(Latest 2024/ 2025 Updates STUDY BUNDLE WITH
SOLUTIONS) Human Anatomy and Physiology I| Qs &
As| 100% Correct| Grade A (Verified Answers)- GCU
Capillary - ANSWERa small vessel through which exchange between the blood and
the cell take place
Venule - ANSWERa vessel that receives blood from the capillaries
Artery - ANSWERa vessel that branches off the aorta
Arteriole - ANSWERA small vessel that delivers blood to the capillaries
Vein - ANSWERA vessel that receives blood from venule and delivers it to the heart
Pulmonary circuit - ANSWERcarries blood to the lungs for gas exchange and returns
it to the heart
-right atrium
-right ventricle
-Pulmonary arteries
-Pulmonary capillaries
-Pulmonary veins
-Pulmonary circulation
Systemic circuit - ANSWERCircuit of blood that carries blood between the heart and
the rest of the body.
-Left atrium
-Left ventricle
-Systemic arteries
-Systemic capillaries
-System veins
-Systemic circulation
Phrenic arteries - ANSWERPaired branches of the abdominal aorta that supply the
diaphragm
Coronary arteries - ANSWERthe vessels that branch off the aorta and supply the
heart muscle
Renal arteries - ANSWERThe large, paired branches of the abdominal aorta that
supply blood to the kidneys
Common iliac arteries - ANSWERthe vessels formed by final division of the
abdominal aorta
, Carotid arteries - ANSWERthe vessels that supply the head and neck on each side
Brachial arteries - ANSWERthe paired arteries that branch into the radial and ulnar
arteries
Intercostal arteries - ANSWERa group of paired vessels that extend between the ribs
Lumbar arteries - ANSWERPaired branches of the abdominal aorta that extend into
the abdominal wall musculature
Celiac Trunk - ANSWERshort artery that divides into the gastric artery, splenic artery,
and hepatic artery
Ascending aorta - ANSWERa large vessel found within the pericardial sac
Aortic arch - ANSWERthe portion of the aorta supplying the upper extremities, neck
and head
Brachinocephalic artery - ANSWERthe large vessel that branches into the right
subclavian artery and the right common carotid artery
Abdominal aorta - ANSWERthe most inferior portion of the aorta
Hepatic artery - ANSWERthe vessel supplying oxygen-rich blood to the liver
Anastomosis - ANSWERa general term describing a communication between two
blood vessels
Mesentric arch - ANSWERan anastomosis between vessels supplying the intestines
Cerebral arterial circle - ANSWERCircle of Willis, an anastomsis under the center of
the brain formed by two internal carotid arteries and the basilar artery
Basiler artery - ANSWERa vessel formed by the union of the vertebral arteries
Superficial palmer arch - ANSWERa vessel formed by the union of the radial and
ulnar arteries
Arcuate artery - ANSWERan arterial arch of the foot
Jugular vein - ANSWERthe vein that drains the area supplied by the carotid artery
Brachiocephalic vein - ANSWERTwo of these veins merge to form the superior vena
cava
Subclavian vein - ANSWERthe two jugular veins that empty directly into this vein