Openstax microbiology test bank osx

OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank / OSXMicrobiolog b b b b b b




yTestBank-Chapter01toChapter26
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(Multiple Choice, True/False, Matching, Fill in the Blank, ShortA
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nrs& Brief Essa
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y)

Chapter1 : AnInvisibleWorld b bb b b


Chapter2 : HowWeSeethe InvisibleW b rldChapte
o
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r 3 : The Cell
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Chapter4: ProkaryoticDiversity b bb b


Chapter5: TheEukaryotesof MicrobiologyChapter
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6: AcellularPathogens
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Chapter7: Microbial BiochemistryChapter8: Micr
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obial MetabolismChapter9: Microbial Growth
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Chapter10: Biochemistryof theGenomeChapter
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11 : Mechanisms of Microbial Geneitcs
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Chapter 12 : Modern Applications of Microbial GeneticsChapter1
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3 : Control of Microbial Growth
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Chapter14: Antimicrobial Drugs b bb b


Chapter 15 : Microbial Mechanisms of PathogenicityCha
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pter16 : Diseaseand Epidemiology
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Chapter 17 : Innate Nonspecific Host DefnsesChapter
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18 : Adaptive Specific Host DefensesChapter 19 : Dise
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ases of the ImmuneSystem
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Chapter20 : Laboratory Analysisof the ImmuneR
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nhapter21 :
o
p
s
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SkinandEyeInfections
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Chapter 22 : Respiratory SystemInfectionsChapte
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r23: Urogenital SystemInfectionsChapter24: Dig
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estiveSystemInfections b b


Chapter 25 : Circulatory and Lymphatic System InfectionsChapter
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26 : Nervous System Infections Description
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,OpenStaxbMicrobiologybTestbBankb
Chapterb1:bAnbInvisiblebWorld

Chapterb1:bAnbInvisiblebWorld

*b=bCorrectbanswerb

MultiplebChoice

1. Whichbofbthebfollowingbisbtruebofbthebmicrobialbworld?
A. Allbmicrobesbarebharmful.
B. Humansbcouldbsurvivebwithoutbmicrobes.
C. Manybmicrobesbarebhelpful.*
D. Mostbmicrobesbarebpathogenic.

Difficulty:bEasy
ASMbStandard:b23,b24

2. Whichbofbthebfollowingbisbwhenbhumansbfirstbsuspectedbthebexistencebofbmicrobes?
A. duringbthebIndustrialbRevolution
B. inbprehistoricbtimes*
C. inbtheblastbcentury
D. withinbtheblastb500byears

Difficulty:bEasybA
SMbStandard:b23

3. Whichbindividualbfirstbobservedbunicellularborganisms,bwhichbhebcalledb“animalcules,”busingba
bmicroscopebhebdeveloped?

A. RobertbKoch
B. LouisbPasteur
C. Thucydides
D. AntoniebvanbLeeuwenhoek*

Difficulty:bEasyb
ASMbStandard:b6

4. TobreducebthebriskbofbopenbflamebfrombBunsenbburners,bmicrobiologistsbarebincreasinglybusingb
whichbofbthebfollowingbdevicesbforbeasy,brapidbbenchtopbsterilizationbofbsmallbpiecesbofbequipm
ent?
A. autoclaves
B. ethyleneboxide
C. incubators
D. microincinerators*

Difficulty:bEasybA
SMbStandard:b36




Pageb1bofb17

,OpenStaxbMicrobiologybTestbBankb
Chapterb1:bAnbInvisiblebWorld

5. ThebSwedishbbotanistbknownbforbhavingbdevelopedbanbimportantbbiologicalbclassificationbs
ystembisbwhichbofbthebfollowingbpeople?
A. ErnstbHaeckel
B. CarolusbLinnaeus*
C. LouisbPasteur
D. RobertbWhittaker

