solids in the cell membrane and
brings them into the cell
, Pinocytosis - ANSWER The process the actively takes in fluids and dissolved substances
Diffusion of solutes through a selectively permeable membrane - ANSWER Dialysis
which of the following transport processes does not require cell energy
A. Osmosis
B. Dialysis
C. Pinocytosis
D. A and B - ANSWER D, A and B (osmosis and pinoytosis)
these two are fat-based molecules that make up part of the structure of the plasma membrane
- ANSWER cholesterol and phospholipids
term that refers to small structures inside the cell. It means "little organs" - ANSWER
organelles
___ is the movement of substances across a cell membrane using cell energy, whereas ___ is
the movement of substances across the cell membrane without using cell energy - ANSWER
active transport, passive transport
refers to the movement of fluids or dissolved molecules into the cell by trapping them in the
plasma membrane - ANSWER pinocytosis
two nucleic acids involved in transcription - ANSWER DNA, RNA
process in protein synthesis that uses the information in mRNA to build a protein molecule -
ANSWER translation
process that forms the mRNA molecule - ANSWER transcription
segment of base pairs in a chromosome - ANSWER gene
total genetic information package in a cell - ANSWER genome
active transport mechanisms that move charged particles against their concentration gradient
to concentrate them on one side of a plasma membrane - ANSWER ion pumps
A long cell projection used to propel sperm cells - ANSWER flagella
bags of digestive enzymes in the cell - ANSWER lysosomes
tube like passages that carry substance through the cytoplasm - ANSWER endoplasmic
reticulum
