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EMT FISDAP FINAL PRACTICE EXAM Questions and Answers (2023/2024) (Verified Answers)

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EMT FISDAP FINAL PRACTICE EXAM Questions and Answers (2023/2024) (Verified Answers)

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Cosmetology Stateboard exam Latest 2024/2025;Actual
Questions and Answers 100% Correct

Being tactful means being straightfoward but not - ANSWERcritical

MSDS sheets are obtained from? - ANSWERproduct manufacturer

Pathogenic bacteria that require living matter for growth - ANSWERparasites

Bacteria in curved lines that ressemble a strand of beads - ANSWERStreptococci

What shape is cocci bacteria - ANSWERround

what bacteria can grow in pairs and cause pneumonia - ANSWERdiplococci

May cause strep throat or blood poisining - ANSWERstreptococci

Spiral or corck screw bacteria - ANSWERspirilla

Transmitted through the air - ANSWERcocci

What are the two distinct phases of bacteria - ANSWERthe active stage, inactive or
spore forming

Pose little/no risk in salons but dangerous in medical setting - ANSWERanthrax and
tetanus bacilli

Commen bacteria transferred through skin to skin contact or by using unclean
impliments - ANSWERstaphylococci

Can effect plants and animals - ANSWERvirus

HIV is the virus that causes - ANSWERAcquired Immune Deficency Syndrome

Draws nourishment from other organisms - ANSWERparasite

Disinfection is extremly effective in controlling - ANSWERmicroorganisms on non-living
surfaces

Used to destroy bacteria and viruses on surfaces - ANSWERdisenfectant

A disenfectant used in the salon should have the right - ANSWERefficacy

,disinfect implements in 10 to 15 minutes that cointain sophisticated blends -
ANSWERquaternary ammonium compounds

Disenfectant that can hurt the skin or eyes with a high PH - ANSWERphenolic
disenfectants

Common household product used effectively as a disenfectant - ANSWERSodium
Hypochlorite

A client that is infected with Hepititas B or bloodborne pathogens but shows no signs is -
ANSWERasymtomatic

Study of the structure of the human body - ANSWERanatomy

Fluid that cells need to grow - ANSWERcytoplasm

Where the cells are nourished - ANSWERmetabolism

The chemical process of cell nourishment has to phases - ANSWERanabolism,
catabolism

Collection of similar cells that perform specific functions - ANSWERtissue

Tissue that protect the skin or lining of the heart - ANSWERepithelial tissue

Scentific name of the study of anatomy, structure and functions of the bone -
ANSWERosteology

The ankle joint is formed by the tibia, fibula and the - ANSWERtalus

Bones of the face are involved in - ANSWERfacial massage

Study to describe the function of diseases of the muscles - ANSWERmyology

Bones that form the upper jaw - ANSWERmaxillae bones

Bones that form the sides and crown of the cranium - ANSWERparietal bones

The foot is made up of how many bones - ANSWER26

Bone that form the leg above the knee - ANSWERFemur

Muscles are three types which are - ANSWERstriated, nonstriated, cardiac

Bones that are voluntary - ANSWERstraited

,Where is the pressure in a massage directed from - ANSWERinsertion to origin

Covers the top of the head - ANSWERepicranius

The front portion of the epicranius - ANSWERfrontalis

Muscle that enables the eye to close - ANSWERorbicularis oculi

Muscles that straighten the rist - ANSWERextensors

Muscles that bring the fingers together - ANSWERadductors

The gastrocnemius muscle is located in - ANSWERlower leg

System of nerves that carry impulses to and from the central nervous system -
ANSWERperipheral nervous system

Portion of the central nervous system that starts at the brain and then extends down the
trunk - ANSWERspinal cord

Bundels of white cords that are held together by connective tissue - ANSWERnerves

Largest of the cranial nerves also known as the trifacial nerve or the trigaminal nerve -
ANSWERfifth cranial nerve

The cheid motor nerve that emerges near the lower part of the ear and extends to the
muscles of the neck - ANSWERseventh cranial nerve

Branches that supply the thumb side of the arm and the back of the hand -
ANSWERradial nerve

The anterior tibial nerve extend to the front of the leg behind the muscle and is reffered
to as - ANSWERdeep peroneal nerve

the blood circulatory system that send blood to the lungs to be purified -
ANSWERpulmonary cirrculation

tubelike structure that include arteries, capillaries and veins - ANSWERblod vessels

Thin-walled blood vessel that is less elastic than an artery - ANSWERvein

the largest artery in the human body is - ANSWERaorta

The artery that supplies blood to the anterior part of the scalp, ear, face, neck and side
of the head - ANSWERexternal carotid artery

,The main blood supply of the arms and hands - ANSWERulnar and radial artieries

Which is NOT an artery that supplies blood to lower leg or foot - ANSWERradial artery

The stratum germinativum is the deepest layer of the epidermis and is respouncible for -
ANSWERgrowth of the epidermis

Dark special cells that protect sensitive cells and provide color to the skin are -
ANSWERmelanocytes

The granular layer of the skin is also called the - ANSWERstratum granulosum layer

