dsst Health Exam Review Questions &
Answers 100% Verified Correct| Latest
Update
Humans react to stress with the fight or flight response. The heart and breathing rates speed up,
sweating increases, the muscles become tense and __________ stops. - ✔✔digestion
Earthquakes, floods, fires, serious accidents, or physical assaults are obvious _________. -
✔✔stressors
Survivors of traumatic events may develop a condition called ____ _______ _______ disorder. -
✔✔post traumatic stress
Some symptoms of post traumatic stress disorder are loss of _________ in former friends and
activities, extreme anxiety, and reliving in dreams and memories the traumatic event
that brought on the condition. - ✔✔interest
Scientists who study the effects of stress on health often refer to two primary personality
types as type A and ______. - ✔✔type B
Someone with a Type A personality is very ___________. - ✔✔productive
People with Type __ personalities are described as being relaxed, cooperative rather than
competitive, and satisfied with lower output. - ✔✔B
,Severe, prolonged ________ can result in a number of physical health problems. -
✔✔distress
There are many kinds of psychosomatic illnesses such as sleep disorders, _____ disorders, and
digestive problems. - ✔✔skin
Exercise is a good defense against stress. Increasing ________ activity stimulates the release of
endorphins. - ✔✔physical
During exercise, the level of endorphins circulating in the blood is higher than at other
times. These chemicals are thought to be responsible for the strong feeling of well-being
and relaxation experienced by long distance ________.. - ✔✔runners
_______________ is the act of making an excuse for a behavior. - ✔✔Rationalization
Rationalization is an attempt to preserve _____________ and to avoid feelings of guilt. -
✔✔self-esteem
Denial is the refusal to recognize _______. - ✔✔reality
People are using denial when they behave as if something is true, when in reality it is not true.
This defense mechanism protects them from facing an unpleasant fact that they cannot yet
_______. - ✔✔accept
Depression is an emotional state characterized by exaggerated feelings of sadness, melancholy,
dejection, worthlessness, emptiness, and hopelessness that are _____________ and out of
proportion to reality. - ✔✔inappropriate
Everyone feels "down" or "blue" at times, but depression is characterized by a more ________
state of feeling low. - ✔✔chronic
,_______ disorder is a mood disorder characterized by alternating episodes of mania and
depression. - ✔✔Bipolar
Bipolar extreme mood swings alternate between feeling euphoric and energetic to feeling
__________, powerless and listless. - ✔✔depressed
The _________ gland is often called the master gland because it controls the other glands. -
✔✔pituitary
The pituitary gland is responsible for the release of many very important chemicals in the body
known as _________. - ✔✔hormones
Sperm cell development starts at about age 11 in boys and is influenced by the release of
the hormone ____ from the pituitary gland. - ✔✔ICSH
ICSH (interstitial cell-stimulating hormone) stimulates specific cells within the testes to
begin producing the male sex hormone ______________. - ✔✔testosterone
Fertilization occurs in a narrow tube called the Fallopian tube that connects an _____ and the
uterus. - ✔✔ovary
The process begins when an ____ is released from one of the woman's ovaries and enters the
Fallopian tube. - ✔✔egg
In human reproduction, the fertilized egg is implanted in the ______ and grows into a fetus. -
✔✔uterus
The uterus, or _____, is the muscular organ in which a fetus develops. - ✔✔womb
, The uterus is lined with a thick spongy tissue called the endometrium, which provides a
fertilized egg with ___________ during the early stages of development. -
✔✔nourishment
The endometrium is flushed out of the woman's body once a month during the __________
cycle, assuming that the woman does not become pregnant. - ✔✔menstrual
By the time it reaches the uterus, a layer of cells that develops into an organ called the
placenta surrounds the ______. - ✔✔embryo
The placenta also serves as a filter, screening out many harmful substances. In addition, the
placenta receives the ______ products from the embryo and passes them into the mother's
bloodstream. - ✔✔waste
The embryo is wrapped in a __________ covering called the amniotic sac. - ✔✔protective
The amniotic sac is filled with a fluid that helps cushion the embryo from jolts and bumps.
