PN Learning System Medical-Surgical: Final
Quiz/ Qs & Ans/ 2024-2025.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about how to perform a breast self-
exam (BSE). The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an
indication of breast cancer? - Answer: A non-tender, hard lump that is palpated in
one breast
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has stomatitis due to
chemotherapy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need
for further instructions? - Answer: "I will cleanse my mouth after meals with an
alcohol-based mouthwash."
Page 1 of 11
, A nurse is preparing to change the bed linens of a client who has AIDS and is
incontinent of stool. Which of the following personal protective equipment (PPE)
should the nurse don prior to providing client care? (Select all that apply.) -
Answer: gown and gloves
A nurse in an urgent care clinic is collecting data from a client who has extensive
burns, including on her face. Which of the following data should the nurse collect
first? - Answer: respiratory rate
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about preventing the transmission of
hepatitis A. The nurse should identify that hepatitis A is transmitted by which of
the following routes? - Answer: fecal-oral contamination
A nurse is collecting data from a client who develops a fruity breath odor, dry
mouth, and extreme thirst. Which of the following additional data should the
nurse collect? - Answer: Blood glucose using a glucometer
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has a new permanent
pacemaker. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an
understanding of the teaching? - Answer: "I should check my heart rate
everyday".
A community health nurse is reinforcing teaching about melanoma with a group
of clients. Which of the following characteristics of lesions associated with
Page 2 of 11
Quiz/ Qs & Ans/ 2024-2025.
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about how to perform a breast self-
exam (BSE). The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an
indication of breast cancer? - Answer: A non-tender, hard lump that is palpated in
one breast
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has stomatitis due to
chemotherapy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need
for further instructions? - Answer: "I will cleanse my mouth after meals with an
alcohol-based mouthwash."
Page 1 of 11
, A nurse is preparing to change the bed linens of a client who has AIDS and is
incontinent of stool. Which of the following personal protective equipment (PPE)
should the nurse don prior to providing client care? (Select all that apply.) -
Answer: gown and gloves
A nurse in an urgent care clinic is collecting data from a client who has extensive
burns, including on her face. Which of the following data should the nurse collect
first? - Answer: respiratory rate
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about preventing the transmission of
hepatitis A. The nurse should identify that hepatitis A is transmitted by which of
the following routes? - Answer: fecal-oral contamination
A nurse is collecting data from a client who develops a fruity breath odor, dry
mouth, and extreme thirst. Which of the following additional data should the
nurse collect? - Answer: Blood glucose using a glucometer
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has a new permanent
pacemaker. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an
understanding of the teaching? - Answer: "I should check my heart rate
everyday".
A community health nurse is reinforcing teaching about melanoma with a group
of clients. Which of the following characteristics of lesions associated with
Page 2 of 11
