j j j j j j j j j
NursingMcKinney: Evolve Resources for Maternal-Child Nursing, 5th Edition
j j j j j j j j j
MULTIPLE jCHOICE
Which jfactor jsignificantly jcontributed jto jthe jshift jfrom jhome jbirths jto jhospital jbirths jin
jthe
early
j j20th jcentury?
a. Puerperal jsepsis jwas jidentified jas ja jrisk jfactor jin jlabor jand jdelivery.
b. Forceps jwere jdeveloped jto jfacilitate jdifficult jbirths.
c. The jimportance jof jearly jparental-infant jcontact jwas jidentified.
d. Technologic jdevelopments jbecame javailable jto jphysicians.
ANS: j D
Technologic jdevelopments jwere javailable jto jphysicians, jnot jlay jmidwives. jSo jin-hospital
jbirths jincreased jin jorder jto jtake jadvantage jof jthese jadvancements. jPuerperal jsepsis jhas
jbeen jaknown
j jproblem jfor jgenerations. jIn jthe jlate j19th jcentury, jSemmelweis jdiscovered jhow
jit jcouldbe
j jprevented jwith jimproved jhygienic jpractices. jThe jdevelopment jof jforceps jis jan
jexample jof ja jtechnology jadvance jmade jin jthe jearly j20th jcentury jbut jis jnot jthe jonly jreason
jbirthplaces jmoved. jUnlike jhome jbirths, jearly jhospital jbirths jhindered jbonding jbetween
jparents jand jtheir jinfants.
PTS: j j j 1 DIF: Cognitive jLevel:
jKnowledge/Remembering REF:
j j j jp. j1 OBJ: j Integrated jProcess:
jTeaching-Learning jMSC: j Client jNeeds: jSafe jand jEffective jCare
jEnvironment
A jwoman jwho jdelivered jher jbaby j6 jhours jago jcomplains jof jheadache jand jdizziness. jThe
jnurse jadministers jan janalgesic jbut jdoes jnot jperform jany jassessments. jThe jwoman jthen
jhas jatonic-clonic
j jseizure, jfalls jout jof jbed, jand jfractures jher jfemur. jHow jwould jthe jactions
jof jthe jnurse jbe jinterpreted jin jrelation jto jstandards jof jcare?
a. Negligent: jthe jnurse jfailed jto jassess jthe jwoman jfor jpossible jcomplications
b. Negligent: jbecause jthe jnurse jmedicated jthe jwoman
c. Not jnegligent: jthe jwoman jhad jsigned ja jwaiver jconcerning jthe juse jof jside jrails
d. Not jnegligent: jthe jwoman jdid jnot jinform jthe jnurse jof jher jsymptoms jas jsoon
jas
they joccurred
ANS: j A
TestBankWorld.org
, There jare jfour jelements jto jmalpractice, jwhich jis jnegligence jin jthe jperformance jof
jprofessional jduties: jduty, jbreach jof jduty, jdamage, jand jproximate jcause. jThe jnurse jwas
jnegligent jbecause jshe jor jhe jdid jnot jperform jany jassessments, jwhich jis jthe jfirst jstep jof jthe
jnursing jprocess jand jis ja jstandard jof jcare. jBy jnot jassessing jthe jpatient, jthe jnurse jdid jnot
jmeetestablished
j jstandards jof jcare, jand jthus jis jguilty jof jprofessional jnegligence, jor
jmalpractice.
PTS: j j j 1 DIF: Cognitive jLevel:
jKnowledge/Remembering REF:
j j j jp. j16 OBJ: j Nursing jProcess:
jEvaluation
MSC: j Client jNeeds: jSafe jand jEffective jCare jEnvironment
Which jpatient jsituation jfails jto jmeet jthe jfirst jrequirement jof jinformed jconsent?
a. The jpatient jdoes jnot junderstand jthe jphysician’s jexplanations.
b. The jphysician jgives jthe jpatient jonly ja jpartial jlist jof jpossible jside jeffects jand
complications.
c. The jpatient jis jconfused jand jdisoriented.
d. The jpatient jsigns ja jconsent jform jbecause jher jhusband jtells jher jto.
