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Foundations for Population Health in Community P
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ublic Health Nursing 5th Edition (Stanhope 2023) |C
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omplete Guide
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,Chapter 01: Community- and Prevention-
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Oriented Practice to Improve Population Health
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MULTIPLEjCHOICE
1. Whichjofjthejfollowingjbestjdescribesjcommunity-basedjnursing?
a. Ajpracticejinjwhichjcarejisjprovidedjforjindividualsjandjfamilies
b. Providingjcarejwithjajfocusjonjthejgroup’sjneeds
c. Givingjcarejwithjajfocusjonjthejaggregate’sjneeds
d. Ajvaluejsystemjinjwhichjalljclientsjreceivejoptimaljcare
ANS:j A
Byjdefinition,jcommunity-basedjnursingjisjajsetting-
specificjpracticejinjwhichjcarejisjprovidedjforj―sick‖jindividualsjandjfamiliesjwherejtheyjlive,jwo
rk,jandjattendjschool.jThejemphasisjisjonjacutejandjchronicjcarejandjthejprovisionjofjcomprehensi
ve,jcoordinated,jandjcontinuousjcare.jThesejnursesjmayjbejgeneralistsjorjspecialistsjinjmaternal–
infant,jpediatric,jadult,jorjpsychiatricjmentaljhealthjnursing.jCommunity-
basedjnursingjemphasizesjacutejandjchronicjcarejtojindividualsjandjfamilies,jratherjthanjfocusingj
onjgroups,jaggregates,jorjsystems.
,FoundationsjforjPopulationjHealthjinjCommunityjPublicjHealthjNursingj5thjEditionjStanhopejTestjBank
2. Whichjofjthejfollowingjbestjdescribesjcommunity-orientedjnursing?
a. Focusingjonjthejprovisionjofjcarejtojindividualsjandjfamilies
b. Providingjcarejtojmanagejacutejorjchronicjconditions
c. GivingjdirectjcarejtojilljinNdU
ivR uaIlsNw
idS GithTB
in.thCeO
ir M
familyjsetting
d. Havingjthejgoaljofjhealthjpromotionjandjdiseasejprevention
ANS:j D
Byjdefinition,jcommunity-
orientedjnursingjhasjthejgoaljofjpreserving,jprotecting,jorjmaintainingjhealthjandjpreventingjdisea
sejtojpromotejthejqualityjofjlife.jAlljnursesjmayjfocusjonjindividualsjandjfamilies,jgivejdirectjcarejt
ojilljpersonsjwithinjtheirjfamilyjsetting,jandjhelpjmanagejacutejorjchronicjconditions.jThesejdefinit
ionsjarejnotjspecificjtojcommunity-orientedjnursing.
3. Whichjofjthejfollowingjisjthejprimaryjfocusjofjpublicjhealthjnursing?
a. Familiesjandjgroups
b. Illness-orientedjcare
c. Individualsjwithinjthejfamilyjunit
d. Healthjcarejofjcommunitiesjandjpopulations
ANS:jD
Injpublicjhealthjnursingjthejprimaryjfocusjisjonjthejhealthjcarejofjcommunitiesjandjpopulationsjrat
herjthanjonjindividuals,jgroups,jandjfamilies.jThejgoaljisjtojpreventjdiseasejandjpreserve,jpromote,jr
estore,jandjprotectjhealthjforjthejcommunityjandjthejpopulationjwithinjit.jCommunity-
basedjnursesjdealjprimarilyjwithjillness-
orientedjcarejofjindividualsjandjfamiliesjacorssjthejlifejspan.jThejaimjisjtojamanagejacutejandjchro
nicjhealthjconditionsjinjthejcommunity,jandjthejfocusjofjpracticejisjonjindividualjorjfamily-
centeredjillnessjcare.
4. Whichjofjthejfollowingjisjresponsiblejforjthejdramaticjincreasejinjlifejexpectancyjduringjthej20thj
, FoundationsjforjPopulationjHealthjinjCommunityjPublicjHealthjNursingj5thjEditionjStanhopejTestjBank
century?