TestBank Norris Porths Essentials Pathophysiology 5e 2019.

TestxBankx-xPorth'sxEssentialsxofxPathophysiologyx(5thxEditionxbyxNorris) 1


TEST BANK FOR x x x


PORTHS ESSEN
1
x


TIALS OF PATHO x x


PHYSIOLOGY LA x


TEST EDITION B x x


Y TOMMIE L NOR
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RIES - x


COMPLETE GUI
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DE A+ x xxxx




Table of Contents x x


Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease
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Chapter 02: Cell and Tissue Characteristics Chapter
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03: Cellular Adaptation, Injury, and Death
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Chapter 04: Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance Chapter 0
x x x x x x x x x x 29
5: Genetic and Congenital Disorders
x x x x 37
Chapter 06: Neoplasia x x 46
Chapter 07: Stress and Adaptation x x x x 54
Chapter 08: Disorders of Fluid and Electrolyte, and Acid Base Balance
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62
Chapter 09: Inflammation, Tissue Repair, and Wound Healing Chapter
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10: Mechanisms of Infectious Disease
x x x x 94
Chapter 11: Innate and Adaptive Immunityx x x x x 103
Chapter 12: Disorders of the Immune Response, Including HIV/AIDS
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111
Chapter 13: Organization and Control of Neural Function
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Chapter 14: Somatosensory Function, Pain, Headache, and Temperature
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Regulation C
Chapter 15: Disorders of Motor Function Chapter
x x h x x x x x


16: Disorders of BrainFunction Chapter 17: Sleep
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and Sleep-Wake Disorders
x p x


Chapter 18: Disorders of Thought, Emotion, and Memory C
x x t x x x x x x


hapter 19: Disorders of Visual Function
x x e x x x


Chapter 20: Disorders of Hearing and Vestibular Function Chapter
x x r x x x x x x x


21: Blood Cells and the Hematopoietic System Chapter22: Disor
x
x x
2 x x x x x x x


ders of Hemostasis
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8
Chapter 23: Disorders of Red Blood Cellsx x
: x x x x


Chapter 24: Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues Cha x



pter 25: Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular System Chapter D
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i
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26: Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood Pressure Regulation
s
x x x x x x x x




Chapter 27: Disorders of Cardiac Function, and Heart Failure and Circul o
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atoryShock x
r

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ders of Cardiac Conduction and Rhythm Chapter 29: Structure and
x x x x x x x x x 137
Function of the Respiratory System
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146
Chapter 30: Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood D
x x x x x x x x 155
isorders 164
Chapter 31: Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange Ch
x x x x x x x x 173
apter 32: Structure and Function of the Kidney
x x x x x x x 182
191
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208
216
225
234

243
260
278
288

296
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320

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Chapter 33: Disorders of Renal Function
x x x x x 328
Chapter 34: Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease Chap
x x x x x x x x x 337
ter 35: Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract Chapter 36
x x x x x x x x x x x 346
: Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System Chapter 37:
x x x x x x x x x x 355
Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function
x x x 364
Chapter 38: Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreas Function
x x x x x x x x


374
Chapter 39: Alterations in Nutritional Status
x x x x x 384
Chapter 40: Mechanisms of Endocrine Control
x x x x x 393
Chapter 41: Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism
x x x x x x x x x


401
Chapter 42: Structure and Function of the Male Genitourinary System Cha
x x x x x x x x x x


410
pter 43: Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
x x x x x x x 418
Chapter 44: Structure and Function of the Female Reproductive System
x x x x x x x x x


427
Chapter 45: Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
x x 436 x x x x x


Chapter 46: Sexually Transmitted Infections
x x 445
x x


Chapter 47: Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System Chap 454
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ter 48: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection, Neopl
x x x x x x x x


asms 462
Chapter 49: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Developmental and
x x x x x x x


Metabolism Disorders x 471
Chapter 50: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
x x x x x x x


479
Chapter 51: Structure and Function of the Skin
x x 488 x x x x x


Chapter 52: Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function
x x 497 x x x x x

, TestxBankx-xPorth'sxEssentialsxofxPathophysiologyx(5thxEditionxbyxNorris) 4


Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease x x x x x x




1. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions fo
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cused on the World Health Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following com
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ments made by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be consid
x x x x x x x x x x x x

ered a good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply.
x x x x x x x x x x x




A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such activities as book re
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views and word games during social time
x x x x x x


B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care fac
x x x x x x x x x x x x x

ilities
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with diabetes m x x x x x x x x x x

ellitus under tight blood glucose control by providing in-home cooking classes
x x x x x x x x x x

D) Providing transportation for renal dialysis patients to and from their hemodialysis se
x x x x x x x x x x x


ssions
E) Providing handwashing teaching sessions to a group of young children x x x x x x x x x




Ans: A, B, C, E x x x x




Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as “a state of complete physical, mental, and social
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x


well-
being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.” Engaging in book reviews fac
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x


ilitates mental and social well-being; chair aerobics helps facilitate physical well-
x x x x x x x x x x

being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating physical well-
x x x x x x x x x x x x


being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital in the preventi
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on of disease and spread of germs.
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2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large var
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iety of factors that influence an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is referrin
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g to the Healthy People 2020 report from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Se
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x

rvices as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which would be cons
x x x x x x x x x x x x x

idered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this report?
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A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American de
x x x x x x x x x x x x x

scent and practices various alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress.
x x x x x x x x x x

B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to hyperc
x x x x x x x x x x x


holesterolemia and remains noncompliant with the treatment regime. x x x x x x x

C) The client has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits.
x x x x x x x x x x x


D) The client lives in an affluent, clean, suburban community with access to many he
x x x x x x x x x x x x x


alth care facilities.
x x




Ans: B x




Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using alternative
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x


xtherapies to minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and promoting health for
x x x x x x x x x x x x

xall (which includes having good health care benefits); and
x x x x x x x x