ANS: j C
The jfirst jrequirement jof jinformed jconsent jis jthat jthe jpatient jmust jbe jcompetent jto jmake
jdecisions jabout jhealth jcare. jFull jdisclosure jof jinformation jis jan jimportant jelement jof jthe
jconsent, jbut jfirst jthe jpatient jhas jto jbe jcompetent jto jsign. jUnderstanding jis jan jimportant
jelement jof jthe jconsent, jbut jfirst jthe jpatient jhas jto jbe jcompetent jto jsign. jVoluntary jconsent
jis
an
j jimportant jelement jof jthe jconsent, jbut jfirst jthe jpatient jhas jto jbe jcompetent jto jsign.
PTS: j j j 1 DIF: Cognitive jLevel:
jKnowledge/Remembering REF:
j j j jp. j17 OBJ: j Nursing jProcess:
jAssessment
MSC: j Client jNeeds: jSafe jand jEffective jCare jEnvironment
Which jsituation jreflects ja jpotential jethical jdilemma jfor jthe jnurse?
a. A jnurse jadministers janalgesics jto ja jpatient jwith jcancer jas joften jas jthe jprovider’s
order jallows.
b. A jneonatal jnurse jprovides jnourishment jand jcare jto ja jnewborn jwho jhas ja jdefect
that jis jincompatible jwith jlife.
c. A jlabor jnurse, jwhose jreligion jopposes jabortion, jis jasked jto jassist jwith jan jelective
abortion.
d. A jpostpartum jnurse jprovides jinformation jabout jadoption jto ja jnew jmother jwho
feels jshe jcannot jadequately jcare jfor jher jinfant.
ANS: j C
A jdilemma jexists jin jthis jsituation jbecause jthe jnurse jis jbeing jasked jto jassist jwith ja
jprocedure
that
j jshe jor jhe jbelieves jis jmorally jwrong. jThe jother jsituations jdo jnot jcontain
jelements jof jconflict jfor jthe jnurse.
PTS: j j j 1 DIF: Cognitive jLevel:
jComprehension/Understanding REF:
j j j jp. j11 OBJ: j Nursing jProcess:
jAssessment
MSC: j Client jNeeds: jSafe jand jEffective jCare jEnvironment
When jplanning ja jparenting jclass, jthe jnurse jshould jexplain jthat jthe jleading jcause jof jdeath
jin
children
j j1 jto j4 jyears jof jage jin jthe jUnited jStates jis
a. premature jbirth.
b. congenital janomalies.
TestBankWorld.org
,TEST BANK EXAM Foundations of Maternity, Women’s
j j j j j j
Health, and Child Health NursingMcKinney: Evolve
j j j j j j j
Resources for Maternal-Child Nursing, 5th Edition
j j j j j j
c. accidental jdeath.
d. respiratory jtract jillness.
ANS: j C
Although jthe jrates jhave jdropped, junintentional jinjury j(accidents) jare jstill jthe jleading jcause jof
death
j jfor jchildren jaged j1 jto j19. jThe jother joptions jcontribute jto jmorbidity jand jmortality jin
jchildren jbut jare jnot jthe jleading jcause.
PTS: j j j 1 DIF: Cognitive jLevel: jKnowledge/Remembering
REF: j j jp. j10 j| jTable j1.3 OBJ: jIntegrated jProcess: jTeaching-Learning
MSC: j Client jNeeds: jSafe jand jEffective jCare jEnvironment
L
j
Family-centered jmaternity jcare jdeveloped jin jresponse jto
TIA
a. demands jby jphysicians jfor jfamily jinvolvement jin jchildbirth.
b. the jSheppard-Towner jAct jof j1921.
c. parental jrequests jthat jinfants jbe jallowed jto jremain jwith jthem jrather jthan jin ja
nursery.
d. changes jin jpharmacologic jmanagement jof jlabor.
EN
ANS: j C
As jresearch jbegan jto jidentify jthe jbenefits jof jearly jextended jparent-infant jcontact, jparents
jbegan jto jinsist jthat jthe jinfant jremain jwith jthem. jThis jgradually jdeveloped jinto jthe jpractice
jof
rooming-in
j jand jfinally jto jfamily-centered jmaternity jcare. jFamily-centered jcare jwas ja
jrequest
by jparents, jnot jphysicians. jThe jSheppard-Towner jAct jof j1921 jprovided jfunds jfor
ID
j
state-managed jprograms jfor jmothers jand jchildren. jThe jchanges jin
jpharmacologic management
j jof jlabor jwere jnot ja jfactor jin jfamily-centered
jmaternity jcare.
