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In the extreme programming environment, what allows programmers to detect
and correct programming mistakes as they go, which is faster than correcting
them after an entire program has been written
Pair Programming
During the maintenance phase of the software development life cycle, the
maintenance team takes
steps to keep the system up and running
The systems development life cycle (SDLC) is also known as the
Waterfall Model
Legal Feasibility
is concerned with legal issues, including political repercussions and using an
information system and meeting the requirements of the Information Privacy Act
During what phase of the SDLC does analysts choose the solution that is the
most realistic and offers the highest payoff for the organization?
Design Phase
In the context of customer relationship management, what requires gathering a
lot of information about customers' preferences and shopping patterns?
Personalization
What is an integrated network consisting of an organization, its vendors,
transportation companies, and brokers used to deliver goods/services to
customers?
Supply Chain
In a " ," companies invite sellers to submit bids for products and services so that
the buyer can choose the seller that offers the service or product at the lowest
price.
Reserve Auction
In what system is an application used in all the functions of a business and
supports decision making throughout the organization?
Enterprise
A cloud-based enterprise system offers more " " than traditional computing
methods?
Flexibility and scale
Unstructured decisions are often used in
Introducing a new product
In the context of organizational decisions at the tactical management level, what
decisions are often used in resolving conflicts between 2 divisions?
Unstructured Decisions
What features allow team members to see and talk to each other regardless of
their location?
Video Conferencing
, Which is an important factor in designing a management support system?
Keeping the interface simple
Google Maps is considered a DDS because you can change routes by dragging
different points and have a " " performed on alternative routes?
What-If Analysis
What consists of common sense, rules of thumb, educated guesses, and
indistinctive judgements?
Heuristics
Intelligent agents are also known as
Bots
In the context of the components of a typical expert system, " " is similar to a
database, but in addition to storing facts and figures it keeps track of rules and
explanations associated with facts.
a knowledge base
In the context of adding artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to a decision
support system model base component, " " can be added to include heuristics in
the model base's analysis capabilities.
Expert Systems
What was developed so that users could communicate with computers in human
language?
Natural Language Processing (NLP)
Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
A series of well-defined phases performed in sequence that serves as a framework for
developing a system or project.
Phase 1
Planning
Formation of the Task Force
should consist of representatives from different departments, systems analysts,
technical advisors, and top management
Internal Users
employees who use the system regularly
External Users
not employees but do use the system; they include customers, contractors, suppliers,
and other business partners. Although they are not normally part of the task force, their
input is essential
Feasibility Study
measure of how beneficial or practical an information system will be to an organization
Economic Feasibility
assess a system's costs and benefits
Tangible development and operating costs for the system must be itemized - this leads
to the creation of a budget
Tangible and intangible benefits have to be identified and measured - a challenge to this
is accurately assessing intangible costs and benefits
Technical Feasibility