COMLEX level 2 Qbanks/COMSAE: COMQUEST,
COMBANK, form D & 105B/ 1,021 Q&A.
drug for UC/Crohns - Answer: sulfasalazine
imipramine pharm class ___. AE? - Answer: TCA
SE: Tri-Cs
convulsions
coma
cardiotox
antichol effects- confusion in elderly; (acute glaucoma and orthostatic hypotension- block
alpha1)
MOA- loratidine vs ranitidine - Answer: loratidine: 2nd gen H1 blocker, doesnt cross BBB --> less
sedating
Page 1 of 145
,ranitidine: H2 receptor antagonist (like cimetidine)
cells w RBCs inside= ____ Infection - Answer: entaemoba histolytica
intracerebral hemorrhage adjacent to a lesion that contains a tangle of numerous tortuous
vessels - Answer: AVM arteriovenous malformation
cavernous hemangioma ASC w/ ___ genetic dis. - Answer: benign tumor of liver,
VHL
proctalgia fugax causes ___ syndrome - Answer: levator ani syndrome
fasciculus is UMN or LMN lesion? - Answer: LMN
2 factors that influence starling curve - Answer: x axis- preload (EDV)
y axis- stroke volume or CO
2 causes of SCID - Answer: ADA deficiency
(adenosine deaminase required for degradation of adenosim and deoxyadenosine
- in ADA deficiency, high levels of dATP --> toxicity in lymphocytes --> SCID
hypoplastic thymus
infertility drug that can result in multiple fetuses - Answer: clomiphene (clones- multiple babies)
antagonist at estrogen R in hypothalamus (thus inhibits normal negative feedback)
upregulates LH and FSH release from pituitary --> ovulation
Page 2 of 145
,used to treat PCOS but can cause ovarian enlargement, multiple fetuses
AFP levels in down syndrome - Answer: low
PTH inhibits reabsorption of phosphate where? increases calcium resorption where? - Answer:
PO4- proximal tubule
ca- DCT
most common cause of cellultis - Answer: staph aureus, strep pyogenes
cant treat kid w tetracycline so what do you give? - Answer: amoxicillin
erythema infectiosum - Answer: slapped cheek
parvovirus B19
nonspecific fever/prodrome then slapp cheek rash 5 days later, then rash appears on arms and
spreads to trunk/legs
rash can worsen w fever and sun exposure
TORCH infxn so baby in womb that is exposed can lead to hydrops fetalis
immune complex in glomerular mesangium 2 days after URI
berger or PSGN? - Answer: berger
PSGN is 2 wks post URI
Page 3 of 145
, college student w nonspecific symptoms
nonproductive cough, sore throat
CXR- diffuse infiltrates - Answer: myco PNA
test for trichomonas - Answer: nucleic acid amplification
painless enlarging tumor in left testis 75 yo - Answer: diffuse large B cell lymphoma
most common in 70-80s
choriocarcinoma affecst what age group - Answer: 15-35
yolk sac tumor affects what population - Answer: infants and children 1-2 years
Cranial torsion - Answer: occurs around 1 AP axis. sphenoid and occiput rotate in opposite
directions. greater wing of sphenoid will be elevated on the named side
Cranial - Sidebending Rotation axis - Answer: 3 seprate axis
Rotation about AP axis through the SBS
2 Parallel vertical axis: Through foramen magnum and through the center of the spenoid
How do you name a cranial sidebending rotation - Answer: For the side of the convexity (feels
fuller in your hand).
The convexity will will rotate inferior.
What drugs raise uric acid levels
Page 4 of 145
COMBANK, form D & 105B/ 1,021 Q&A.
drug for UC/Crohns - Answer: sulfasalazine
imipramine pharm class ___. AE? - Answer: TCA
SE: Tri-Cs
convulsions
coma
cardiotox
antichol effects- confusion in elderly; (acute glaucoma and orthostatic hypotension- block
alpha1)
MOA- loratidine vs ranitidine - Answer: loratidine: 2nd gen H1 blocker, doesnt cross BBB --> less
sedating
Page 1 of 145
,ranitidine: H2 receptor antagonist (like cimetidine)
cells w RBCs inside= ____ Infection - Answer: entaemoba histolytica
intracerebral hemorrhage adjacent to a lesion that contains a tangle of numerous tortuous
vessels - Answer: AVM arteriovenous malformation
cavernous hemangioma ASC w/ ___ genetic dis. - Answer: benign tumor of liver,
VHL
proctalgia fugax causes ___ syndrome - Answer: levator ani syndrome
fasciculus is UMN or LMN lesion? - Answer: LMN
2 factors that influence starling curve - Answer: x axis- preload (EDV)
y axis- stroke volume or CO
2 causes of SCID - Answer: ADA deficiency
(adenosine deaminase required for degradation of adenosim and deoxyadenosine
- in ADA deficiency, high levels of dATP --> toxicity in lymphocytes --> SCID
hypoplastic thymus
infertility drug that can result in multiple fetuses - Answer: clomiphene (clones- multiple babies)
antagonist at estrogen R in hypothalamus (thus inhibits normal negative feedback)
upregulates LH and FSH release from pituitary --> ovulation
Page 2 of 145
,used to treat PCOS but can cause ovarian enlargement, multiple fetuses
AFP levels in down syndrome - Answer: low
PTH inhibits reabsorption of phosphate where? increases calcium resorption where? - Answer:
PO4- proximal tubule
ca- DCT
most common cause of cellultis - Answer: staph aureus, strep pyogenes
cant treat kid w tetracycline so what do you give? - Answer: amoxicillin
erythema infectiosum - Answer: slapped cheek
parvovirus B19
nonspecific fever/prodrome then slapp cheek rash 5 days later, then rash appears on arms and
spreads to trunk/legs
rash can worsen w fever and sun exposure
TORCH infxn so baby in womb that is exposed can lead to hydrops fetalis
immune complex in glomerular mesangium 2 days after URI
berger or PSGN? - Answer: berger
PSGN is 2 wks post URI
Page 3 of 145
, college student w nonspecific symptoms
nonproductive cough, sore throat
CXR- diffuse infiltrates - Answer: myco PNA
test for trichomonas - Answer: nucleic acid amplification
painless enlarging tumor in left testis 75 yo - Answer: diffuse large B cell lymphoma
most common in 70-80s
choriocarcinoma affecst what age group - Answer: 15-35
yolk sac tumor affects what population - Answer: infants and children 1-2 years
Cranial torsion - Answer: occurs around 1 AP axis. sphenoid and occiput rotate in opposite
directions. greater wing of sphenoid will be elevated on the named side
Cranial - Sidebending Rotation axis - Answer: 3 seprate axis
Rotation about AP axis through the SBS
2 Parallel vertical axis: Through foramen magnum and through the center of the spenoid
How do you name a cranial sidebending rotation - Answer: For the side of the convexity (feels
fuller in your hand).
The convexity will will rotate inferior.
What drugs raise uric acid levels
Page 4 of 145