The outermost layer of the epidermis - ANSWERstratum corneum

Deppest layer of the epidermis - ANSWERstratum germinativum

Cells that are almost dead and are pushes to the surface to replace cells are shed from
- ANSWERstratum granulosum layer

Underlying of inner layer of the skin - ANSWERdermis

The outermost layer directly under the epidermis - ANSWERpapillary layer

The deepest layer of the dermis that supplies oxygen and nutrients and cointains sweat
and oil glands is - ANSWERreticular layer

Tissue that gives smoothnessand contour to the body and provides protective cushion -
ANSWERsubcutaneous tissue

Nerves that regulate the secretion of perspiration and sebum - ANSWERsecretory
nerve fibers

The amount and type of pigment one produces relys on - ANSWERgenes

fiburious protein that gives skin its form and strength - ANSWERcollagen

A tubelike duct that ends at the skin surface to form the sweat pore is the -
ANSWERsecretory coil

The sebaccous/ oil glands are connected to the - ANSWERhair follicle

The principle functions of the skin are protection, sensation, heat regulation, excretion
and... - ANSWERsecretion and absorption

What part of the body is nail structure part of - ANSWERintegumentary system

,The nail is attached to the nail plate by - ANSWERbed epithelium

Nails cells are formed in what structure - ANSWERmatrix

What helps and guides the nail through it process - ANSWERbed epithelium

Visible part of the matrix - ANSWERlunula

Skin that covers the matrix area of the nail - ANSWEReponychium

The slightly thickend area that lies under the free edge of the nail is -
ANSWERhyponychium

The growth of a nail on average - ANSWER1/10 each month

Replacement of the nail takes - ANSWER4-6 months

the nail has a water constant of - ANSWER15-25%

lowest area of the hair strand - ANSWERbulb

For chemicals to penetrate a healthy cuticle hair layer they must - ANSWERhave an
alkaline PH

The fiburious protein core of the hair formed by enlongated cells cointaining melanin
pigment - ANSWERcortex layer

hairs composed of a protein that grows from cells originating from - ANSWERhair follicle

the five main elements that make up chemical composition of human hair are carbon,
oxygen, hydrogen..... - ANSWERnitrogen and sulfer

an end bond is also known as - ANSWERpeptide bond

Bonds that must be chemically seperated - ANSWERdissulfide

Hydrogen chemical relaxers break dissulfide bonds and convert them to -
ANSWERlanthionine bonds

thickeness or diameter of individual hair strand - ANSWERhair texture

Chemical services performed on low porosity hair needs - ANSWERmore alkaline
solution

Hair that is not pigmented and never has medulla - ANSWERvellus

,Where new hair is produced - ANSWERanagon

products approved to stimulate growth - ANSWERminoxidil and finasteride

Abnormal hair growth on areas of the body - ANSWERhypertrichosis

Trichorrhexis nodosa is characterized by brittlness of the hair and formation -
ANSWERswellings along the hair shaft

Term to describe beaded hair - ANSWERmonilethrix

Red papules at the opening of the hair follicle - ANSWERtinea capitis

Highly contages skin disease cause by mite parasite - ANSWERscabies

Acute localized bacterial infection of the hair follicle that produces constant pain -
ANSWERfuruncle

inflammation of subcutaneous tissue thats cause by staphylococci - ANSWERcarbuncle

Substances that cointain carbon - ANSWERorganic chemistry

Substances that cant be divided into simpilar form are - ANSWERatomic

chemically joining two or more atoms - ANSWERmolecule

chemical combinations of 2 or more atoms or different elements form -
ANSWERcompound

blended mixture of 2 or more liquids or a solid dissolved in a liquid - ANSWERsolution

sunstance that dissolves another substance with no change in chemical composition -
ANSWERsolvent

A product that doesnt seperate when standing and contains particles is considered to
be - ANSWERsolution

cointains undissolved particles that are vissible - ANSWERsuspensions

a mizture of 2 or more immiscible substances united with the aid of a binder -
ANSWERemulsion

acts as a bridge to allow water and oil to mix emulsify - ANSWERsurfactant

Water loving head of surfactant molecule - ANSWERhydrophillic

,Ammonium hydroxide and thioglycolate are example of - ANSWERraise the PH of hair

Acids owe their chemical reactivity to - ANSWERhydrogen ion

Unit that measure the pressure or force that pushes flow of electrons through a
conductor - ANSWERvolt

unit that measures the amount of eletric current - ANSWERampere

used for scalp and facial treatments - ANSWERmilliamperes

process of introducing water souluble products to skin with eletric current -
ANSWERiontophoresis

forces liquids into the tissues from the negative toward positive - ANSWERanaphoresis

thermal or heat producing current with high rate of oscillation that is used for scalp and
facial - ANSWERtesla current

Smooth wave patterns accent the face and can narrow - ANSWERRound head shape

When designing for client with broad shoulders - ANSWERVolume

Face shape that's 1 1/2 longer then it's width - ANSWEROval

Water that contains certain minerals that lessons the ability of shampoo to lather readily
- ANSWERHard water

