# Python Tutorial
This Python tutorial for beginners provides a complete overview of Python. Explorer
Python features, Python syntax, python applications, python projects. You will also
get 270+ free python tutorials to learn Python from scratch. Go from zero to hero
with this [Python tutorial](https://www.w3schools.com/python/)
## 1. What is Python?
Python has quickly become a favorite- it’s being taught in universities, and also
being used for everything from scripting and web development to machine learning
and data science. But what is Python?
Python is a general-purpose programming language that is interpreted, object-
oriented and dynamically-typed. Guido Van Rossum, its BDFL (Benevolent Dictator For
Life), named it over the British comedy group Monty Python. The implementation we
widely use is CPython (written in C). Python has powerful frameworks and libraries.
You can install these libraries with pip, and find them in PyPI (Python Package
Index).
Before proceeding ahead it is recommended to refer: **[240+ Free tutorials to
master Python](https://data-flair.training/blogs/python-tutorials-home/)**
## 2. Why Learn Python?
**There is more than one reason why you should learn this language:**
- It is great for both startups as well as big organizations. It is also beginner-
friendly.
- Python is open-source and has a large community. It is one of the top 5 in the
largest communities on StackOverflow, the most-used language on GitHub, and the
largest Meetup communities.
- It has great career opportunities. Python jobs pay well and provide stability.
- Python has many powerful frameworks like
[Django](https://www.w3schools.com/django/) and Flask for web development. They
take care of the trivial tasks and make it easier to develop for the web.
- It is also great for machine learning, data science, and artificial
intelligence. It has libraries for tasks involved in these domains.
- You can use Raspberry Pi to create DIYs and other projects like robots, arcade
machines, remote-controlled toys, and cameras.
- Python’s readability and ease of use make developers more productive.
[Top 7 reasons why you must learn python](https://data-flair.training/blogs/why-
should-i-learn-python/)
## 3. What is it used for?
Python is a general-purpose language, but is used almost everywhere:
- [Web development](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/why-to-use-python-for-web-
development/)
- [Game development](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-game-development-
libraries/)
- **[Machine
Learning](https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_ml_getting_started.asp)**
- **[Data Science](https://www.w3schools.com/datascience/ds_python.asp)**
- [Artificial Intelligence](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-ai/)
- [Scripting](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/how-to-run-a-python-script/)
- [Computer Vision](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/how-to-run-a-python-script/)
- [Scraping](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-web-scraping-tutorial/)
- [Natural Language Processing](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/natural-language-
processing-nlp-tutorial/)
- [Data analytics](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/data-analysis-with-python/)
- [Scientific and Numeric
, computing](https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc23_ph46/preview)
- [Software Application Development](https://www.javatpoint.com/python-mobile-app-
development)
- [Desktop GUI](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/create-first-gui-application-using-
python-tkinter/)
- [Network Programming](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-network-programming/)
## 4. Is Python Easy to Learn?
Python is definitely easy to learn, that is why python is taught to university
students- to create interest in programming. You can gain expertise in python with
this free python tutorial. **Python is:**
- Easy to learn- it has a smooth learning curve
- Easy to read- it is easy to read and understand someone else’s code
- Easy to write- Python’s syntax is like English
- Easy to debug- it gives you full tracebacks
## 5. How to Learn Python?
Want to learn Python and build a career in it? We have laid down steps to help you:
- Fast-pace your learning and take a lead from crowd with **[Python Full Course]
(https://youtu.be/m67-bOpOoPU?si=WTCQNNQwJFvy7CBF)**
- [270+ free tutorials to learn python from
scratch](https://data-flair.training/blogs/python-tutorials-home/)
- Code while you learn
- Read books
- Watch videos/ Do an online Python course
- Work with machine learning and other libraries
- Build projects
- Read [interview questions](https://www.javatpoint.com/python-interview-
questions)
- Contribute to open-source projects
- **[Python cheat sheet](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-cheat-sheet/)**
containing 100s of free tutorials, practicals, projects, (everything you need to
master python)
### Top Python Books
These are some books you should read to improve your Python skills:
- Learning Python - Mark Lutz
- Python Cookbook - David Beazley and Brian K. Jones
- Python for Data Analysis - Wes McKinney
- Python Essential Reference - David Beazley
- Python in a Nutshell - Alex Martelli
- Violent Python - TJ O’Connor
- Python Pocket Reference - Mark Lutz
**Top 10 Python Books for Beginners & Experienced**
## 6. Basics of Python for beginners
### a. Python Basic Constructs
Let’s first see what Python looks like.
- **[Functions](https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_functions.asp)** -
Collections of statements grouped under a name. May or may not return a value.
- **[Classes](https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_classes.asp) and Objects** -
Python is object-oriented. A class is an abstract data type and a blueprint with no
values. An object is an instance of a class. Everything in Python is an object.
