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3rd Edition Adams
Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing Practice, 3e Test Bank
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Chapter 2 f
Questionf1fT
ype:fMCSA
WhichfwasfthefgreatestfproblemfwithfpatentfmedicinesfinfearlyfAmericafthatfleadftofdrugflegislation?
1. Theyfwerefonlyfdistributedfinfelixirfformulation.
2. Theyfhadfdangerousforfaddictivefsubstances.
3. Theyfsmelledflikefmedicine.
4. Theyfcouldfonlyfbefmadefoutfoffnaturalfproducts.
CorrectfAnswer:f2
Rationalef1:fTheyfcouldfbefdistributedfinfmanyfforms,fsuchfasftabletsfandfcreams,fnotfjustfelixirs.
Rationalef2:fManyfdidfcontainfdangerousforfaddictivefsubstancesfsuchfasfmorphineforfcocaine.
Rationalef3:fSomefdidfsmellflikefmedicine,fbutfthisfwasfnotfdangerous.
Rationalef4:fTheyfcouldfbefmadefoutfoffmanyfproducts,fnotfjustfnaturalfones.
GlobalfRationale:fInfearlyfAmerica,fmanyfpatentfmedicinesfdidfcontainfdangerousforfaddictivefsubstancesfwhichflead
ftoflegislation.fPatentfmedicationsfwerefdistributedfinfmanyfforms,fsuchfasftabletsfandfcreams,fnot fjustfelixirs.fWhilefso
mefpatentfmedicinesfdidfsmellflikefmedicine,fthisfisfnotfdangerous.fPatentfmedicinesfcouldfbefmadefoutfoffmanyfprodu
cts,fnotfjustfnaturalfones.
CognitivefLevel:fRemembering
ClientfNeed:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity
ClientfNeedfSub:fPharmacologicalfandfParenteralfTherapies
QSENfCompetencies:fIII.A.1fDemonstratefknowledgefoffbasicfscientificfmethodsfandfprocesses
AACNfEssentialfCompetencies:fIX.3.fImplementfholistic,fpatient-
centeredfcarefthatfreflectsfanfunderstandingfoffhumanfgrowthfandfdevelopment,fpathophysiology,fpharmacology,fmed
icalfmanagementfandfnursingfmanagementfacrossfthefhealth-
illnessfcontinuum,facrossflifespan,fandfinfallfhealthcarefsettings
NLNfCompetencies:fKnowledgefandfScience:fDefiningfhowfsciencesfarefdeveloped,fandfbyfwhom
Nursing/IntegratedfConcepts:fNursingfProcess:fImplementation
LearningfOutcome:f2-
1fExplainfthefrolefoffpatentfmedicinesfinfthefhistoryfoffpharmacologyfandftheflegislationfoffdrugs.
MNLfLearningfOutcome:f1.1.1fApplyfbasicfconceptsfrelatedftofpharmacology.
PagefNumber:
Questionf2fTy
pe:fMCMA
AdamsfandfUrban,fPharmacology:fConnectionsftofNursingfPractice,f3efTestfBankfCo
pyrightf2016fbyfPearsonfEducation,fInc.
mynursytest.store
,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Pharmacology Connections to Nursing Practice
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During the rise of patent medicines in Ame3rircadinEthdei1t
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aemresfew attempts to regulate drugs. Which state
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mentsfaccuratelyfdepictfthisfsituation?
Note:fCreditfwillfbefgivenfonlyfiffallfcorrectfchoicesfandfnofincorrectfchoicesfarefselected.
StandardfText:fSelectfallfthatfapply.
1. Patentfmedicinesfcontainedfafbrandfnamefthatfclearlyfidentifiedfthefproduct.
2. Patentfmedicinesfclaimedftofcurefjustfaboutfanyfdiseaseforfcondition.
3. Patentfmedicinesfwerefoftenfharmlessfandfineffective.
4. Manyfpatentfmedicinesfcontainedfaddictivefsubstances.
5. Patentfmedicinesfcouldfnotfmakeffalseftherapeuticfclaims.
CorrectfAnswer:f1,2,3,4
Rationalef1:fPatentfmedicinefdidfcontainfthefbrandfnamefclearlyfidentifyingfthefproduct.
Rationalef2:fPatentfmedicinefclaimedftofcurefeverythingffromfconsumptionftof“allfformsfoffweakness.”
Rationalef3:fManyfpatentfmedicinesfcontainedfcoloringfandfflavoringfandfwerefbothfharmlessfandfineffective.
Rationalef4:fSomefelixirsfcontainedfupftof50%fmorphine.fInftheflatef1800s,fCoca-
Colafcontainedfaboutf9fmgfoffcocainefperfserving.
Rationalef5:fItfwasfnotfuntilfthefSherleyfAmendmentfwasfpassedfinf1912fthatffalseftherapeuticfclaimsfwerefproh
ibited.
GlobalfRationale:fThefstatementsfthatfaccuratelyfdepictfthefsituationfregardingfpatentfmedicinesfinfthef1800sfinclude
fthatfpatentfmedicinefdidfcontainfthefbrandfnamefclearlyfidentifyingfthefproduct;fpatentfmedicinefclaimedftofcurefeveryt
hingffromfconsumptionftof“allfformsfoffweakness”;fmanyfpatentfmedicinesfcontainedfcoloringfandfflavoringfandfweref
bothfharmlessfandfineffective;fandfsomefelixirsfcontainedfupftof50%fmorphine.fInftheflatef1800s,fCoca-
Colafcontainedfaboutf9fmgfoffcocainefperfserving.fItfwasfnotfuntilfthefSherleyfAmendmentfwasfpassedfinf1912fthatffals
eftherapeuticfclaimsfwerefprohibited.