NF
PTS: j j j 1 DIF: Cognitive jLevel:
jKnowledge/Remembering REF:
j j j jp. j2 OBJ: j Integrated jProcess:
jTeaching-Learning jMSC: j Client jNeeds: jPsychosocial jIntegrity
Which jsetting jfor jchildbirth jallows jthe jleast jamount jof jparent-infant jcontact?
CO
a. Labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum jroom
b. Birth jcenter
c. Traditional jhospital jbirth
d. Home jbirth
TestBankWorld.org
TEST BANK EXAM Foundations of Maternity, Women’s
j j j j j j
Health, and Child Health NursingMcKinney: Evolve
j j j j j j j
Resources for Maternal-Child Nursing, 5th Edition
j j j j j j
, TEST BANK EXAM Foundations of Maternity, Women’s
j j j j j j
Health, and Child Health NursingMcKinney: Evolve
j j j j j j j
Resources for Maternal-Child Nursing, 5th Edition
j j j j j j
ANS: j C
In jthe jtraditional jhospital jsetting, jthe jmother jmay jsee jthe jinfant jfor jonly jshort jfeeding
jperiods, and
j jthe jinfant jis jcared jfor jin ja jseparate jnursery. jThe
jlabor/delivery/recovery/postpartum jroom setting
j jallows jincreased jparent-infant jcontact. jBirth
jcenters jare jset jup jto jallow jan jincrease jin jparent-infant jcontact. jHome jbirths jallow jan
jincrease jin jparent-infant jcontact.
PTS: j j j 1 DIF: Cognitive jLevel:
jKnowledge/Remembering REF:
j j j jp. j2 OBJ: j Nursing jProcess:
jPlanning
L
MSC: j Client jNeeds: jHealth jPromotion jand jMaintenance
TIA
As ja jresult jof jchanges jin jhealth jcare jdelivery jand jfunding, ja jcurrent jtrend jseen jin jthe
jpediatricsetting
j jis
a. increased jhospitalization jof jchildren.
b. decreased jnumber jof jchildren jliving jin jpoverty.
c. an jincrease jin jambulatory jcare.
d. decreased juse jof jmanaged jcare.
ANS: j C
EN
One jeffect jof jmanaged jcare jhas jbeen jthat jpediatric jhealth jcare jdelivery jhas jshifted
jdramatically jfrom jthe jacute jcare jsetting jto jthe jambulatory jsetting jin jorder jto jprovide jmore
jcost-efficient jcare. jThe jnumber jof jhospital jbeds jbeing jused jhas jdecreased jas jmore jcare jis
ID
jgiven jin joutpatient jsettings jand jin jthe jhome. jThe jnumber jof jchildren jliving jin jpoverty jhas
jincreased jover jthe jpast jdecade. jOne jof jthe jbiggest jchanges jin jhealth jcare jhas jbeen jthe
jgrowthof
j jmanaged jcare.
NF
PTS: j j j 1 DIF: Cognitive jLevel:
jKnowledge/Remembering REF:
j j j jp. j5 OBJ: j Nursing jProcess:
jPlanning
MSC: j Client jNeeds: jSafe jand jEffective jCare jEnvironment
CO
The jWomen, jInfants, jand jChildren j(WIC) jprogram jprovides
a. well-child jexaminations jfor jinfants jand jchildren jliving jat jthe jpoverty jlevel.
b. immunizations jfor jhigh-risk jinfants jand jchildren.
c. screening jfor jinfants jwith jdevelopmental jdisorders.
d. supplemental jfood jsupplies jto jlow-income jpregnant jor jbreastfeeding jwomen.
ANS: j D
WIC jis ja jfederal jprogram jthat jprovides jsupplemental jfood jsupplies jto jlow-income jwomen
jwho jare jpregnant jor jbreastfeeding jand jto jtheir jchildren juntil jage j5 jyears. jMedicaid’s jEarly
jand jPeriodic jScreening, jDiagnosis, jand jTreatment jProgram jprovides jfor jwell-child
TEST BANK EXAM Foundations of Maternity, Women’s
j j j j j j
Health, and Child Health NursingMcKinney: Evolve
j j j j j j j
Resources for Maternal-Child Nursing, 5th Edition
j j j j j j