This Python tutorial for beginners provides a complete overview of Python. Explorer
Python features, Python syntax, python applications, python projects. You will also
get 270+ free python tutorials to learn Python from scratch. Go from zero to hero
with this [Python tutorial](https://www.w3schools.com/python/)
## 1. What is Python?
Python has quickly become a favorite- it’s being taught in universities, and also
being used for everything from scripting and web development to machine learning
and data science. But what is Python?
Python is a general-purpose programming language that is interpreted, object-
oriented and dynamically-typed. Guido Van Rossum, its BDFL (Benevolent Dictator For
Life), named it over the British comedy group Monty Python. The implementation we
widely use is CPython (written in C). Python has powerful frameworks and libraries.
You can install these libraries with pip, and find them in PyPI (Python Package
Index).
Before proceeding ahead it is recommended to refer: **[240+ Free tutorials to
master Python](https://data-flair.training/blogs/python-tutorials-home/)**
## 2. Why Learn Python?
**There is more than one reason why you should learn this language:**
- It is great for both startups as well as big organizations. It is also beginner-
friendly.
- Python is open-source and has a large community. It is one of the top 5 in the
largest communities on StackOverflow, the most-used language on GitHub, and the
largest Meetup communities.
- It has great career opportunities. Python jobs pay well and provide stability.
- Python has many powerful frameworks like
[Django](https://www.w3schools.com/django/) and Flask for web development. They
take care of the trivial tasks and make it easier to develop for the web.
- It is also great for machine learning, data science, and artificial
intelligence. It has libraries for tasks involved in these domains.
- You can use Raspberry Pi to create DIYs and other projects like robots, arcade
machines, remote-controlled toys, and cameras.
- Python’s readability and ease of use make developers more productive.
[Top 7 reasons why you must learn python](https://data-flair.training/blogs/why-
should-i-learn-python/)
## 3. What is it used for?
Python is a general-purpose language, but is used almost everywhere:
- [Web development](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/why-to-use-python-for-web-
development/)
- [Game development](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-game-development-
libraries/)
- **[Machine
Learning](https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_ml_getting_started.asp)**
- **[Data Science](https://www.w3schools.com/datascience/ds_python.asp)**
- [Artificial Intelligence](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-ai/)
- [Scripting](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/how-to-run-a-python-script/)
- [Computer Vision](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/how-to-run-a-python-script/)
- [Scraping](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-web-scraping-tutorial/)
- [Natural Language Processing](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/natural-language-
processing-nlp-tutorial/)
- [Data analytics](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/data-analysis-with-python/)
- [Scientific and Numeric
, computing](https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc23_ph46/preview)
- [Software Application Development](https://www.javatpoint.com/python-mobile-app-
development)
- [Desktop GUI](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/create-first-gui-application-using-
python-tkinter/)
- [Network Programming](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-network-programming/)
## 4. Is Python Easy to Learn?
Python is definitely easy to learn, that is why python is taught to university
students- to create interest in programming. You can gain expertise in python with
this free python tutorial. **Python is:**
- Easy to learn- it has a smooth learning curve
- Easy to read- it is easy to read and understand someone else’s code
- Easy to write- Python’s syntax is like English
- Easy to debug- it gives you full tracebacks
## 5. How to Learn Python?
Want to learn Python and build a career in it? We have laid down steps to help you:
- Fast-pace your learning and take a lead from crowd with **[Python Full Course]
(https://youtu.be/m67-bOpOoPU?si=WTCQNNQwJFvy7CBF)**
- [270+ free tutorials to learn python from
scratch](https://data-flair.training/blogs/python-tutorials-home/)
- Code while you learn
- Read books
- Watch videos/ Do an online Python course
- Work with machine learning and other libraries
- Build projects
- Read [interview questions](https://www.javatpoint.com/python-interview-
questions)
- Contribute to open-source projects
- **[Python cheat sheet](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/python-cheat-sheet/)**
containing 100s of free tutorials, practicals, projects, (everything you need to
master python)
### Top Python Books
These are some books you should read to improve your Python skills:
- Learning Python - Mark Lutz
- Python Cookbook - David Beazley and Brian K. Jones
- Python for Data Analysis - Wes McKinney
- Python Essential Reference - David Beazley
- Python in a Nutshell - Alex Martelli
- Violent Python - TJ O’Connor
- Python Pocket Reference - Mark Lutz
**Top 10 Python Books for Beginners & Experienced**
## 6. Basics of Python for beginners
### a. Python Basic Constructs
Let’s first see what Python looks like.
- **[Functions](https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_functions.asp)** -
Collections of statements grouped under a name. May or may not return a value.
- **[Classes](https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_classes.asp) and Objects** -
Python is object-oriented. A class is an abstract data type and a blueprint with no
values. An object is an instance of a class. Everything in Python is an object.