z z z z z z z z z z z z
Hygienist 4th Edition Beatty z z z
Chapter 02: Careers in Public Health for the Dental Hygienist
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Beatty: Community Oral Health Practice for the Dental Hygienist, 4th Edition
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MULTIPLEzCHOICE
1. Whichzofzthezfollowingzisztheznumberzofzyearszazdentalzhygienezcurriculumzhaszbeenzinzex
istence?
a. 25
b. 50
c. 75
d.zzz 100
ANS:z D
Dr.zAlfredzFoneszstartedzthezFoneszSchoolzofzDentalzHygienezinzBridgeport,zConnecticut,zinz1
913.zDr.zFoneszdevelopedzazcurriculumzforzdentalzhygienistszwhozbeganzworkzwithinzthezBrid
geportzPubliczSchoolzsystem.
DIF: Application REF:zzzp.z18 OBJ:z 1
TOP:z PROVISIONzOFzCLINICALzDENTALzHYGIENEzSERVICESz7.0zProfessional
Responsibility,z7.4zGeneral
2. Whichzofzthezfollowingzrepresentszthezcorrectzrankzorder,zstartingzwithzthezlowestzadvancedzd
egreezthatzazdentalzhygienistzworkingzinzpubliczhealthzmayzattain?
a. Master’szdegree,zAssociate’szdegreezorzcertificate,zDoctoratezdegree,zBachelor’szd
egree
b. Associate’szdegreezorzcertificate,zMaster’szdegree,zBachelor’szdegree,zDoctoratezd
egree
c. Associate’szdegreezorzcertificate,zBachelor’szdegree,zMaster’szdegree,zDoctoratezd
egree
d. Bachelor’szdegree,zAssociate’szdegreezorzcertificate,zMaster’szdegree,zDoctoratezd
egree
ANS:z C
Inzthezpubliczhealthzfield,zsomezdentalzhygienistszhavezanzAssociate’szdegreezorzcertificate,zazB
achelor’szdegree,zazMaster’szdegree,zazDoctoratezdegree.zManyzdentalzhygienistszwithzadvance
dzdegreeszworkingzinzpubliczhealthzbeganztheirzpubliczhealthzcareerszwithzthezminimumzlevelzo
fzeducation.zTheyzchoseztozcontinueztheirzeducationzasztheirzinterestszdeveloped,ztheirzchalleng
eszexpanded,zandztheirzdesirezgrewztozdozmorezforzthezoralzhealthzofztheirzcommunity.
DIF: Recall REF:zzzp.z19 OBJ:z 1
TOP:z PROVISIONzOFzCLINICALzDENTALzHYGIENEzSERVICESz7.0zProfessional
Responsibility,z7.4zGeneral
3. Inzprivatezpractice,zthezindividualzpatientziszyourzfocus;zinzpubliczhealth,zyourzpatientziszwhichzofz
thezfollowing?
a. Legislature
b. Community
c. Colleague
d. DepartmentzofzSocialzServices
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,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Community Oral Health Practice for theDental
z z z z z z z z z z z z
Hygienist 4th Edition Beattyz z z
ANS:z B
Thezcommunityziszyourzpatient.zYourzresponsibilitieszwillzadvancezbeyondzindividualzclinicalzc
are,zalthoughzinzmanyzpositions,zindividualzcarezstillzremainszazveryzimportantzduty.zPubliczheal
thztakeszyouzintozthezrealmzofzprogramzdevelopment,zimplementation,zandzevaluationzandzoffersz
anzopportunityztozworkzwithzvariouszpopulations,zotherzprofessionals,zagencies,zfinancingzmec
hanisms,zandzruleszandzregulations.
DIF: Recall REF:zzzp.z19 OBJ:z 2
TOP:z COMMUNITYzHEALTH/RESEARCHzPRINCIPLESz2.0zParticipatingzinzCommunityzProgra
ms,z2.1zAssessingzPopulationszandzDefiningzObjectives
4. Accordingztozaznationalzreportz(OralzHealthzinzAmerica),zthezSurgeonzGeneralzrevealedzwhichzof
thezfollowingztypezofzdisparityzamongzspecificzgroupszinzoralzhealthzstatuszandzaccessztozdentalz
z
care?
a. Negligible
b. Slight
c. Moderate
d. Profound
ANS:z D
Therezarezprofoundzdisparitieszamongzspecificzgroupszinzoralzhealthzstatuszandzaccessztozdentalzca
rezinzthezUnitedzStates.zFederalzagencieszandzstatezgovernmentszarezaddressingzthesezgapszinzacce
ssztozoralzhealthzcarezthroughzlegislationzandzpolicyzdevelopment.
