EDF 4430 Final Exam | Questions with 100% Correct Answers

EDF 4430 Final Exam | Questions with 100% Correct Answers Which of the following is most likely to help a teacher score classroom performance assessments reliably? Use scoring rubrics for scoring. Among the following, which is the BEST way for a teacher to improve the validity of classroom assessment results? Assess students on the same learning outcome using several different procedures. What information does diagnostic assessment seek to acquire? Students' specific strengths and weaknesses Sally and Sam both took the same science achievement test. The standard error of measurement (SEM) for the scores is 2.8. Jane obtained a score of 67 and John obtained a 65. Is it reasonable to conclude that Jane and John have the same level of science achievement? Yes What does the term "reliability" mean in regard to test scores? Consistency of scores across various factors What is the best way to align instruction with state standards? The teacher breaks each state standard down into specific learning objectives for lessons. Evidence that a social studies test adequately samples a specific area of the social studies curriculum is called content-related evidence. A teacher used a unit test to grade her students. After the test, she reviewed students' performance in terms of their difficulties and strengths. This helped the teacher plan her instruction for the next unit. The unit test served as both a formative evaluation of the students and a summative evaluation of the students Which of the following is an inappropriate way of using assessments to motivate students? Telling students the upcoming test will be very hard Which of the following best explains the importance of using statements of learning objectives in the assessment of students? The teacher knows the specific outcomes students should attain and develops appropriate assessment procedures to assess them. For feedback to students to be most effective, the teacher should ensure that students review their performance to correct their mistakes. Homework results are most useful for which of the following classroom decisions? Deciding if students are ready to move on to a new activity In order to judge the validity of assessment results, one should look primarily for a combination of sound research and logical explanation demonstrating the appropriateness of the interpretations. Three multiple-choice tests were constructed to cover the same curriculum area. Test A had 20 items, Test B had 40 items, and Test C had 60 items. What is the most accurate statement that can be made about the reliability of these tests? Test C will have the highest reliability and Test A will have the lowest reliability. Reliability is a(an) ________ condition for validity of the results of a test. Necessary Which of the following actions is recommended as an ethical practice? Giving students the scoring rubric for a performance assessment when the assignment is made To whom is the teacher's primary responsibility when using assessments and making educational decisions? Students and their learning Do students with disabilities have to pay for accommodation provided for their assessment? No A student reported being bored in class. She and her parents requested that she be considered for the gifted and talented program in the school. The school psychologist administered an intelligence test and, based upon the score, informed her parents that she did not qualify to get into the gifted and talented program. Is this an example of responsible use of assessment for decision-making? No, because the pupil should have been given a number of assessments before classification College students in an Educational Psychology class were asked to participate in a research study about cooperative learning. Each student was asked to sign a release form giving the researchers permission to use data from observations, interviews, and assignments. This is an illustration of seeking informed consent. Which of the following is an important issue to consider when you accommodate students with disabilities? A) The specific disability being considered B) The singling-out of the student C) The validity of the assessment results D) All of them are right A school superintendent released a data file containing students' state test scores (without identification) for a research study. Did the superintendent violate students' privacy? No A middle school teacher gave her low-achieving students a blueprint for their upcoming unit test to help them study. Students who were not low-achieving did not get a blueprint. The teacher called this "differentiation." Which of the responsibilities of teachers has she violated? Fairness to all students Marlon continually picked fights with his classmates, called out in class, and interfered with instruction. Would Marlon's teacher be justified in failing him? No, because achievement should be measured separately from behavior A parent brought to the attention of a teacher that she had mis-marked their child's test. What would you recommend to the teacher? The teacher should re-score the test, change the grade, and thank the parent for bringing it to her attention. Which of the following activities is NOT a responsible professional action on the part of the teacher whose students ranged widely in socioeconomic status? Assigning an out-of-class project that required purchasing art supplies Providing timely feedback to students after assessing them is important because students need to Both know their grades and correct their mistakes to improve In selecting published material to assess students in your classroom, which of the following is the most important criterion? How well the tasks match what you taught In order for a school system to make good decisions about students, they must regularly update students' records. A teacher had students switch papers and grade each other's quizzes. Then she called roll and entered each student's quiz grade in the gradebook program as the student called it out. What principle has been violated in this scenario? A students' right to privacy. Can a school send students' records to another school when a student moves, without the permission of the parents? No Which of these scoring practices is NOT responsible professional behavior? Giving extra points on a project to students who showed a lot of effort Which of the following kinds of feedback is generally most effective for both computer-based and paper-pencil feedback? Elaborative feedback Which of the following types of knowledge is LEAST meaningfully assessed by using multiple-choice items? Metacognitive knowledge What is the purpose of a growth and learning progress portfolio? To show change over time on selected learning outcomes Which of the following is able to best assess students' breadth of content knowledge? True-false Which of the following kinds of comments distract students from their learning objectives? Comments about the student as a person Which of the following assessment methods is most closely associated with formative evaluation of students? Classroom questioning strategies Why are most standardized achievement test not very useful for providing diagnostic information to the teacher? They usually cover a very broad range of learning objectives. For which item type is the chance of guessing correctly the highest? True-False What is a context-dependent item? An item that is based on some information or material that precedes it Which of the following is an advantage of the matching set over multiple-choice items? Matching sets save space Which of the following diagnostic approaches uses a norm-referencing framework to interpret students' needs? Content strengths and weaknesses What is a major problem associated with the content area strengths and weaknesses approach in diagnostic assessment? It doesn't supply enough detail to support instructional planning. An eighth grade Social Studies class had to write an analysis of Lincoln's Gettysburg Address. A low achieving middle school student turned in an assignment that was not acceptable. Which of the following feedback is most likely to help the student? Return the paper with one specific suggestion for improvement and ask the student to revise. True-false items are able to assess the A) ability to recognize generalizations in a subject. B) ability to compare concepts. C) ability to recognize instances or examples of a principle. D) All of these abilities E) Only abilities ability to recognize generalizations in a subject and ability to recognize instances or examples of a principle At the beginning of the class period, students receive feedback on their first drafts of a graphic novel project. Which strategy is likely to be most effective for improvement? Ask students to look at their feedback and make revisions as part of the same lesson. One major purpose of pre-assessment is To help plan for instruction Which type of item is best to use when assessing recall of factual information? Fill-in-the-blank items Which of the following is the best way to assess the concept "bicycle"? Ask the student to identify the bicycles among pictures of a number of different objects. A social studies teacher wants to assess students' knowledge of countries' capital cities. Which item format is the best for this purpose? Matching Items Which of the following scoring options is most appropriate to evaluate students' responses to a task intended to assess students' problem-solving abilities? A scoring rubic Which of the following can be meaningfully used as introductory material for context-dependent item sets? I. Formulas II. Extracts from weekly magazines III. Drawings IV. Topographical maps To assess problem-solving skills, you should present to the student a novel situation. True