QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS A+ GRADED
What are the four broad goals of nursing according to the American Nurses
Association (ANA)
To Promote Health
To Treat Human Responses to Health or Illness
To Advocate for Individuals, Families, Communities and Populations
To Prevent Illness
What are the level of Interventions Promoting Healthy Change?
Primary Preventions: Education
Secondary Prevention: Screenings
Tertiary Prevention: Hospitalization & Rehabilitation
ADOPIE stands for
Assessment
Diagnosis
Outcome Identification
Plan
Intervention/Implementation
Evaluate
Complete health history and physical assessment; annually for outpatients or
upon hospital/long-term care admission
Comprehensive Assessment
Occurs in all settings, smaller in scope but increased depth for specific issues
Focused Assessment
Assessment used in life-threatening or unstable situation
Emergency Assessment
During an emergency, ABCDE is the main priority or nurses, it stands for?
Airway
Breathing
Circulation
Disability
Exposure
It requires specific knowledge, skills, and experience
Critical Thinking
Organizational for documentation, communication; promotes critical thinking
Body System Approach
Information from the patient; pain level; patient reports
Subjective Data
What you observe on a physical exam; may be measurable or descriptive
Objective Data
What are the four physical assessment techniques
Inspection
Palpation
, Percussion
Auscultation
Only technique used for every body part, system
Inspection
Normal percussion sound for lungs
Resonant
Normal percussion sound for abdomen
Tympanic
Correct order for assessment on the abdomen
Inspection
Auscultation
Percussion
Palpation
Most important transmission prevention strategy
hand hygiene
HIPAA stands for?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
SOAP stands for
Subjective
Objective
Analysis
Plan of treatment
DAR means
Data
Action
Response
SBAR stands for
Situation
Background
Assessment
Recommendation
Is alertness or state of awareness
Level of consciousness
Awareness of personal identity, place, and time
Orientation
True or false: Rapid changes over a few dats suggest changes in fluid, not tissue
True
nonspecific symptom with many causes; sense of weariness or loss of energy
Fatigue
demonstrable loss of muscle power
Possible neuropathy or myopathy
Weakness
A guideline for healthy weight
BMI
What is BMI range considered as healthy
18.5 to 24.9 (18-25)