Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology, 12th
n n n n n
nEdition by Joanne Willey
n n n
Chapter 1 – 42
n n n
, TestnBanknfornPrescott'snMicrobiology,n12thnEditionnbynJoannenWilley
Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology, 12th Edition by Joanne Willey
n n n n n n n n n
Prescott'snMicrobiology,n12en(Willey)
Chaptern1 ThenEvolutionnofnMicroorganismsnandnMicrobiology
1) Archaeanarencellularnorganismsnthatnhavenuniquencellnmembrane .
Answer:nlipidsnT
opic:n Archaea
Bloom's/Accessibility:n1.nRemembern/nKeyboardnNavigationn
ASMnTopic:nModulen02nCellnStructurenandnFunction
ASMnObjective:n02.03nBacterianandnArchaeanhavenspecializednstructuresn(e.g.nflagella,nendospores
,nandnpili)nthatnoftennconferncriticalncapabilities.
LearningnOutcome:n01.01cnDeterminenthentypenofnmicroben(e.g.,nbacterium,nfungus,netc.)nwhenngi
vennandescriptionnofnannewlyndiscoverednone
2) ExtantnmicroorganismsnarenorganismsnfromnthenfossilnrecordnthatnarennonlongernpresentnonnEarthnt
oday.
Answer:nFALSE
Topic:
TaxonomynofnMicroorganismsnBloom's/Accessibilit
y:n2.nUnderstandn/nKeyboardnNavigationnASMnTopic:nModule
n 01nEvolution
ASMnObjective:n 01.05nThenevolutionarynrelatednessnofnorganismsnisnbestnreflectedninnphylogeneti
cntrees.
LearningnOutcome:n 01.02anProposenantimelinenofnthenoriginnandnhistorynofnmicrobialnlifenandnintegr
atensupportingnevidencenintonit
3) Allncellularnorganismsncannbenplacednintononenofnthree
,nwhichnincludenthenBacteria,nArchaea,nandnthenEukarya.
,Answer:n domains
Topic:
TaxonomynofnMicroorganismsnBloom's/Accessibilit
y:n2.nUnderstandn/nKeyboardnNavigationnASMnTopic:nModule
n 01nEvolution
ASMnObjective:n 01.05nThenevolutionarynrelatednessnofnorganismsnisnbestnreflectedninnphylogeneti
cntrees.
LearningnOutcome:n 01.01bnExplainnCarlnWoesesncontributionsninnestablishingnthenthree-
domainnsystemnfornclassifyingncellularnlife
4) Virusesnarennotngenerallynstudiednbynmicrobiologistsnbecausentheynarennotnclassifiednasnlivingno
rganisms.
Answer:nFALSE
Topic:nTaxonomynofnMicroorganismsn Bloom's/Accessibility
:n2.nUnderstandn/nKeyboardnNavigationnASMnTopic:n Modulen
05nMicrobialnSystems
ASMnObjective:n 02.05nThenreplicationncyclesnofnvirusesn(lyticnandnlysogenic)ndiffernamongnviruses
n andnarendeterminednbyntheirnuniquenstructuresnandngenomes.
LearningnOutcome:n 01.01anDefinenthentermnmicrobiology
5) Microbiologistsnstudynanvarietynofnorganisms,nbutnallnarenconsideredneithern BacterianornArchaea.
Answer:nFALSE
Topic:nTaxonomynofnMicroorganismsn Bloom's/Accessibility
:n2.nUnderstandn/nKeyboardnNavigationnASMnTopic:n Modulen
05nMicrobialnSystems
ASMnObjective:n 05.04nMicroorganisms,ncellularnandnviral,ncanninteractnwithnbothnhumannandnnonh
umannhostsninnbeneficial,nneutralnorndetrimentalnways.
LearningnOutcome:n n 01.01anDefinenthentermnmicrobiology
6) Allneukaryotesnhavenanmembrane-delimitednnucleus.