CognitivefLevel:fRemembering
ClientfNeed:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity
ClientfNeedfSub:fPharmacologicalfandfParenteralfTherapies
QSENfCompetencies:fIII.A.1fDemonstratefknowledgefoffbasicfscientificfmethodsfandfprocesses
AACNfEssentialfCompetencies:fIX.3.fImplementfholistic,fpatient-
centeredfcarefthatfreflectsfanfunderstandingfoffhumanfgrowthfandfdevelopment,fpathophysiology,fpharmacology,fmed
icalfmanagementfandfnursingfmanagementfacrossfthefhealth-
illnessfcontinuum,facrossflifespan,fandfinfallfhealthcarefsettings
NLNfCompetencies:fNLNfCompetencies:fKnowledgefandfScience:fDefiningfhowfsciencesfarefdeveloped,fandfbyf
whom
AdamsfandfUrban,fPharmacology:fConnectionsftofNursingfPractice,f3efTestfBankfCo
pyrightf2016fbyfPearsonfEducation,fInc.
mynursytest.store
,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Pharmacology Connections to Nursing Practice
f f f f f f f f f
Nursing/IntegratedfConcepts:fNursingfProcess:fImplementation
AdamsfandfUrban,fPharmacology:fConnectionsftofNursingfPractice,f3efTestfBankfCo
pyrightf2016fbyfPearsonfEducation,fInc.
mynursytest.store
, DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Pharmacology Connections to Nursing Practice
f f f f f f f f f
LearningfOutcome:f2-
1fExplainfthefrolefo3frpd
atenEtfd
miedtii
cio
nensfinAtd
heahmisstoryfoffpharmacologyfandftheflegislationfoffdrugs.
MNLfLearningfOutcome:f1.1.1fApplyfbasicfconceptsfrelatedftofpharmacology.
PagefNumber:
Questionf3fT
ype:fMCSA
ThefstudentfnurseftakingfafpharmacologyfclassfisfstudyingfthefFood,fDrug,fandfCosmeticfActfoff1938.fWhatfisfimpo
rtantfforfthefstudentftofremember?
1. Itfpreventedfthefsalefoffdrugsfthatfhadfnotfbeenftestedfbeforefmarketing.
2. Itfgavefthefgovernmentfthefpowerftofchangeflabelingfcontentfoffmedications.
3. Itfhelpedftofstandardizefthefqualityfoffpreparedffood,fdrugs,fandfcosmetics.
4. Itfprohibitedfthefsalefoffdrugsflabeledfwithffalseftherapeuticfclaimsftofdefraudfthefpublic.
CorrectfAnswer:f1
Rationalef1:fItfdidfpreventfsalefoffdrugsfthatfhadfnotfbeenftestedfbeforefmarketing.
Rationalef2:fItfdidfnotfgivefthefgovernmentfpowerfoverflabelingfcontents;fthefPurefFoodfandfDrugfActfdid.
Rationalef3:fItfdidfnotfstandardizefqualityfofffood,fdrugs,forfcosmetics.
Rationalef4:fItfdidfnotfprohibitfsalefoffdrugsflabeledfwithffalseftherapeuticfclaimsftofdefraudfthefpubic;fthisfwasfthefS
herleyfAmendment.
GlobalfRationale:fThefFood,fDrug,fandfCosmeticfActfoff1938fdidfpreventfsalefoffdrugsfthatfhadfnotfbeenftestedfbeforef
marketing.fThefActfdidfnotfgivefthefgovernmentfpowerfoverflabelingfcontents;fthefPurefFoodfandfDrugfActfdid.fItfdidfn
otfstandardizefqualityfofffood,fdrugs,forfcosmetics.fItfalsofdidfnotfprohibitfsalefoffdrugsflabeledfwithffalseftherapeuticfcl
aimsftofdefraudfthefpubic;fthisfwasfthefSherleyfAmendment.
CognitivefLevel:fApplying
ClientfNeed:fPhysiologicalfIntegrity
ClientfNeedfSub:fPharmacologicalfandfParenteralfTherapies
QSENfCompetencies:fIII.A.1fDemonstratefknowledgefoffbasicfscientificfmethodsfandfprocesses
AACNfEssentialfCompetencies:fIX.3.fImplementfholistic,fpatient-
centeredfcarefthatfreflectsfanfunderstandingfoffhumanfgrowthfandfdevelopment,fpathophysiology,fpharmacology,fmedi
calfmanagementfandfnursingfmanagementfacrossfthefhealth-
illnessfcontinuum,facrossflifespan,fandfinfallfhealthcarefsettings
NLNfCompetencies:fQualityfandfSafety:f Policiesfandfprocedures
Nursing/IntegratedfConcepts:fNursingfProcess:fImplementation
LearningfOutcome:f2-
AdamsfandfUrban,fPharmacology:fConnectionsftofNursingfPractice,f3efTestfBankfCo
pyrightf2016fbyfPearsonfEducation,fInc.
mynursytest.store