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BRENNER AND STEVENS’ PHARMACOLOGY 6TH EDITION TEST BANK WITH FULL
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CHAPTERS 2024 b
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BRENNERbANDbSTEVENS’bPHARMACOLOGYb6THbEDITIONbTESTbBANK
Chapterb1bIntroductionbtobPharmacology
Abnursebworkingbinbradiologybadministersbiodinebtobabpatientbwhobisbhavingbabco
mputedbtomographyb(CT)bscan.bThebnursebworkingbonbtheboncologybunitbadmini
stersbchemotherapybtobpatientsbwhobhavebcancer.bAtbthebPublicbHealthbDepartme
nt,babnursebadministersbabmeasles-mumps-rubellab(MMR)bvaccinebtobab14-month-
oldbchildbasbabroutinebimmunization.bWhichbbranchbofbpharmacology
1. bestbdescribesbthebactionsbofballbthreebnurses?
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
Ans: B
Feedback:
Pharmacologybisbthebstudybofbthebbiologicbeffectsbofbchemicals.bNursesbarebinvolv
edbwithbclinicalbpharmacologyborbpharmacotherapeutics,bwhichbisbabbranchbofbphar
macologybthatbdealsbwithbthebusesbofbdrugsbtobtreat,bprevent,bandbdiagnosebdisease.b
Thebradiologybnursebisbadministeringbabdrugbtobhelpbdiagnosebabdisease.bTheboncol
ogybnursebisbadministeringbabdrugbtobhelpbtreatbabdisease.
Pharmacoeconomicsbincludesbanybcostsbinvolvedbinbdrugbtherapy.bPharmacodyna
micsbinvolvesbhowbabdrugbaffectsbthebbodybandbpharmacokineticsbisbhowbthebbodybac
tsbonbthebbody.
Abphysicianbhasborderedbintramuscularb(IM)binjectionsbofbmorphine,babnarcotic,bev
eryb4bhoursbasbneededbforbpainbinbabmotorbvehiclebaccidentbvictim.bThebnursebisbawa
rebthisbdrugbhasbabhighbabusebpotential.bUnderbwhatbcategorybwouldbmorphine
2. bebclassified?
A) SchedulebI
B) SchedulebII
C) SchedulebIII
D) SchedulebIV
Ans: B
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NarcoticsbwithbabhighbabusebpotentialbarebclassifiedbasbSchedulebIIbdrugsbbecausebo
fbseverebdependencebliability.bSchedulebIbdrugsbhavebhighbabusebpotentialbandbnobac
ceptedbmedicalbuse.bSchedulebIIIbdrugsbhavebablesserbabusebpotentialbthanbIIbandbanb
acceptedbmedicalbuse.bSchedulebIVbdrugsbhaveblowbabusebpotentialbandblimitedbdep
endencebliability.
WhenbinvolvedbinbphasebIIIbdrugbevaluationbstudies,bwhatbresponsibilitiesbwould
3. thebnursebhave?
A) Workingbwithbanimalsbwhobarebgivenbexperimentalbdrugs
B) Choosingbappropriatebpatientsbtobbebinvolvedbinbthebdrugbstudy
C) Monitoringbandbobservingbpatientsbcloselybforbadversebeffects
D) Conductingbresearchbtobdeterminebeffectivenessbofbthebdrugb
Ans: C
Feedback:
PhasebIIIbstudiesbinvolvebusebofbabdrugbinbabvastbclinicalbpopulationbinbwhichbpatien
tsbarebaskedbtobrecordbanybsymptomsbtheybexperiencebwhilebtakingbthebdrugs.bNurs
esbmaybbebresponsiblebforbhelpingbcollectbandbanalyzebthebinformationbtobbebsharedb
withbthebFoodbandbDrugbAdministrationb(FDA)bbutbwouldbnotbconductbresearchbind
ependentlybbecausebnursesbdobnotbprescribebmedications.bUsebofbanimalsbinbdrugbtes
tingbisbdonebinbthebpreclinicalbtrials.bSelectbpatientsbwhobarebinvolvedbinbphasebIIbstu
diesbtobparticipatebinbstudiesbwherebthebparticipantsbhavebthebdiseasebthebdrugbisbint
endedbtobtreat.bThesebpatientsbarebmonitoredbcloselybforbdrugbactionbandbadversebeff
ects.bPhasebIbstudiesbinvolvebhealthybhumanbvolunteersbwhobarebusuallybpaidbforbthe
irbparticipation.bNursesbmaybobservebforbadversebeffectsbandbtoxicity.
Whatbconceptbisbconsideredbwhenbgenericbdrugsbarebsubstitutedbforbbrandbname
4.b drugs?
A) Bioavailability
B) Criticalbconcentration
C) Distribution
D) Half-life
Ans: A
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Bioavailabilitybisbthebportionbofbabdosebofbabdrugbthatbreachesbthebsystemicbcirculati
onbandbisbavailablebtobactbonbbodybcells.bBindersbusedbinbabgenericbdrugbmaybnotbbeb
thebsamebasbthosebusedbinbthebbrandbnamebdrug.bTherefore,bthebwaybthebbodybbreaksb
downbandbusesbthebdrugbmaybdiffer,bwhichbmaybeliminatebabgenericbdrugbsubstituti
on.bCriticalbconcentrationbisbthebamountbofbabdrugbthatbisbneededbtobcausebabtherape
uticbeffectbandbshouldbnotbdifferbbetweenbgenericbandbbrandbnamebmedications.bDis
tributionbisbthebphasebofbpharmacokinetics,bwhichbinvolvesbthebmovementbofbabdru
gbtobthebbodysbtissuesbandbisbthebsamebinbgenericbandbbrandbnamebdrugs.bAbdrugsbha
lf-
lifebisbthebtimebitbtakesbforbthebamountbofbdrugbtobdecreasebtobhalfbthebpeakblevel,bwh
ichbshouldbnotbchangebwhenbsubstitutingbabgenericbmedication.
Abnursebisbassessingbthebpatientsbhomebmedicationbuse.bAfterblisteningbtobthe
5.b patientblistbcurrentbmedications,bthebnursebasksbwhatbprioritybquestion?
A) Dobyoubtakebanybgenericbmedications?
B) Arebanybofbthesebmedicationsborphanbdrugs?
C) Arebthesebmedicationsbsafebtobtakebduringbpregnancy?
D) Dobyoubtakebanybover-the-
counterbmedications?bAns: D
Feedback:
Itbisbimportantbforbthebnursebtobspecificallybquestionbusebofbover-the-
counterbmedicationsbbecausebpatientsbmaybnotbconsiderbthembimportant.bThebpati
entbisbunlikelybtobknowbthebmeaningbofborphanbdrugsbunlessbtheybtoobarebhealthbcar
ebproviders.bSafetybduringbpregnancy,busebofbabgenericbmedication,borbclassificatio
nbofborphanbdrugsbarebthingsbthebpatientbwouldbbebunablebtobanswerbbutbcouldbbebfo
undbinbreferencebbooksbifbthebnursebwishesbtobresearchbthem.
Afterbcompletingbabcoursebonbpharmacologybforbnurses,bwhatbwillbthebnurse
6. know?
A) Everythingbnecessarybforbsafebandbeffectivebmedicationbadministrationb
Currentbpharmacologicbtherapy;bthebnursebwillbnotbrequirebongoing
B) educationbforb5byears.
Generalbdrugbinformation;bthebnursebcanbconsultbabdrugbguidebforbspecific
C) drugbinformation.
D) Thebdrugbactionsbthatbarebassociatedbwithbeachbclassificationbofbmedicationb
Ans: C
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