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TEST BANK FOR MEDICAL SURGICAL :CONCEPTS FOR INTER
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PROFFESSIONAL COLLABORATIVE CARE 9TH EDITIONIGNAT
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AVICIUS ALL CHAPTERS.
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,TestoBankoMedicaloSurgicaloNursing,ConceptsoforoInterprofessionaloCollaborativeoCareo9tho
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Chaptero01:oOverviewoofoProfessionaloNursingoConceptsoforoMedical-oSurgicaloNursing
MULTIPLEoCHOICE
1. Aonurseowishesotooprovideoclient-
centeredocareoinoallointeractions.oWhichoactionobyotheonurseobestodemonstratesothisoconcept?
a. Assessesoforoculturaloinfluencesoaffectingohealthocare
b. Ensuresothatoallotheoclientsobasiconeedsoareomet
c. Tellsotheoclientoandofamilyoaboutoalloupcomingotests
d. Thoroughlyoorientsotheoclientoandofamilyotootheoroom
ANS:oA
Competencyoinoclient-
focusedocareoisodemonstratedowhenotheonursefocusesoonocommunication,oculture,orespectocompassi
on,oclientoeducation,oandoempowerment.oByoassessingotheoeffectoofotheoclientsocultureoonohealthocar
e,othisonurseoisopracticingoclient-
focusedocare.oProvidingoforobasiconeedsodoesonotodemonstrateothisocompetence.oSimplyotellingotheo
clientoaboutoalloupcomingotestsoisonotoprovidingoempoweringoeducation.
Orientingotheoclientoandfamilyotootheroomoisoanimportantsafetymeasure,o
butnotdirectlyrelatedtodemonstratingclient-centeredocare.
DIF:oUnderstanding/ComprehensionoREF:o3
KEY:oPatient-
centeredocare|ocultureoMSC:oIntegratedoProcess:oCaringoNOT:oClientoNeedsoCategory:oPsychosocia
loIntegrity
2. Aonurseoisocaringoforoaopostoperativeoclientoonotheosurgicalounit.oTheoclientsobloodopressureow
aso142/76ommoHgo30ominutesoago,oandonowoiso88/50ommoHg.oWhatoactionobyotheonurseoisbest?
a. CallotheoRapidoResponseoTeam.
b. Documentoandocontinueotoomonitor.
c. Notifyotheoprimaryocareoprovider.
d. Repeatobloodopressureomeasurementoino15ominutes.
,TestoBankoMedicaloSurgicaloNursing,ConceptsoforoInterprofessionaloCollaborativeoCareo9tho
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ANS:oA
TheopurposeoofotheoRapidoResponseoTeamo(RRT)oisotoointerveneowhenoclientsoareodeterioratingobefo
reotheyosuffereitherrespiratoryorcardiacarrest.
Sincetheclienthasmanifestedasignificantchange,othenurseshouldocallotheoRRT.oChangesoinobloodop
ressure,omentalostatus,oheartorate,oandopainoareoparticularlyosignificant.oDocumentationoisovital,obuto
theonursemustodoomoreothanodocument.oTheoprimaryocareoprovideroshouldobeonotified,obutothisoisonot
theopriorityooverocallingotheoRRT.oTheoclientsobloodopressureoshould
o
beoreassessedofrequently,obutotheopriorityoisogettingotheorapidocareotootheclient.
DIF:oApplying/ApplicationoREF:o3
KEY:oRapidoResponseoTeamo(RRT)|omedicaloemergenciesoMSC:oIntegratedoProcess:oCom
municationoandoDocumentation
NOT:oClientoNeedsoCategory:oPhysiologicaloIntegrity:oPhysiologicaloAdaptation
3. Aonurseoisoorientingoaonewoclientoandofamilyotootheoinpatientounit.oWhatoinformationodoesot
heonurseoprovideotoohelpotheoclientopromoteohisooroheroownosafety?
a. Encourageotheoclientoandofamilyotoobeoactiveopartners.
b. Haveotheoclientomonitorohandohygieneoinocaregivers.
c. Offerotheofamilyotheoopportunityotoostayowithotheoclient.
d. Tellotheoclientotooalwaysowearohisooroheroarmband.
ANS:oA
Eachoactionocouldobeoimportantoforotheoclientoorofamilyotooperform.oHowever,oencouragingotheocliento
toobeoactiveoinohisooroherohealthocareoasoaopartneroisotheomostocritical.oTheootheroactionsoareoveryolimite
doinoscopeoandodoonotoprovideotheobroadoprotectionothatobeingoactiveoandoinvolveddoes.
DIF:oUnderstanding/ComprehensionoREF:o3oKEY:oPatientosafety
, TestoBankoMedicaloSurgicaloNursing,ConceptsoforoInterprofessionaloCollaborativeoCareo9tho
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MSC:oIntegratedoProcess:oTeaching/Learning
NOT:oClientoNeedsoCategory:oSafeoandoEffectiveoCareoEnvironment:oSafetyoandoInfectiono
Control
4. Aonewonurseoisoworkingowithoaopreceptoroonoanoinpatientmedical-
surgicalounit.oTheopreceptoroadvisesotheostudentothatowhichoisotheopriorityowhenoworkingoasoaopr
ofessionalnurse?
a. Attendingotooholisticoclientoneeds
b. Ensuringoclientosafety
c. Notomakingomedicationoerrors
d. Providingoclient-focusedocare
ANS:oB
Alloactionsoareoappropriateoforotheoprofessionalonurse.oHowever,oensuringoclientosafetyoisotheopriority
.oUpotoo98,000odeathsoresultoeachoyearofromoerrorsoinohospitalocare,oaccordingotootheo2000oInstituteoofo
Medicineoreport.oManyomoreoclientsohaveosufferedoinjuriesoandolessoseriousooutcomes.oEveryonurseoh
asotheoresponsibilityotooguardotheoclientsosafety.
DIF:oUnderstanding/ComprehensionoREF:o2oKEY:oPatientosafetyoM
SC:oIntegratedoProcess:oNursingoProcess:oIntervention
NOT:oClientoNeedsoCategory:oSafeoandoEffectiveoCareoEnvironment:oSafetyoandoInfectionoC
ontrol
5. Aoclientoisogoingotoobeoadmittedoforoaoscheduledosurgicaloprocedure.oWhichoactionodoesot
heonurseoexplainoisotheomostoimportantothingotheoclientocanodootooprotectoagainsterrors?
a. Bringoaolistoofoallomedicationsoandowhatotheyoareofor.
b. Keepotheodoctorsophoneonumberobyotheotelephone.
c. Makeosureoalloprovidersowashohandsobeforeoenteringotheoroom.
d. Writeodownotheonameoofoeachocaregiverowhoocomesoinotheoroom.
ANS:oA