Advanced Physiology and Pathophysiology Essentials for Clinical Practice

Test Bank Advanced Physiology and Pathophysiology Essentials
b b b b b b

for Clinical Practice 1st Edition Tkacs chapter 1-17-latest-2023
b b b b b b b




AppliedbPathophysiologybforbthebAdvancedbPracticebNurse,bFirstbEditionb
LuciebDlugasch,bLachelbStory
Chapterb1bAssessmentbQuiz

ImportbSettings:
BasebSettings:bBrownstonebDefaultb
InformationbField:bComplexitybInfor
mationbField:bAheadbInformationbFi
eld:bSubjectbInformationbField:bTitle
InformationbField:bFeedbackb
InformationbField:bTaxonomyb
InformationbField:bObjectiveb
HighestbAnswerbLetter:bD
MultiplebKeywordsbinbSamebParagraph:bNo
NASbISBN13:b9781284182903,baddbtobAhead,bTitlebtags



Chapter:bChapterb01b-bQuiz



MultiplebChoice



1. Proteinbhormonesbandbenzymesbarebstoredbinbtheb_
,bawaitingbsignalsbtobbebreleasedbintobthebcell.
A) foodbvacuole
B) Golgibcomplex
C) roughbendoplasmicbreticulum
D) secretorybvesiclesb
Ans:bD
Complexity:bEasy

Ahead:bBasicbCellbFunctionbandbStructureb
Subject:bChapterb1
Title:bCellularbFunction



2. Lowbserumbalbuminblevelsb(hypoalbuminemia)bcanbcausebedemabbecause:
A) oncoticbpressurebincreases.
B) oncoticbpressurebdecreases.
C) osmoticbpressurebincreases.
D) hydrostaticbpressurebdecreases.
Ans:bB
b

Complexity:bEasy
Ahead:bBasicbCellbFunctionbandbStructureb
Subject:bChapterb1
Title:bCellularbFunction

,3. Neurotransmittersbarebpackagedbintobvesiclesbandbthenbfusebwithbthebcellbmembranebforbrelease.bThisbis
anbexamplebof:
b

A) pinocytosis.
B) phagocytosis.
C) exocytosis.

,AppliedbPathophysiologybforbthebAdvancedbPracticebNurse,bFirstbEditionb
LuciebDlugasch,bLachelbStory
Chapterb1bAssessmentbQuiz

D) endocytosis.b
Ans:bCbComplexit
y:bEasy
Ahead:bBasicbCellbFunctionbandbStructureb
Subject:bChapterb1
Title:bCellularbFunction



4. Whatbisbabpossiblebreasonbforbincreasedbriskbforbchromosomalbabnormalitiesbwithbolderbmaternalbage?
A) Ovabmeiosisbisbcompletebbybthebtimebabgirlbisbbornbtherebybmakingbthemblessblikelybtobdividebproperly.
B) Thebolderbovabarebmoreblikelybtobhaveberrorsbduringbmeiosis.
C) Olderbovabarebmoreblikelybtobhavebp53bgenebmutations.
D) Ovabarebcontinuouslybproducedbtherebybincreasingbthebchancebofbcreatingbdefectivebova.b
Ans:bB
Complexity:bModerate
Ahead:bBasicbCellbFunctionbandbStructureb
Subject:bChapterb1
Title:bCellularbFunction



5. DNAbthatbisbtransmittedbfrombparentsbtoboffspringbmainlybcomesbfrombthe:
A) mitochondria.
B) nucleolus.
C) ribosomes.
D) nucleus.
Ans:bDbComplexit
y:bEasy

Ahead:bBasicbCellbFunctionbandbStructureb
Subject:bChapterb1
Title:bCellularbFunction



6. Abpatientbwillbbebreceivingbstembcellsbobtainedbfrombabdonor’sbbloodb(allogenicbtransplant)bforbleukemiab
(abnormalbwhitebbloodbcells).bThesebstembcellsbarebcategorizedbasbmultipotentbbecausebtheybcanbmake:
A) multiplebtypesbofbcellsbinbthebbody.
B) onlybwhitebbloodbcells.
C) allbtypesbofbbloodbcells.
D) differentiatedbcellsbthatbcanbbecomebanybcell.
Ans:bC
b

Complexity:bEasy
Ahead:bBasicbCellbFunctionbandbStructureb
Subject:bChapterb1
Title:bCellularbFunction



7. Duringbwhichbphasebofbthebcellbcyclebarebthereb“checkpoints”bwherebdamagedbDNAbisbfixed?
A) Interphase
B) Prophase
C) Metaphase
D) Anaphaseb
Ans:bA

, AppliedbPathophysiologybforbthebAdvancedbPracticebNurse,bFirstbEditionb
LuciebDlugasch,bLachelbStory
Chapterb1bAssessmentbQuiz

Complexity:bEasy
Ahead:bBasicbCellbFunctionbandbStructureb
Subject:bChapterb1
Title:bCellularbFunction



8. Abwomanbhadbabbiopsybofbabbreastbmass.bWhichbofbthebfollowingbfindingsbarebconsideredbprecancerous?
A) Columnarbmetaplasia
B) Ductalbatrophy
C) Atypicalbhyperplasia
D) Squamousbhypertrophy
Ans:bC
b

Complexity:bEasy
Ahead:bCellularbAdaptationbandbDamageb
Subject:bChapterb1
Title:bCellularbFunction



9. A genebisbonebthatbproducesbanbeffectbonlybinbthebhomozygousbstate.
A) dominant
B) recessive
C) sex-linked
D) hemizygousbA
ns:bBbComplexity
:bEasy
Ahead:bGeneticbandbCongenitalbDisorderG sbRADESLAB.COM
Subject:bChapterb1bTitl
e:bCellularbFunction



10. Antioxidantsbfoundbinbfoodbandbvitaminbsupplementsbarebthoughtbto:
A) increaseboxygenation.
B) improvebabsorptionbofbbeneficialbminerals.
C) increasebeliminationbofbtoxicbchemicals.
D) counteractboxidativebstress.b
Ans:bD
Complexity:bEasy
Ahead:bCellularbAdaptationbandbDamageb
Subject:bChapterb1
Title:bCellularbFunction



11. Singlebnucleotidebpolymorphismsbarebbestbdescribedbas:
A) disease-causingbgeneticbmutations.
B) variationsbonbabsinglebDNAbbasebpair.
C) abnumberbofbcopiesbonbabparticularbgenebthatbvaries.
D) basebpairsbthatbalterbgenebexpression.
Ans:bB
b

Complexity:bEasyb
Ahead:bNeoplasmsb
Subject:bChapterb1