ASSESSMENT PRACTICE EXAM
WITH 100 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS GRADE A+
1. Infrastructure The underlying foundation or basic
framework for (something) an organization or project.
2. Information Technology (IT) The study, design,
development, implementation, support, and management
of computer-based information systems, particularly
software and hardware.
3. best practice A management process, technique, or
method that is most effective at arriving at a desired
outcome or better outcome than any other process,
technique, or method.
The most effective way of arriving at a desired outcome
4. What is the definition of the term "best practice"?
Computing processing power doubles every 18 months
5. Which observation about computing technology is
expressed in Moore's law?
, CPU What hardware component performs most of the
calculations for a computer?
4. Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) Language used to
compose Web pages.
5. Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) protocol used to
defines how messages are formatted and transmitted on
the internet.
6. Mainframe computers Massive, room-sized computers
that process and store enormous amounts of bulk data and
information
7. Midrange Computers less powerful and smaller in
physical size than mainframe computers, but do many of
the same things, simply on a smaller scale
8. Microcomputer The least Powerful computers in terms
of processing and come in for typical configurations:
Desktop, laptop, tablet, and handheld.
9. system software Software that runs in the background
and requires very little or no user intervention.
10. Application software Software that is designed for
the user to carry out a specific task.
11. Hardwarethe physical parts of a computer
12. Software a collection of computer programs that
accomplish a specific task.
13. Operating System (OS) A collection of Computer
programs that work together to manage hardware and
software to ensure that they are working properly. Also
Called a platform.
,14. Graphical User Interface (GUI) The visual system
of a computer screen designs that a user to interact with
an electron it
15. Process Any task a computer performs.
16. Cache A hardware or software component that
stores data so that future requests for that data can be
served faster.
17. Random Access Memory (RAM) A type of memory
that allows data to be accessed in any order without
physical movement of the silicone media.
18. Registers A location in a store of data used for a
specific purpose and with quick access time.
19. Virtual Memory Memory that appears to exist as
main storage although most of it is supported by data held
in secondary storage, transfer between the two being
made automatically as required.
20. Solid State Drive (SSD) Device that uses integrated
circuit assemblies as memory to store data persistently,
typically using flash memory.
21. Disk Storage Non-volatile, secondary storage that is
recorded to a physical device like a hard drive or optical
disk with a read/write apparatus.
22. Optical disk A computer desk that uses optical
storage techniques and technology to read and write data.
23. File Allocation Table (FAT) A table of contacts that
directs the read/write Arm of the hard drive to the location
, where data exist and access is the data upon the users
request.
24. word processor An application software you use
to create, compose, edit, format, and print documents.
25. Database Management System (DBMS) An application
software that is used to create a collection of related files
that consist of records of data separated by fields can be
queried to produce populations of information.
26. presentation software And application software
used to present information in a slideshow format.
27. software suite A collection of business computer
application programs of associated Functionality that share
come graphical user interace and have the capability to
smoothly exchange data across the programs.
28. object linking and embedding (OLE) A Microsoft
technology that allows the user to share information and
data from an entire area in one application and part of
another application.
29. It performs a specific task for the user. What is the
defining characteristic of application software?
30. System and application What are the two basic
categories of software?
31. Microcomputer Which category of computer is a
business laptop?
32. True True or false and operating system is sometimes
called a platform?