PHARM EXAM 2 CCRI NURSING Latest Update
2024-2025 Actual Exam from Credible Source
with 225 Questions and 100% Verified Detailed
Correct Answers Guaranteed A+ Approved by
Professor
3 types of depression - CORRECT ANSWER: Reactive
Major
Bipolar
Action of SSRIs - CORRECT ANSWER: blocks reuptake of serotonin
Adjuvant Therapies - CORRECT ANSWER: Adjuvant therapy is usually used along with
a nonopioid and opioid.
Examples of adjuvant analgesics include anticonvulsants, antidepressants,
corticosteroids, antidysrhythmics, and local anesthetics.
ADP antagonists - CORRECT ANSWER: Prevent adp from binding with the platelet
receptor
Adverse effects of opioids - CORRECT ANSWER: Hypotension
Utocarial
Ileus
Increased ICP
Adverse effects of phenytoin - CORRECT ANSWER: Nystagmus
Gingival hyperplasia
Thrombocytopenia- teach patient to report sore throat, bruising, nose bleeds
,Stevens-Johnson syndrome- red/purple rash
All patients receiving anticoagulants, thrombolytics, and antiplatelets should be placed
on what precautions? - CORRECT ANSWER: Bleeding precautions
Ambien action - CORRECT ANSWER: CNS depresssant
Amitriptyline (Elavil) - CORRECT ANSWER: Blocks uptake of neurotransmitters
norepinephrine and serotonin in brain
Blocks histamine receptors
Elevates moods, increases interest in ADLs, decreases insomnia
Anesthesia and anesthetics exemplar - CORRECT ANSWER: Lidocaine
Anesthetics - General - CORRECT ANSWER: depress the CNS, alleviate pain, and
cause a loss of consciousness
Anesthetics (local) - CORRECT ANSWER: analgesia in limited area
Anti-Gout Drugs: Colchicine - CORRECT ANSWER: Inhibits migration of leukocytes to
inflamed site
Alleviates gout symptoms
Anticoagulant - CORRECT ANSWER: a drug that prevents clotting of the blood
Anticonvulsant Exemplar - CORRECT ANSWER: Phenytoin
Valproic acid
Diazepam
Lorazepam
,Anticonvulsants/antiepileptic drugs action - CORRECT ANSWER: Suppress abnormal
neuron firing
Antidepressant agent nursing interventions - CORRECT ANSWER: Monitor VS and
weight
Monitor mood for drug effectiveness
Monitor for suicidal tendencies, seizures
Warn that foods that contain tyramine can cause a hypertensive crisis with MAOIs
Encourage taking drug as prescribed
Encourage avoiding alcohol, CNS depressants, and cold medicines
Teach to take drug with food if GI distress occurs
antidote for warfarin overdose - CORRECT ANSWER: Vitamin K
antiinflammatory drugs - CORRECT ANSWER: Start with NSAIDs, then Corticosteroids,
then DMARDs
Antiplatelets - CORRECT ANSWER: prevent platelet aggregation
Antiplatelets - CORRECT ANSWER: prevent thrombosis in the arteries by suppressing
platelet aggregation
Antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) - CORRECT ANSWER: Immunosuppressive agents
Immunomodulators
Antimalarials
ASA & NSAID Considerations - CORRECT ANSWER: Avoid aspirin 7 days pre surgery
Never mix NSAIDS
High incidence of ulcers with regular use (older adults risk of ulcers 4x) (take w food)
Avoid if patient is actively bleeding
, Avoid alcohol while using, this can increase GI ulcer risk
Asprin - CORRECT ANSWER: Effective and inexpensive treatment for suppressing
platelet aggregation
Atypical Antidepressants interactions - CORRECT ANSWER: Do not take with MAOIs
and do not use within 14 days after discontinuing MAOIs
Atypical depressants - CORRECT ANSWER: Trazadone
barbitarates can come in what forms? - CORRECT ANSWER: Long acting
Intermediate acting
Short acting
Ultrashort acting
Barbiturates are - CORRECT ANSWER: CNS depressants
Barbiturates are restricted to how long and why? - CORRECT ANSWER: 2 weeks due
to side effects, including drug tolerance
Barbiturates interactions - CORRECT ANSWER: alcohol, opioids, other sedative-
hypnotics
Benzodiazepine assessment - CORRECT ANSWER: Obtain medical hx for interactions
Obtain baseline VS
Assess degree of insomnia or anxiety
Assess renal function
Benzodiazepine for anxiety - CORRECT ANSWER: Lorazepam (Ativan)
Diazepam (Valium)
2024-2025 Actual Exam from Credible Source
with 225 Questions and 100% Verified Detailed
Correct Answers Guaranteed A+ Approved by
Professor
3 types of depression - CORRECT ANSWER: Reactive
Major
Bipolar
Action of SSRIs - CORRECT ANSWER: blocks reuptake of serotonin
Adjuvant Therapies - CORRECT ANSWER: Adjuvant therapy is usually used along with
a nonopioid and opioid.
