CSD 210 TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
LATEST UPDATE
Respiratory System
Which system of speech is considered the power house behind the voice?
The acoustic filter system for speech production
The articulatory system provides...
The voicing source for speech
The phonatory system provides...
Control of respiration, phonation, and articulation
The nervous system provides...
Striated
________ muscle is also called skeletal muscle
Broca's area
Speech production
Wernicke's area
Language comprehension
Heschl's gyrus
Auditory cortex
Hippocampus
Memory, especially long term memory
Connective
__________ is the type of tissue that links structures together
Away from
An efferent pathway moves ________ the Central Nervous System
Muscle
______ tissue is contractile in nature
Nervous
_______ tissue is specialized for communication
Fascia
______ is a sheet-like membrane of connective tissue that surrounds organs
Ligaments
_________ are relatively non-elastic, and bind structures together
Tendons
_______ provide a means of attaching muscle to bone
Sagittal
A ________ section divides the body into right and left halves
Transverse
A __________ section divides the body into upper and lower segments
Posterior
The term _________ refers to the back surface of a body, whether erect, supine, or
prone
Ventral
, The term _______ refers to the belly of an erect human
Dorsal
The term ______ refers to the back of an erect human
Superficial
The term ___________ refers to the surface of a body
Superior
The term ________ refers to an elevated position
Inferior
The term ________ refers to being closer to the ground
Supine
The term ______ refers to being on one's back
Prone
The term _____ refers to being on one's abdomen
Origin
The least mobile point of attachment of a muscle
Agonist
Muscle that moves a structure
Insertion
The most mobile point of attachment of a muscle
Antagonist
Muscle that opposes a given movement
Ethmoid, sphenoid, frontal, parietal (2), temporal (2), occipital
Cranial bones
Respiration, phonation, articulation, resonance, prosody
Systems of speech according to the Netsell model
Nasal cavity
The superior segment of the upper respiratory tract is the...
Diaphragm
The torso and the abdomen are divided by the...
Spinal Accessory XI
The sternocleidomastoid muscle is innervated by which cranial nerve?
Alveoli
Gas exchange occurs within the minute sacs of the lungs, called...
Pressure decreases
When the volume of a closed container is increased, the ________ _________
Vertical
The contraction of the diaphragm pulls down the central tendon, expanding the
ribcage/lungs in the ________ dimension
Sternocleidomastoid
Elevates the sternum and by extension the ribcage
External intercostals
Elevates the ribcage
Internal intercostals
Pulls the ribs closer together as it depresses the ribcage
Diaphragm Function
Increases the vertical dimension of the thorax
LATEST UPDATE
Respiratory System
Which system of speech is considered the power house behind the voice?
The acoustic filter system for speech production
The articulatory system provides...
The voicing source for speech
The phonatory system provides...
Control of respiration, phonation, and articulation
The nervous system provides...
Striated
________ muscle is also called skeletal muscle
Broca's area
Speech production
Wernicke's area
Language comprehension
Heschl's gyrus
Auditory cortex
Hippocampus
Memory, especially long term memory
Connective
__________ is the type of tissue that links structures together
Away from
An efferent pathway moves ________ the Central Nervous System
Muscle
______ tissue is contractile in nature
Nervous
_______ tissue is specialized for communication
Fascia
______ is a sheet-like membrane of connective tissue that surrounds organs
Ligaments
_________ are relatively non-elastic, and bind structures together
Tendons
_______ provide a means of attaching muscle to bone
Sagittal
A ________ section divides the body into right and left halves
Transverse
A __________ section divides the body into upper and lower segments
Posterior
The term _________ refers to the back surface of a body, whether erect, supine, or
prone
Ventral
, The term _______ refers to the belly of an erect human
Dorsal
The term ______ refers to the back of an erect human
Superficial
The term ___________ refers to the surface of a body
Superior
The term ________ refers to an elevated position
Inferior
The term ________ refers to being closer to the ground
Supine
The term ______ refers to being on one's back
Prone
The term _____ refers to being on one's abdomen
Origin
The least mobile point of attachment of a muscle
Agonist
Muscle that moves a structure
Insertion
The most mobile point of attachment of a muscle
Antagonist
Muscle that opposes a given movement
Ethmoid, sphenoid, frontal, parietal (2), temporal (2), occipital
Cranial bones
Respiration, phonation, articulation, resonance, prosody
Systems of speech according to the Netsell model
Nasal cavity
The superior segment of the upper respiratory tract is the...
Diaphragm
The torso and the abdomen are divided by the...
Spinal Accessory XI
The sternocleidomastoid muscle is innervated by which cranial nerve?
Alveoli
Gas exchange occurs within the minute sacs of the lungs, called...
Pressure decreases
When the volume of a closed container is increased, the ________ _________
Vertical
The contraction of the diaphragm pulls down the central tendon, expanding the
ribcage/lungs in the ________ dimension
Sternocleidomastoid
Elevates the sternum and by extension the ribcage
External intercostals
Elevates the ribcage
Internal intercostals
Pulls the ribs closer together as it depresses the ribcage
Diaphragm Function
Increases the vertical dimension of the thorax