Answer:n TRUE
, Topic: TaxonomynofnMicroorganisms
n n n n n
nEdition by Joanne Willey
n n n
Chapter 1 – 42
n n n
, TestnBanknfornPrescott'snMicrobiology,n12thnEditionnbynJoannenWilley
Test Bank for Prescott's Microbiology, 12th Edition by Joanne Willey
n n n n n n n n n
Prescott'snMicrobiology,n12en(Willey)
Chaptern1 ThenEvolutionnofnMicroorganismsnandnMicrobiology
1) Archaeanarencellularnorganismsnthatnhavenuniquencellnmembrane .
Answer:nlipidsnT
opic:n Archaea
Bloom's/Accessibility:n1.nRemembern/nKeyboardnNavigationn
ASMnTopic:nModulen02nCellnStructurenandnFunction
ASMnObjective:n02.03nBacterianandnArchaeanhavenspecializednstructuresn(e.g.nflagella,nendospores
,nandnpili)nthatnoftennconferncriticalncapabilities.
LearningnOutcome:n01.01cnDeterminenthentypenofnmicroben(e.g.,nbacterium,nfungus,netc.)nwhenngi
vennandescriptionnofnannewlyndiscoverednone
2) ExtantnmicroorganismsnarenorganismsnfromnthenfossilnrecordnthatnarennonlongernpresentnonnEarthnt
oday.
Answer:nFALSE
Topic:
TaxonomynofnMicroorganismsnBloom's/Accessibilit
y:n2.nUnderstandn/nKeyboardnNavigationnASMnTopic:nModule
n 01nEvolution
ASMnObjective:n 01.05nThenevolutionarynrelatednessnofnorganismsnisnbestnreflectedninnphylogeneti
cntrees.
LearningnOutcome:n 01.02anProposenantimelinenofnthenoriginnandnhistorynofnmicrobialnlifenandnintegr
atensupportingnevidencenintonit
3) Allncellularnorganismsncannbenplacednintononenofnthree
,nwhichnincludenthenBacteria,nArchaea,nandnthenEukarya.
,Answer:n domains
Topic:
TaxonomynofnMicroorganismsnBloom's/Accessibilit
y:n2.nUnderstandn/nKeyboardnNavigationnASMnTopic:nModule
n 01nEvolution
ASMnObjective:n 01.05nThenevolutionarynrelatednessnofnorganismsnisnbestnreflectedninnphylogeneti
cntrees.
LearningnOutcome:n 01.01bnExplainnCarlnWoesesncontributionsninnestablishingnthenthree-
domainnsystemnfornclassifyingncellularnlife
4) Virusesnarennotngenerallynstudiednbynmicrobiologistsnbecausentheynarennotnclassifiednasnlivingno
rganisms.
Answer:nFALSE
Topic:nTaxonomynofnMicroorganismsn Bloom's/Accessibility
:n2.nUnderstandn/nKeyboardnNavigationnASMnTopic:n Modulen
05nMicrobialnSystems
ASMnObjective:n 02.05nThenreplicationncyclesnofnvirusesn(lyticnandnlysogenic)ndiffernamongnviruses
n andnarendeterminednbyntheirnuniquenstructuresnandngenomes.
LearningnOutcome:n 01.01anDefinenthentermnmicrobiology
5) Microbiologistsnstudynanvarietynofnorganisms,nbutnallnarenconsideredneithern BacterianornArchaea.
Answer:nFALSE
Topic:nTaxonomynofnMicroorganismsn Bloom's/Accessibility
:n2.nUnderstandn/nKeyboardnNavigationnASMnTopic:n Modulen
05nMicrobialnSystems
ASMnObjective:n 05.04nMicroorganisms,ncellularnandnviral,ncanninteractnwithnbothnhumannandnnonh
umannhostsninnbeneficial,nneutralnorndetrimentalnways.
LearningnOutcome:n n 01.01anDefinenthentermnmicrobiology
6) Allneukaryotesnhavenanmembrane-delimitednnucleus.
Answer:n TRUE
, Topic: TaxonomynofnMicroorganisms
