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RN EXIT HESI- PHARM 2024Test Exam with 103questions and answers 100%Correctly verified answers latest update 2024/2025 RATED A+

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RN EXIT HESI- PHARM 2024Test Exam with 103questions and answers 100%Correctly verified answers latest update 2024/2025 RATED A+ The healthcare provider prescribes Ceftazidime 1,500 mg IV every 12 hours. The available vial is labeled, "Ceftazidime 1 gram", and the instruction for reconstitution state, "For IV use add 10mL sterile water for injection. Concentration after reconstitution = 100 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? - CORRECT ANSWERS 15 mL xmL = mL x 1,500 mg = 1,500 = 15 mL 100 mg 1 1 The nurse retrieves hydromorphone (Dilaudid) 4 mg/mL from the Pyxis Medstation, an automated dispensing system, for a client who is receiving Dilaudid 3 mg IM q6 hours PRN severe pain. How many mL should the nurse administer to the client. (Enter the numerical value only. If rounding is required round to the nearest tenth) - CORRECT ANSWERS 0.8 mL xmL = mL x 3 mg = 3 = 0.75 = 0.8 4 mg 1 4 What action should the nurse take prior to administering digoxin (Lanoxin) PO?

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RN EXIT HESI- PHARM 2024 Test Exam with 103questions
and answers 100%Correctly verified answers latest update
2024/2025 RATED A+
The healthcare provider prescribes Ceftazidime 1,500 mg IV every 12 hours. The available vial
is labeled, "Ceftazidime 1 gram", and the instruction for reconstitution state, "For IV use add
10mL sterile water for injection. Concentration after reconstitution = 100 mg/mL. How many mL
should the nurse administer? - CORRECT ANSWERS 15 mL


xmL = mL x 1,500 mg = 1,500 = 15 mL
100 mg 1 1


The nurse retrieves hydromorphone (Dilaudid) 4 mg/mL from the Pyxis Medstation, an
automated dispensing system, for a client who is receiving Dilaudid 3 mg IM q6 hours PRN
severe pain. How many mL should the nurse administer to the client. (Enter the numerical value
only. If rounding is required round to the nearest tenth) - CORRECT ANSWERS 0.8 mL


xmL = mL x 3 mg = 3 = 0.75 = 0.8
4 mg 1 4


What action should the nurse take prior to administering digoxin (Lanoxin) PO?


a. Obtain a left radial pulse for 30 seconds
b. listen to the heart at the left 5th intercostal space
c. check the client for signs of orthostatic hypotension
d. verify that the urine output exceeds 30 ml/ hour - CORRECT ANSWERS b. listen to the
heart at the left 5th intercostal space


The nurse is instructing a client with allergic rhinitis about the correct technique for using an
intranasal inhaler. What instruction is most important for the nurse to provide to this client?


A. use the inhaler when first awakening in the morning
B. avoid shaking the inhaler immediately before using
C. hold one nostril closed while spraying the other nostril
D. angle the tip of the inhaler upward while spraying - CORRECT ANSWERS C. hold one
nostril closed while spraying the other nostril

,RN EXIT HESI- PHARM 2024 Test Exam with 103questions
and answers 100%Correctly verified answers latest update
2024/2025 RATED A+
A client with muscle spasticity receives a prescription for baclofen. Which information provided
by the client requires additional instruction by the nurse?


A. Use a stool softener as needed
B. Take medication with meals
C. Discontinue when spasms cease
D. Avoid the ingestion of alcohol - CORRECT ANSWERS C. Discontinue when spasms
cease


A male client who has erectile dysfunction (ED) recently received a new prescription for
sildenafil citrate. During a clinic visit, the client reports the onset of nasal congestion, dizziness,
nausea, and dyspepsia. Which nursing assessment takes priority?


A. Palpate abdomen for distention or tenderness
B. Measure blood pressure while lying and standing
C. Assess for the presence of muscle or back pain
D. Auscultate and compare breath sounds bilaterally. - CORRECT ANSWERS B. Measure
blood pressure while lying and standing


A client who is experiencing vasomotor symptoms related to menopause receives a new
prescription for estrogen replacement. Which client condition should the nurse report the
healthcare provider prior to administering the first dose of the medication?


A. Dyspareunia.
B. Osteoporosis
C. Colorectal cancer
D. Pulmonary embolism - CORRECT ANSWERS A. Dyspareunia.


A female client with history of peptic ulcer disease received a prescription for misopprostol.
Which information provided by the client indicates to the nurse a need for further teaching? -
CORRECT ANSWERS Ensure a negative pregnancy test results 2 weeks before therapy.

,RN EXIT HESI- PHARM 2024 Test Exam with 103questions
and answers 100%Correctly verified answers latest update
2024/2025 RATED A+
A client who developed syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) associated
with small carcinoma of the lung is preparing for discharge. When teaching the client about self-
management with demeclocycline (Declomycin), the nurse should instruct the client to report
which condition to the health care provider? - CORRECT ANSWERS Enamel hypoplasia


The nurse assess a client with intermittent claudification who is receiving pentoxifylline. Which
assessment should the nurse perform to determine the effectiveness of the medication? -
CORRECT ANSWERS Monitor numeric pain scale


On admission, the healthcare provider prescribes a broad spectrum antibiotic, ticarcillin, for a
client with a gram negative infection. Before administering the first does, it is most important for
the nurse to implement which prescription? - CORRECT ANSWERS Complete blood count
and serum electrolytes


A home health nurse observes a client self-administering an epinephrine injection using an auto-
injector pen. Which client action requires intervention by the nurse? - CORRECT ANSWERS
Cleanse the injection pen for re-use


Which assessment data indicates to the nurse that a client is having an anaphylactic reaction to
a medication? - CORRECT ANSWERS Wheezing and dyspnea


A client taking atorvastatin develops an increased serum creatine phosphokinase (CK) level.
The nurse should assess the client for the onset of which problem?


A. Muscle tenderness.
B. Nausea and vomiting.
C. Excessive bruising.
D. Peripheral edema. - CORRECT ANSWERS A. Muscle tenderness.


An increase in which serum laboratory value indicates to the nurse that a prescription for
atorvastatin is having the desired effect for a client at risk for coronary artery disease?

, RN EXIT HESI- PHARM 2024 Test Exam with 103questions
and answers 100%Correctly verified answers latest update
2024/2025 RATED A+
A. LDL (Low-density lipoprotein)
B. Triglycerides (Type of fat)
C. HDL (High-density lipoprotein)
D. VLDL (Very low-density lipoprotein) - CORRECT ANSWERS C. HDL (High-density
lipoprotein)


NGN - Patient Data
History and Physical:
The client is a 36-year-old female with moderate persistent asthma. She takes
fluticasone/salmeterol 250 mcg/50 mcg 1 inhalation twice daily and albuterol 90 mcg/inhalation
2 inhalations every 4-6 hours as needed.


Nurses notes:
The client states that she has had more severe asthma symptoms than usual in the past week.
Her forced expiratory volume has been 60-65% even with multiple doses of albuterol for several
days in a row. She came to the hospital feeling dizzy, lightheaded, and complaining of "heart
palpitations". Upon assessment, no wheezes were found. Her oxygen saturation is 99%.


Review H and P, and nurse's note. Identify from the choices below which condition the client is
most likely experiencing, two actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and two
parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress. - CORRECT ANSWERS
Potential Condition:
Methemoglobinemia


Actions to Take:
1. Draw blood for a complete blood count
2. Administer methylene blue


Parameters to Monitor:
1. Methemoglobin level
2. Heart rate and rhythm

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