Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to the
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Mechanisms of Disease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank w w w w w w w
Latest updated Examination Study Guide 2023 Multipl
w w w w w w
e Questions with 100% Correct Answers
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Guaranteed Grade A+ w w
Chapter 1Introduction to Pathophysiology
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1. The nucleus
w , which is essential for function and survival of the cell.
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A) is the site of protein synthesis
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B) contains the genetic codew w w
C) transforms cellular energy w w
D) initiates aerobic metabolism
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2. Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the powe
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r plants of the cell because they:
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A) contain RNA for protein synthesis.
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B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
w w w w
C) extract energy from organic compounds.
w w w w
D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
w w w w w
3. Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipi
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d bilayer, most of the specific membrane functions are carried out by:
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A) bound and transmembrane proteins.
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B) complex, long carbohydrate chains.
w w w
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors.
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D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
w w w w w w
4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
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cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
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A) displace surface receptor proteins.
w w w
B) accumulate within cell gap junctions.w w w w
C) bind to contractile microfilaments.
w w w
D) release secretions into extracellular fluid.
w w w w
, Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to the
w w w w w w w
Mechanisms of Disease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
w w w w w w w
Latest updated Examination Study Guide 2023 Multipl
w w w w w w
e Questions with 100% Correct Answers
w w w w w
Guaranteed Grade A+ w w
5. Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, provides energy by:
w w w w w w w w w
, Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to the
w w w w w w w
Mechanisms of Disease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank w w w w w w w
Latest updated Examination Study Guide 2023 Multipl
w w w w w w
e Questions with 100% Correct Answers
w w w w w
Guaranteed Grade A+ w w
A) removing the phosphate bonds from ATP.
w w w w w
B) combining hydrogen and oxygen to form water.w w w w w w
C) activating pyruvate stored in the cytoplasm.
w w w w w
D) breaking down glucose to form lactic acid.
w w w w w w
6. Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
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into the w
extracellular fluid.
w w
A) Engulfing and ingesting fluid and proteins for transport
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B) Killing, degrading, and dissolving harmful microorganisms
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C) Removing cellular debris and releasing synthesized substances
w w w w w w
D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal enzymes for secretion
w w w w w w w
7. The process responsible for generating and conducting membrane potentials is:
w w w w w w w w w
A) diffusion of current-carrying ions.
w w w
B) millivoltage of electrical potential. w w w
C) polarization of charged particles. w w w
D) ion channel neurotransmission.
w w
8. Epithelial tissues are classified according to the shape of the cells and the n
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umber of layers. Which of the following is a correctly matched description
w w w w w w w w w w w w
and type of epithelial tissue?
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A) Simple epithelium: cells in contact with intercellular matrix; some do no
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t extend to surface
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B) Stratified epithelium: single layer of cells; all cells rest on basemen
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t membrane
w
C) Glandular epithelium: arise from surface epithelia and underlying
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connective tissue
w w
D) Pseudostratified epithelium: multiple layers of cells; deepest layer rests on
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basement membrane
w w
9. Connective tissue contains fibroblasts that are responsible for:
w w w w w w w
, Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to the
w w w w w w w
Mechanisms of Disease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
w w w w w w w
Latest updated Examination Study Guide 2023 Multipl
w w w w w w
e Questions with 100% Correct Answers
w w w w w
Guaranteed Grade A+ w w
A) providing a fibrous framework for capillaries.
w w w w w
B) synthesis of collagen, elastin, and reticular fibers.
w w w w w w
w w w w w w w
Mechanisms of Disease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank w w w w w w w
Latest updated Examination Study Guide 2023 Multipl
w w w w w w
e Questions with 100% Correct Answers
w w w w w
Guaranteed Grade A+ w w
Chapter 1Introduction to Pathophysiology
w w w
1. The nucleus
w , which is essential for function and survival of the cell.
w w w w w w w w w w
A) is the site of protein synthesis
w w w w w
B) contains the genetic codew w w
C) transforms cellular energy w w
D) initiates aerobic metabolism
w w
2. Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the powe
w w w w w w w w w w w w
r plants of the cell because they:
w w w w w w
A) contain RNA for protein synthesis.
w w w w
B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
w w w w
C) extract energy from organic compounds.
w w w w
D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
w w w w w
3. Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipi
w w w w w w w w w w w w w
d bilayer, most of the specific membrane functions are carried out by:
w w w w w w w w w w w
A) bound and transmembrane proteins.
w w w
B) complex, long carbohydrate chains.
w w w
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors.
w w w w
D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
w w w w w w
4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
w w w w
cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
w w w w w w
A) displace surface receptor proteins.
w w w
B) accumulate within cell gap junctions.w w w w
C) bind to contractile microfilaments.
w w w
D) release secretions into extracellular fluid.
w w w w
, Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to the
w w w w w w w
Mechanisms of Disease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
w w w w w w w
Latest updated Examination Study Guide 2023 Multipl
w w w w w w
e Questions with 100% Correct Answers
w w w w w
Guaranteed Grade A+ w w
5. Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, provides energy by:
w w w w w w w w w
, Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to the
w w w w w w w
Mechanisms of Disease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank w w w w w w w
Latest updated Examination Study Guide 2023 Multipl
w w w w w w
e Questions with 100% Correct Answers
w w w w w
Guaranteed Grade A+ w w
A) removing the phosphate bonds from ATP.
w w w w w
B) combining hydrogen and oxygen to form water.w w w w w w
C) activating pyruvate stored in the cytoplasm.
w w w w w
D) breaking down glucose to form lactic acid.
w w w w w w
6. Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
w w w w w w w
into the w
extracellular fluid.
w w
A) Engulfing and ingesting fluid and proteins for transport
w w w w w w w
B) Killing, degrading, and dissolving harmful microorganisms
w w w w w
C) Removing cellular debris and releasing synthesized substances
w w w w w w
D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal enzymes for secretion
w w w w w w w
7. The process responsible for generating and conducting membrane potentials is:
w w w w w w w w w
A) diffusion of current-carrying ions.
w w w
B) millivoltage of electrical potential. w w w
C) polarization of charged particles. w w w
D) ion channel neurotransmission.
w w
8. Epithelial tissues are classified according to the shape of the cells and the n
w w w w w w w w w w w w w
umber of layers. Which of the following is a correctly matched description
w w w w w w w w w w w w
and type of epithelial tissue?
w w w w
A) Simple epithelium: cells in contact with intercellular matrix; some do no
w w w w w w w w w w
t extend to surface
w w w
B) Stratified epithelium: single layer of cells; all cells rest on basemen
w w w w w w w w w w
t membrane
w
C) Glandular epithelium: arise from surface epithelia and underlying
w w w w w w w
connective tissue
w w
D) Pseudostratified epithelium: multiple layers of cells; deepest layer rests on
w w w w w w w w w
basement membrane
w w
9. Connective tissue contains fibroblasts that are responsible for:
w w w w w w w
, Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to the
w w w w w w w
Mechanisms of Disease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank
w w w w w w w
Latest updated Examination Study Guide 2023 Multipl
w w w w w w
e Questions with 100% Correct Answers
w w w w w
Guaranteed Grade A+ w w
A) providing a fibrous framework for capillaries.
w w w w w
B) synthesis of collagen, elastin, and reticular fibers.
w w w w w w
