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1. A nurse is caring for a newborn who has herpes simplex virus (HSV). Whichof
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the following isolation precautions should the nurse initiate?
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A. contact
B. droplet
C. airborne
D. protective environment: A. contact
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2. A nurse is caring for a pt who is taking valproic acid for seizure control. Forw
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hich of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor and report?
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A. Weight loss q
B. Jaundice
C. Bradycardia
D. Polyuria: B. Jaundice q q
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,3. A nurse enters a pt's room and sees smoke coming from a small fire in thetra
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sh can. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
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A. Remove the client from the room.
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B. Activate the fire alarm. q q q
C. Close the door to the client's room.
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D. Extinguish the fire with a fire extinguisher: A. Remove the client from the room.
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4. A community health nurse is providing teaching about home safety with agr
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oup of older adult pts. Which of the following statements should the nursemak
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e?
A. "Unplug your appliances by grasping the cord and pulling it straight fromth
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e outlet."
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B. "Set your water heater temperature at 130 degrees Fahrenheit."
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C. "Use throw rugs in high-traffic areas to partially cover wood floors."
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D. "Have grab bars installed around your bathtub and toilet.": D. "Have grabb
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,ars installed around your bathtub and toilet."
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5. A nurse is developing a pt education program about osteoporosis for oldera
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dult pts. The nurse should include which of the following variables as a riskfact
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or for osteoporosis?
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A. Obesity
B. Acromegaly
C. Estrogen replacement therapy
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D. Sedentary lifestyle: D. Sedentary lifestyle
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, The nurse should encourage older adult clients to engage in weight-bearing exer-
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cises to promote bone health because they will increase calcium and phosphorusle
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vels.
6. A nurse has received change of shift report on 4 assigned pts. For which ofth
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e following pts should the nurse intervene to prevent a potential food and medi
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cation interaction? q
A. A client who is receiving verapamil and has a continuous infusion of totalp
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arenteral nutrition (TPN) q q
B. A client who is taking phenytoin and is requesting a milkshake
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C. A client who is receiving a diet high in potassium-
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rich foods and furosemideby mouth
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D. A client who is receiving an MAOI and is requesting a cheeseburger for din
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ner: D. A client who is receiving an MAOI and is requesting a cheeseburger fordinner
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7. An antepartum nurse is caring for 4 pts. For which of the following ptssh
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