DIF: Application REF:zzzp.z19 OBJ:z 2
TOP:z COMMUNITYzHEALTH/RESEARCHzPRINCIPLESz2.0zParticipatingzinzCommunityzProgra
ms,z2.1zAssessingzPopulationszandzDefiningzObjectives
5. Atzthez2009zAccessztozDentalzCarezSummit,zthezAmericanzDentalzAssociationz(ADA)zlistedzw
hichzofzthezfollowingzalongzwithznationwidezevaluation,zstandards,zandzregulationszaszazlong-
termzstrategyzforzimprovingzaccessztozdentalzcarezforzunderservedzpopulations?
a. Expansionzandzdistributionzofzazwell-trainedzworkforce
b. ConstructionzofzaznetworkzofzcommunityzcenterszsimilarztozthezVA’shospitals
c. Fluoridationzofzsalt
d. Expansionzinzbothztheznumberzandzsizezofzexistingzdentalzschools
ANS:z A
ThezADAzlistedzanzexpansionzandzdistributionzofzazwell-trainedzworkforcezaszazlong-
termzstrategyzinzimprovingzaccessztozdentalzcarezforzunderservedzpopulations.zUnderzthiszheadin
g,zmidlevelzproviderszinzdentistryzwerezdiscussed,zandzmodelszarezbeingzdevelopedzandzreviewed
.
DIF: Recall REF:zzzpp.z23-25|Tablez2-3 OBJ:z 2
TOP:z COMMUNITYzHEALTH/RESEARCHzPRINCIPLESz1.0zPromotingzHealthzandzPreventingzD
iseasezwithinzGroups
6. Onezofzthezguidingzprincipleszforzcreatingzaccessztozoralzhealthzcarezthroughzlegislationzandzp
olicyzdevelopmentzisztozencouragezwhichzofzthezfollowing?
a. Restrictionzofzfundingzforzdentalzservices
b. Increasingzthezscopezofzdentalzhygienists’zduties
c. Compliancezwithzrepaymentzofzeducationalzloans
d. Eliminationzofzdentalzbenefitszthroughzexistingzpubliczinsurancezprograms
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z z z z z z z z z z z z
Hygienist 4th Edition Beatty z z z
ANS:z B
Increasingzthezscopezofzdentalzhygienists’zduties,zallocatingzadditionalzfundszforzdentalzser
vices,zextendingzeducationalzloanszandzloanzforgivenesszforzdentalzprofessionals,zandzaddit
ionalzdentalzbenefitszthroughzexistingzpubliczinsurancezprogramszarezallzfacetszofzthezguidin
gzprincipleszforzcreatingzaccessztozhealthzcarezthroughzlegislationzandzpolicyzdevelopment.
DIF: Comprehension
REF:zp.z20|GuidingzPrincipleszboxzOBJ:z 2
TOP:z COMMUNITYzHEALTH/RESEARCHzPRINCIPLESz2.0zParticipatingzinzCommunityzProgra
ms,z2.1zAssessingzPopulationszandzDefiningzObjectives
7. Publiczhealthzsettingszarezcategorizedzaszwhichzofzthezfollowingztypeszofzpracticezsettings?
a. Expanded
b. Modified
c. Alternative
d. Distributive
ANS:z C
Publiczhealthzsettingszarezcategorizedzaszalternativezpracticezsettings.zExampleszofzthisztypezofzse
ttingzarezazcommunityzclinic,zazmobilezvan,zazschool,zazhospital,zandzaznursingzhome.zDentalzhygi
enistszcanzprovidezpreventivezserviceszinzthesezsettings,zreachingzlargeznumberszofzpeoplezwhoz
mightznotzotherwisezreceivezcare.
DIF: Recall REF:zzzp.z20 OBJ:z 2
TOP:z COMMUNITYzHEALTH/RESEARCHzPRINCIPLESz1.0zPromotingzHealthzandzPreventingzD
iseasezwithinzGroups
8. Whichzofzthezfollowingziszanzexamplezofzprimaryzprevention?
a. Anzamalgamzrestoration
b. Dentures
c. Dentalzprophylaxis
d. Implants
ANS:z C
Dentalzprophylaxis,zsealants,zandzwaterzfluoridationzarezexampleszofzprimaryzprevention.zPrim
aryzpreventionzpreventszdiseasezbeforezitzoccurs.zThiszlevelzincludeszhealthzeducation,zdiseasezp
revention,zandzhealthzprotection.zRestorationszsuchzaszamalgamszandzcompositeszarezexamplesz
ofzsecondaryzprevention,zwhichzeliminateszorzreduceszdiseaseszinzthezearlyzstages.zDentures,zim
plants,zandzbridgezworkzarezexampleszofztertiaryzprevention.zThiszlevelziszthezmostzcostlyzandzre
quireszhighlyztrainedzprofessionalsztoztreatzthezdisease.
DIF: Recall REF:zzzp.z21|Tablez2-1 OBJ:z 2
TOP:z COMMUNITYzHEALTH/RESEARCHzPRINCIPLESz1.0zPromotingzHealthzandzPreventingzD
iseasezwithinzGroups
9. Whichzofzthezfollowingziszonezsolutionztozthezaccessztozcarezproblemzadoptedzbyzmanyzstates?
a. Openedznewzdentalzhygienezprograms
b. Increasedzfundingztozconstructznewzcommunityztreatmentzfacilities
c. Changedzrestrictivezdentalzpracticezacts
d. Supportedzthezdevelopmentzofznewzmassztransitzsystems
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