SCI 228 Exam Questions and Correct Answers Latest Update 2024 (Rated A+)
This disease is responsible for the highest percentage of deaths in the US - Answers Heart disease
Micronutrients - Answers Nutrients required in very small amounts
Macronutrients - Answers Nutrients that can yield energy
Food allergy - Answers A condition in which the body's immune system reacts to substances in some
foods
Food intolerance - Answers A negative reaction to food that doesn't involve the immune system
Water soluble vitamins - Answers Examples include B vitamins and Vitamin C; are excreted in the urine
when provision is in excess of what the body needs
Fat soluble vitamins - Answers Examples include A, D, E, and K; are stored in the liver
Fat - Answers A lipid consisting of three fatty acids linked to one glycerol molecule; also called a
triacylglycerol or triglyceride; the most energy-rich nutrient
Non-essential nutrient - Answers A nutrient that the body can make in adequate amounts
Essential nutrient - Answers A nutrient that must be supplied by food
Folate - Answers Neural tube defects such as spina bifida is caused by the deficiency of this B vitamin
during pregnancy
Gallbladder - Answers Stores and concentrates bile
Liver - Answers Produces bile
Satiety - Answers Feeling of fullness, induced by the hormone Leptin
Glucose - Answers Monosaccharide; result of the conversion of starch and sugars for absorption
Scientific research - Answers An organized, objective, controlled, qualitative or quantitative empirical
analysis of one or more variables; a source of valid nutrition information
Examples of anaerobic physical activity - Answers Weight lifting, strength exercises, interval training
Examples of aerobic physical activity - Answers Brisk walking, swimming, bicycling
Abdominal obesity - Answers Common risk factor for metabolic disease, diabetes, cancer, and
hypertension
Fiber - Answers A form of complex carbohydrates from plants that humans cannot digest; most
American's do not get enough of this
This disease is responsible for the highest percentage of deaths in the US - Answers Heart disease
Micronutrients - Answers Nutrients required in very small amounts
Macronutrients - Answers Nutrients that can yield energy
Food allergy - Answers A condition in which the body's immune system reacts to substances in some
foods
Food intolerance - Answers A negative reaction to food that doesn't involve the immune system
Water soluble vitamins - Answers Examples include B vitamins and Vitamin C; are excreted in the urine
when provision is in excess of what the body needs
Fat soluble vitamins - Answers Examples include A, D, E, and K; are stored in the liver
Fat - Answers A lipid consisting of three fatty acids linked to one glycerol molecule; also called a
triacylglycerol or triglyceride; the most energy-rich nutrient
Non-essential nutrient - Answers A nutrient that the body can make in adequate amounts
Essential nutrient - Answers A nutrient that must be supplied by food
Folate - Answers Neural tube defects such as spina bifida is caused by the deficiency of this B vitamin
during pregnancy
Gallbladder - Answers Stores and concentrates bile
Liver - Answers Produces bile
Satiety - Answers Feeling of fullness, induced by the hormone Leptin
Glucose - Answers Monosaccharide; result of the conversion of starch and sugars for absorption
Scientific research - Answers An organized, objective, controlled, qualitative or quantitative empirical
analysis of one or more variables; a source of valid nutrition information
Examples of anaerobic physical activity - Answers Weight lifting, strength exercises, interval training
Examples of aerobic physical activity - Answers Brisk walking, swimming, bicycling
Abdominal obesity - Answers Common risk factor for metabolic disease, diabetes, cancer, and
hypertension
Fiber - Answers A form of complex carbohydrates from plants that humans cannot digest; most
American's do not get enough of this
