Class 12th biology notes.(New additions).
**Protein Synthesis** Protein synthesis is the process by which cells build proteins, involving two main steps: **transcription** and **translation**. In transcription, DNA is transcribed into mRNA in the nucleus. The mRNA carries the genetic code to the ribosome in the cytoplasm. During translation, tRNA brings amino acids to the ribosome, where they are assembled into a specific protein sequence based on the mRNA codon sequence. This process is crucial for cell structure and function.
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- 24 november 2024
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- 11th to 12th
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protein synthesisbiologytranslation