Updates STUDY BUNDLE WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS)
Pediatric Nursing | Questions and Verified Answers|
100% Correct| Grade A- Fortis
core concepts of pediatric nursing - ANSWER1. evidence-based, case-managed care
2. family centered care
3. atraumatic pediatric care
what are the different parenting type - ANSWER- authoritarian
- permissive
- authoritative
what family centered care core concept means - ANSWERthe family is the one
constant in a child's life
- being removed from family to be hospitalized can be tramatizing
What can you do to promote atraumatic peds care - ANSWER- minimize physical and
psychological stress
-minimize separation
-prevent or minimize pain, injury
-communicate with children appropriate to developmental stage
what is authoritarian parenting? - ANSWERno explaining and forceful punishment of
bad behavior
what is permissive parenting? - ANSWERno parent figure complex, no rules, no
control, "on same level" mentality
- children requires structure
what is authoritative parenting - ANSWERpositive reinforcement, rules with
explanation
- high self esteem, sociable
atraumatic care - ANSWER- play therapy, age appropriate toys
- complain about communication and now understanding what is happening
- giving choices when appropriate
How to communicate with infants? - ANSWERrespond to crying in a timely fashion
be soothing and calming
How to communicate with toddlers - ANSWERapproach with care
use preferred words or objects
prepare for procedures just before they occur
, how to communicate with preschoolers - ANSWER-use play
-simple concrete terms & give choices when appropriate
-prepare for procedure about an hour prior
how to communicate with school age children? - ANSWER- diagrams, videos, books,
etc.
- allow child to express feelings
- be honest and allow questions
- prepare for procedure days in advance
How to communicate with adolescents - ANSWERrespect privacy and ensure
confidentiality
be honest
use medical terms and define as needed
prepare for procedure a week in advance
How to communicate with parents - ANSWER- use medical terms and define as
needed
- honest, educate, and allow informed choices
- do not judge or assume
-explain long term and short term effects of txn
- involve parents in care of child whenever possible
- allow for questions and concerts to be addressed to parent's satisfaction
what is solitary play? - ANSWERby themselves
what is parallel play? - ANSWERthey are in the same room, playing near one another,
but are not playing together
What is associative play - ANSWERchildren engage in separate activities but
exchange toys and comment on one another's behavior. All together play.
What is cooperative play - ANSWERplaying with rules, *organized* together play
What is onlooker play - ANSWERa child watches other children play
What are the nursing intervention types of play? - ANSWERfamiliarization and
dramatic
what is dramatic play? - ANSWERreenacting what happened during an event (could
be traumatic)
What is pediatric health supervision? - ANSWERinvolves providing services
proactively, with the goal of optimizing the child's level of functioning.
Called "well-child visits" and are important for monitoring the health status
Health hx of children - ANSWER- chief complaint (why?)