Difficulty:bEasybAS
MbStandard:bN/A

6. WhichbkingdombwasbthebonlybonebfoundbinbEmpirebProkaryota?
A. Animalia
B. Fungi
C. Monera*
D. Protista

Difficulty:bEasybAS
MbStandard:bN/A

7. Whichbarebthebthreebcurrentlybacceptedbdomains?
A. Archaea,bBacteria,bandbEukarya*
B. Archaea,bProkaryota,bandbEukaryota
C. Bacteria,bFungi,bandbProtista
D. Bacteria,bProkaryota,bandbEukarya

Difficulty:bEasybAS
MbStandard:bN/A

8. Whichbtwobtaxonomicbunitsbarebtypicallybusedbtobidentifybanborganismbwhenbusingbbinomialbn
omenclature?
A. domainbandbkingdom
B. genusbandbfamily
C. genusbandbspecies*
D. phylumbandbclass

Difficulty:bEasybAS
MbStandard:bN/A

9. Whichbofbthebfollowingbisbnotbtruebaboutbthebprocessbofbfermentation?
A. Itbcanbhelpbpreservebfoods,bpreventingbspoilage.
B. Itbconvertsbsugarsbtoborganicbacids,balcohols,band/orbgasesbsuchbasbcarbonbdioxide.
C. Itbisbcarriedboutbexclusivelybbybunicellularbeukaryotesbsuchbasbyeast.*
D. Itbisbusedbtobmakebfoodsbsuchbasbcheesebandbbread.

Difficulty:bModeratebAS
MbStandard:b11,b23,b26


Pageb2bofb17

, OpenStaxbMicrobiologybTestbBankb
Chapterb1:bAnbInvisiblebWorld


10. ThebRomansbmaybhavebreducedbtheirbriskbofbwaterbornebinfectiousbdiseasesbbybusingbwhichbofbt
hebfollowing?
A. abvarietybofbpharmaceuticalbproducts
B. aqueductsbandbabsewerbsystem*
C. prophylacticbantibiotics
D. quarantinebofbpeoplebwithbleprosy

Difficulty:bModerateb
ASMbStandard:b23

11. ForbwhichbofbthebfollowingbisbThucydidesbknown?
A. developingbanbeffectivebsewerbsystembinbancientbGreece,bhelpingbtobreduceblevelsbofbd
iseasebinbcities
B. observingbmicrobes,busingbabmicroscope,bforbthebfirstbtime,bevenbdistinguishingbbetweenbb
acteriabandbfungi
C. proposingbthatbdiseasebwasbcausedbbybmicroorganisms
D. realizingbthatbpeoplebwhobhadbbeenbinfectedbbybthebAthenianbplaguebhadbimmunitybtobr
einfection*

Difficulty:bModerateb
ASMbStandard:b23,b31

12. ErnstbHaeckelbproposedbabclassificationbsystembconsistingbofbwhichbofbthebfollowingbs
ubgroups?
A. fivebkingdoms
B. fourbkingdoms*
C. twobdomainsbandbthreebkingdoms
D. twobdomainsbandbfivebkingdoms

Difficulty:bModerateb
ASMbStandard:bN/A

13. Virusesbnotbincludedbinbphylogeneticbtreesbforbwhichbofbthebfollowingbreasons?
A. Itbisbtoobdifficultbtobobservebtheirbcharacteristics.
B. Theybarebacellularbandbnonliving.*
C. Theybdobnotbhavebanybgenes,bwhichbpreventsbgeneticbanalysis.
D. Theyblackbabnucleus.

Difficulty:bModerateb
ASMbStandard:b5

14. Whichbisbthebbestbdescriptionbofbthebprimarybpurposebofbabphylogeny?
A. Phylogeniesbshowballbthebalterativebnamesbforbeachbspecies.
B. Phylogeniesbshowballbthebcommonbnamesbforbeachbspecies.
C. Phylogeniesbshowbevolutionarybrelatednessbbetweenborganisms.*


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