ANSWERS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
healthy blood pressure
120/80 mmHg
At risk blood pressure (2003)
120--89
at risk blood pressure (2017)
120-129 / less than 80
high blood pressure (2003)
140+ / 90+
high blood pressure
130+ / 80+
high blood pressure is called
hypertension
A1C
a blood test for type 2 diabetes and prediabetes. It measures your average blood
glucose, or blood sugar, level *over the past 3 months*
FGP (fasting glucose plasma)
diabetes = 126 mg/dL or above
pre-diabetes= 100-125 mg/dL
, normal = 99 mg/dL or below
OGTT (oral glucose tolerance test)
diabetes = 200 mg/dL or above
pre-diabetes= 139-199 mg/dL
normal = <140 mg/dL
A1C testing
diabetes = 6.5% or above
pre-diabetes= 5.7 - 6.4%
normal = below 5.7%
FPG (fasting plasma glucose)
Glucose levels after at least *eight hours* of no caloric intake
OGTT
Overnight fasting, avoid caffeine, no smoking for 12 hours prior to test, fasting glucose
is obtained, 100 g glucose load is given, and serum glucose levels are determined at 1,
2, and 3 hours following ingestion
Obesity BMI
30.0 or higher
Overweight BMI