KRAUSE'S FOOD AND THE NUTRITION CARE PROCESS, 14TH EDITION WELL UPDATED LATEST VERSION

KRAUSE'S FOOD AND THE NUTRITION CARE
PROCESS, 14TH EDITION WELL UPDATED LATEST
VERSION

beef:
1) DWG
2) calving month, weight
3) BCS - CORRECT ANSWER 1) 350kg, 13-15m, withers 110cm
2) 600-700g/d
3) 800-850 g/d
4) 2 years, 550kg, 130cm withers, BCS: 3,5

5) bow: 300-320kg, dog: 800-850g/d, summer concentrates: 1-1.5kg, Winter: silage (5-
10), hay (1-3), concentrates (2-3)

6)DWG: 600-650 g/d
summer: conk 0.3-0.5kg
winter: silage (10-15), hay/straw (1-4), conc. (0.5-1.5)

7) concentrates: 1,5-2 --> 3-4kg
hay: 4kg
TMR: 30-50% of fresh cow (=11 kg)

8) 1000-1200 DWG

beef:
1) 700-750g/d
2) 24m, 550-600kg
3)6

A16) Dairy cows

1) lactation days
2)DP
3) re-insemination day
4)peak lactation
5) appetite back to normal

6) first phase --> milk amount, concentrate: forage, DMI, CF, Fats, PB
7)second phase --> same
8)third phase --> same - CORRECT ANSWER 1) 305d
2) 60d
3) 85th d

, 4) 6-8w pp
5) 10-12w pp


6)
Milk: 40L
C: F --> 60:40 (12-13kg concentrates!)
DMI: >3% is
CF: <18% lower range
fats: 1-1,3kg
PB: +100--> 250

7)
milk: 35L
C: F --> 50:50
DM: 3%
CF: 18%
PB 0-100

8)
Milk: 25L
C: F --> 40:60
DM: 2,5%
CF: 20%
pub: 0-100

A17) Possible improvement energy status dairy cows

1) cracked grain in corn silage optimal %
2) CAB optimum - CORRECT ANSWER 1) 70%
2) -50-150 mill equivalent per DM kg
A18) Dairy cow - dry period

1) Feeding intensity
2) First 6w of DP -- DMI, CF, max concentrates
3) Last 2w of DP - DMI, CF, concentrates, amounts - CORRECT ANSWER 1) 1.2-1.3
(20-30%)

2) DMI: <2% BW
CF: >23% DM
concentrates: max 1.5 kg if below BCS

3) DMI: 2% BW
CF: 20% DM
Concentrates: 4-5kg
1/3 of high yielding dairy cow TMR + meadow hay