Examples of adjuvant analgesics include anticonvulsants, antidepressants,
corticosteroids, antidysrhythmics, and local anesthetics.
ADP antagonists - CORRECT ANSWER: Prevent adp from binding with the platelet
receptor
Adverse effects of opioids - CORRECT ANSWER: Hypotension
Utocarial
Ileus
Increased ICP
Adverse effects of phenytoin - CORRECT ANSWER: Nystagmus
Gingival hyperplasia
Thrombocytopenia- teach patient to report sore throat, bruising, nose bleeds
,Stevens-Johnson syndrome- red/purple rash
All patients receiving anticoagulants, thrombolytics, and antiplatelets should be placed
on what precautions? - CORRECT ANSWER: Bleeding precautions
Ambien action - CORRECT ANSWER: CNS depresssant
Amitriptyline (Elavil) - CORRECT ANSWER: Blocks uptake of neurotransmitters
norepinephrine and serotonin in brain
Blocks histamine receptors
Elevates moods, increases interest in ADLs, decreases insomnia
Anesthesia and anesthetics exemplar - CORRECT ANSWER: Lidocaine
Anesthetics - General - CORRECT ANSWER: depress the CNS, alleviate pain, and
cause a loss of consciousness
Anesthetics (local) - CORRECT ANSWER: analgesia in limited area
Anti-Gout Drugs: Colchicine - CORRECT ANSWER: Inhibits migration of leukocytes to
inflamed site
Alleviates gout symptoms
Anticoagulant - CORRECT ANSWER: a drug that prevents clotting of the blood
Anticonvulsant Exemplar - CORRECT ANSWER: Phenytoin
Valproic acid
Diazepam
Lorazepam
,Anticonvulsants/antiepileptic drugs action - CORRECT ANSWER: Suppress abnormal
neuron firing
Antidepressant agent nursing interventions - CORRECT ANSWER: Monitor VS and
weight
Monitor mood for drug effectiveness
Monitor for suicidal tendencies, seizures
Warn that foods that contain tyramine can cause a hypertensive crisis with MAOIs
Encourage taking drug as prescribed
Encourage avoiding alcohol, CNS depressants, and cold medicines
Teach to take drug with food if GI distress occurs
antidote for warfarin overdose - CORRECT ANSWER: Vitamin K
antiinflammatory drugs - CORRECT ANSWER: Start with NSAIDs, then Corticosteroids,
then DMARDs
Antiplatelets - CORRECT ANSWER: prevent platelet aggregation
Antiplatelets - CORRECT ANSWER: prevent thrombosis in the arteries by suppressing
platelet aggregation
Antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) - CORRECT ANSWER: Immunosuppressive agents
Immunomodulators
Antimalarials
ASA & NSAID Considerations - CORRECT ANSWER: Avoid aspirin 7 days pre surgery
Never mix NSAIDS
High incidence of ulcers with regular use (older adults risk of ulcers 4x) (take w food)
Avoid if patient is actively bleeding
, Avoid alcohol while using, this can increase GI ulcer risk
Asprin - CORRECT ANSWER: Effective and inexpensive treatment for suppressing
platelet aggregation
Atypical Antidepressants interactions - CORRECT ANSWER: Do not take with MAOIs
and do not use within 14 days after discontinuing MAOIs
Atypical depressants - CORRECT ANSWER: Trazadone
barbitarates can come in what forms? - CORRECT ANSWER: Long acting
Intermediate acting
Short acting
Ultrashort acting
Barbiturates are - CORRECT ANSWER: CNS depressants
Barbiturates are restricted to how long and why? - CORRECT ANSWER: 2 weeks due
to side effects, including drug tolerance
Barbiturates interactions - CORRECT ANSWER: alcohol, opioids, other sedative-
hypnotics
Benzodiazepine assessment - CORRECT ANSWER: Obtain medical hx for interactions
Obtain baseline VS
Assess degree of insomnia or anxiety
Assess renal function
Benzodiazepine for anxiety - CORRECT ANSWER: Lorazepam (Ativan)
Diazepam (Valium)