The amniotic sac ______ along with the embryo. - ✔✔grows
From the third month until birth, the embryo is called a _____. - ✔✔fetus
The fetus is still surrounded by the _________ sac and the placenta has formed along the
uterine lining. - ✔✔amniotic
Approximately __ weeks after fertilization, the baby is ready to be born. Birth occurs in
three stages. The process of birth is called labor. - ✔✔40
After the baby is born, the muscles of the uterus continue to contract, causing the ______ to
separate from the lining of the uterus. - ✔✔placenta
Answers 100% Verified Correct| Latest
Update
Humans react to stress with the fight or flight response. The heart and breathing rates speed up,
sweating increases, the muscles become tense and __________ stops. - ✔✔digestion
Earthquakes, floods, fires, serious accidents, or physical assaults are obvious _________. -
✔✔stressors
Survivors of traumatic events may develop a condition called ____ _______ _______ disorder. -
✔✔post traumatic stress
Some symptoms of post traumatic stress disorder are loss of _________ in former friends and
activities, extreme anxiety, and reliving in dreams and memories the traumatic event
that brought on the condition. - ✔✔interest
Scientists who study the effects of stress on health often refer to two primary personality
types as type A and ______. - ✔✔type B
Someone with a Type A personality is very ___________. - ✔✔productive
People with Type __ personalities are described as being relaxed, cooperative rather than
competitive, and satisfied with lower output. - ✔✔B
,Severe, prolonged ________ can result in a number of physical health problems. -
✔✔distress
There are many kinds of psychosomatic illnesses such as sleep disorders, _____ disorders, and
digestive problems. - ✔✔skin
Exercise is a good defense against stress. Increasing ________ activity stimulates the release of
endorphins. - ✔✔physical
During exercise, the level of endorphins circulating in the blood is higher than at other
times. These chemicals are thought to be responsible for the strong feeling of well-being
and relaxation experienced by long distance ________.. - ✔✔runners
_______________ is the act of making an excuse for a behavior. - ✔✔Rationalization
Rationalization is an attempt to preserve _____________ and to avoid feelings of guilt. -
✔✔self-esteem
Denial is the refusal to recognize _______. - ✔✔reality
People are using denial when they behave as if something is true, when in reality it is not true.
This defense mechanism protects them from facing an unpleasant fact that they cannot yet
_______. - ✔✔accept
Depression is an emotional state characterized by exaggerated feelings of sadness, melancholy,
dejection, worthlessness, emptiness, and hopelessness that are _____________ and out of
proportion to reality. - ✔✔inappropriate
Everyone feels "down" or "blue" at times, but depression is characterized by a more ________
state of feeling low. - ✔✔chronic
,_______ disorder is a mood disorder characterized by alternating episodes of mania and
depression. - ✔✔Bipolar
Bipolar extreme mood swings alternate between feeling euphoric and energetic to feeling
__________, powerless and listless. - ✔✔depressed
The _________ gland is often called the master gland because it controls the other glands. -
✔✔pituitary
The pituitary gland is responsible for the release of many very important chemicals in the body
known as _________. - ✔✔hormones
Sperm cell development starts at about age 11 in boys and is influenced by the release of
the hormone ____ from the pituitary gland. - ✔✔ICSH
ICSH (interstitial cell-stimulating hormone) stimulates specific cells within the testes to
begin producing the male sex hormone ______________. - ✔✔testosterone
Fertilization occurs in a narrow tube called the Fallopian tube that connects an _____ and the
uterus. - ✔✔ovary
The process begins when an ____ is released from one of the woman's ovaries and enters the
Fallopian tube. - ✔✔egg
In human reproduction, the fertilized egg is implanted in the ______ and grows into a fetus. -
✔✔uterus
The uterus, or _____, is the muscular organ in which a fetus develops. - ✔✔womb
, The uterus is lined with a thick spongy tissue called the endometrium, which provides a
fertilized egg with ___________ during the early stages of development. -
✔✔nourishment
The endometrium is flushed out of the woman's body once a month during the __________
cycle, assuming that the woman does not become pregnant. - ✔✔menstrual
By the time it reaches the uterus, a layer of cells that develops into an organ called the
placenta surrounds the ______. - ✔✔embryo
The placenta also serves as a filter, screening out many harmful substances. In addition, the
placenta receives the ______ products from the embryo and passes them into the mother's
bloodstream. - ✔✔waste
The embryo is wrapped in a __________ covering called the amniotic sac. - ✔✔protective
The amniotic sac is filled with a fluid that helps cushion the embryo from jolts and bumps.
The amniotic sac ______ along with the embryo. - ✔✔grows
From the third month until birth, the embryo is called a _____. - ✔✔fetus
The fetus is still surrounded by the _________ sac and the placenta has formed along the
uterine lining. - ✔✔amniotic
Approximately __ weeks after fertilization, the baby is ready to be born. Birth occurs in
three stages. The process of birth is called labor. - ✔✔40
After the baby is born, the muscles of the uterus continue to contract, causing the ______ to
separate from the lining of the uterus. - ✔✔placenta