Shampoos recommended for use on colored hair or lightened - ANSWERAcid-balanced

Smooth waves and uniform curls are produced by - ANSWEROpen center curls

Panel of hair where roller is placed - ANSWERBase

Area of head were the surface changes - ANSWERReference points

Reference point that signal a change in head shape - ANSWERFour corners

Used to remove weight or create graduated layers - ANSWERVertical lines

For a client with a long face - ANSWERFullness on sides to add width

Large teeth to move significant amount of hair - ANSWERNotching shears

We're all the hair hangs together - ANSWERWeight line

,The scissors over comb technique uses the comb to hold the hair in place and allows
cutting from - ANSWERExtremely short to extremely long

The slicing technique removes bulk and adds - ANSWERMovement through the length
of the hair

When using the clipper over comb technique the length is determined by -
ANSWERAngle of comb

To remove less hair hold - ANSWERMore vertical

Pin curls formed in a snapping start at - ANSWEROpen end

Smooth waves and uniform curls are produced by - ANSWEROpen center curls

Hair between scalp and first turn - ANSWERStem

Apply through the hair twice to remover curl - ANSWERHard press

The root ends of hair with the cuticle placed in the same direction to prevent tangle -
ANSWERTurned hair

When cutting a wig using a free form method move from longer to shorter layers
working toward - ANSWERWeight

Recommend styling product for wigs - ANSWERColor treated hair

When shampooing a wig avoid using - ANSWERSulfur base

Hairpeices with base openings that allows clients hair to be pulled and blended -
ANSWERIntergratiin hairpeices

Second process of permanent wave - ANSWERChemical process

Common colorless reducing agent - ANSWERThioglycolic

Main reducing agent in alkaline permanents - ANSWERAmmonium thioglycolate

Most alkaline permant waves have a ph - ANSWER9.0-9.6

This chemical relaxer ph - ANSWER10

Hydroxide relaxers remove one atom - ANSWERLanthionine bonc

Sodium hydroxide relaxers usually called - ANSWERLye relaxers

,Relaxer with 2 components mixed immediately prior - ANSWERGuangdong hydroxide
relaxer

Ammonium sulfite and ammonium bisulfite - ANSWERMild alternative relaxers

The strength of relaxers are determined by the concentration - ANSWERHydroxide

All permanent hair color products and lightners contain an oxidizing agent -
ANSWERAlkalizing ingrediants

I colored dye precursors that can be diffused into the hair shaft are used -
ANSWERPermanent hair color formulas

Permanent hair coloring products are mixed with - ANSWERHydrogen peroxide

Hair color products that perform a build up - ANSWERMetallic colors

When hydrogen peroxide mixed with lightened - ANSWEROxygen

Cream lightners are used - ANSWEROn scalp

80-100 grey the levels that provide the best coverage are - ANSWERLevel 7 and darker

Salt and pepper client to cover unpigmented hair - ANSWER2 levels lighter than natural
level

The percentage of skin ageing - ANSWER80-85%

UVA rays that are deep penetrating and go through glass window - ANSWERAging rays

American cancer checklist - ANSWERAsymmetry border color diameter

Abnormal cell mass resulting from excessive multiplication of cells and varying sizes -
ANSWERTumor

Keratin filled cyst that appear under epidermis - ANSWERMiillia

Chemical released by the immune system to enlarge the vessels around an injury -
ANSWERHistamine

Most common type of skin cancer light pearly nodyles - ANSWERBasal cell carcinoma

Intense light therapy used to destroy the growth cells of hair follicles -
ANSWERPhotoepilation

, An absolute requirement for laser hair removal is that the hair being removed -
ANSWERDarker than surrounding skin

Natural arch of the eyebrow - ANSWEROrbitial bone

Term for unwanted hair - ANSWERSuperfluous hair

Caustic substance used for the temporary removal of superfluous hair at skin level -
ANSWERDepilatory

Difference between closed and open comedians is the size of the follicle opening -
ANSWEROstium

Highly concentrated skin products applied under a moisturizer or sunscreen -
ANSWERSerums

Soothing masks that have antibacterial ingredients and are helpful for acne prone skin -
ANSWERClay based

A plaster like mask that when mixed water causes a chemical reaction is known as -
ANSWERModelage mask

The point on the skin over the muscle where pressure and stimulation will cause
contraction of the muscle is referred to - ANSWERMotor point

Significant benefit of a facial steamer that heats and produces steam is that the steam
produced will soften and relax - ANSWERFollicle accumulation

Galvanic treatment using a computerized device to tone the skin –
ANSWERMicrocurrent


Graduated layers. - ANSWERA hair cut between 90 and 45 degrees?

A tint back service - ANSWERGoing back to natural hair color?

Epilator. - ANSWERA sugar base wax is a form of a:

Parietal ridge. - ANSWERThe widest area of the head is the ?

Crack in the lip - ANSWERFissure?

Green tint makeup - ANSWERCovers redness in the face?

Graduated/uniform layers - ANSWERTo remove bulk from a wig?

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