RNSG 1125 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS A+
GRADED. Buy Quality Materials!
Patient-Centered Care
Recognizes the patient or designee as the source of control and full partner in providing
compassionate care based on respect for the patient's preferences, values, and needs.
(QSEN)
Person-Centered Care
Described as holistic, individualized, just, respectful, compassionate, coordinated,
evidence-based, and developmentally appropriate.
Attributes of Patient-Centered Care
(Determines level of effectiveness, found during assessment)
- Non-judgmental practice
- Empathetic to patient
- Cultural competence
- Respect for diversity
- Empowerment of patient
- Integrity / Self-awareness
- Adaptive
- Patient Advocacy
- Present for patient
- Providing an optimal healing environment for patient
Nursing Antecedents for Patient-Centered Care
(Must exist before patient-centered care can exist)
Nurse Focus:
- Respect for diversity/ disparities/ self-expression
- Advocate for patient/ family desires/ wishes/ needs
- Cultural competence
- Coordinator of patient care
Patient Antecedents for Patient-Centered Care
(Must exist before patient-centered care can exist)
Patient/ Family Focus:
- Desire/ exhibit behaviors for self-management
- Engage in partnership
- Active partner in cultural competence
Interrelated Concepts of Patient-Centered Care
(Either affect or are affected by patient-centered care)
- Diversity
- Quality improvement
- Patient Education
- Safety
- Ethical and legal practice
- Health information technology
- Health promotion
, - Communication
- Teamwork and collaboration
- Healthcare organizations
Sub-Concepts of Patient-Centered Care
(Teaching points regarding patient-centered care)
- Health Literacy
- Empowerment of Patient
- Optimal healing environment
- Autonomy
Positive Consequences of Patient-Centered Care
- Quality care/ Continuity of care
- Treatment compliance
- Cost containment
- Patient satisfaction
- Psychological and physiological wellbeing
Negative Consequences of Patient-Centered Care
- Never events
- Near miss
- Sentinel events
- Psychological and physiological distress
Professional Values
- Altruism
- Autonomy
- Human Dignity
- Integrity
- Social Justice
Professional Values: Altruism
Concern for the welfare and well-being of others. In professional practice, altruism is
reflected by the nurse's concern for the welfare of patients, other nurses, and other
health care providers.
Examples:
- Demonstrating understanding of the cultures, beliefs, and perspectives of others.
- Advocating for patients, particularly the most vulnerable.
- Taking risks on behalf of patients and colleagues.
Professional Values: Autonomy
Autonomy is the right to self-determination. Professional practice reflects autonomy
when the nurse respects patients' rights to make decisions about their health care.
- Honoring the right of patients and families to make decisions about health care.
- Planning care in partnership with patients.
- Providing information so that patients can make informed choices.
Professional Values: Human Dignity
Human dignity is respect for the inherent worth and uniqueness of individuals and
populations. In professional practice, human dignity is reflected when the nurse values
and respects all patients and colleagues.
GRADED. Buy Quality Materials!
Patient-Centered Care
Recognizes the patient or designee as the source of control and full partner in providing
compassionate care based on respect for the patient's preferences, values, and needs.
(QSEN)
Person-Centered Care
Described as holistic, individualized, just, respectful, compassionate, coordinated,
evidence-based, and developmentally appropriate.
Attributes of Patient-Centered Care
(Determines level of effectiveness, found during assessment)
- Non-judgmental practice
- Empathetic to patient
- Cultural competence
- Respect for diversity
- Empowerment of patient
- Integrity / Self-awareness
- Adaptive
- Patient Advocacy
- Present for patient
- Providing an optimal healing environment for patient
Nursing Antecedents for Patient-Centered Care
(Must exist before patient-centered care can exist)
Nurse Focus:
- Respect for diversity/ disparities/ self-expression
- Advocate for patient/ family desires/ wishes/ needs
- Cultural competence
- Coordinator of patient care
Patient Antecedents for Patient-Centered Care
(Must exist before patient-centered care can exist)
Patient/ Family Focus:
- Desire/ exhibit behaviors for self-management
- Engage in partnership
- Active partner in cultural competence
Interrelated Concepts of Patient-Centered Care
(Either affect or are affected by patient-centered care)
- Diversity
- Quality improvement
- Patient Education
- Safety
- Ethical and legal practice
- Health information technology
- Health promotion
, - Communication
- Teamwork and collaboration
- Healthcare organizations
Sub-Concepts of Patient-Centered Care
(Teaching points regarding patient-centered care)
- Health Literacy
- Empowerment of Patient
- Optimal healing environment
- Autonomy
Positive Consequences of Patient-Centered Care
- Quality care/ Continuity of care
- Treatment compliance
- Cost containment
- Patient satisfaction
- Psychological and physiological wellbeing
Negative Consequences of Patient-Centered Care
- Never events
- Near miss
- Sentinel events
- Psychological and physiological distress
Professional Values
- Altruism
- Autonomy
- Human Dignity
- Integrity
- Social Justice
Professional Values: Altruism
Concern for the welfare and well-being of others. In professional practice, altruism is
reflected by the nurse's concern for the welfare of patients, other nurses, and other
health care providers.
Examples:
- Demonstrating understanding of the cultures, beliefs, and perspectives of others.
- Advocating for patients, particularly the most vulnerable.
- Taking risks on behalf of patients and colleagues.
Professional Values: Autonomy
Autonomy is the right to self-determination. Professional practice reflects autonomy
when the nurse respects patients' rights to make decisions about their health care.
- Honoring the right of patients and families to make decisions about health care.
- Planning care in partnership with patients.
- Providing information so that patients can make informed choices.
Professional Values: Human Dignity
Human dignity is respect for the inherent worth and uniqueness of individuals and
populations. In professional practice, human dignity is reflected when the nurse values
and respects all patients and colleagues.
