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HESI FUNDAMENTALS PROCTORED EXAM (9 LATEST VERSIONS)

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HESI FUNDAMENTALS PROCTORED EXAM (9 LATEST VERSIONS)

Institution
Course

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1




At nurset istteachingt stafft memberst aboutt thet legalt terminologyt usedt int childt abuse.tWhattd
efinitiontoftbatterytshouldtthetnursetincludetintthetteaching?
1

Maligningt at person'st charactert whilet threateningt tot dot bodilyt harm.
2

Atlegalt wrongtcommittedt byt onet persont againstt property t oft another.
ttCorrect 3




Thetapplicationtoftforcettotanothertpersontwithouttlawfultjustification.
4

Behavingtintatwaytthattatreasonabletpersontwithtthetsameteducationtwouldtnot.

Batteryt meanst touchingt int ant offensivet mannert ort actually t injuringt anothert person.t Batterytrefer
sttotactualtbodilytharmtrathertthantthreatstoftphysical tortpsychologicaltharm.tBatterytrefersttot ha
rmtagainstt personstinsteadtoft property.tBehavingtintat waytthatt atreasonabletpersontwithtthetsam
eteducationtwouldtnottistthetdefinitiontoftnegligence.
65%oftstudentstnationwidetansweredtthistquestiontcorrectly.
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t Issuetwithtthistquestion?



Whicht nursingt interventionst requiret at nurset tot weart gloves?t (Selectt allt thattapply.)
1


Givingt at backt rub.
ttCorrect 2




Cleaningtatnewborntimmediately taftertdelivery.
ttCorrect 3




Emptyingtatportabletwoundtdrainagetsystem.

,4


Interviewingtatclienttintthetemergency tdepartment.
5


Obtainingt thet bloodt pressuret oft at clientt whot ist humant immunodeficiency t virust (HIV)t positive
Personalt protectivet equipment t (PPE)t shouldt bet usedt becauset thet newbornt ist coveredt withtamni
otict fluidt andt maternalt blood.t PPEt shouldt bet usedt becauset thet nurset mayt bet exposedttotbloodta
ndtfluidtthattaretcontainedtintthetportabletwoundtdrainagetsystem.tPPEtistnottrequiredtfortatback
trub; tthere tis tnotindication tthat tthe tnurse tis tintcontact twith tbody tsecretions. t PPEt is t not t necessary

t when t conductingt ant interview t because t it t is t unlikely t thatt thetnurse t will tcome t int contact t with t the t

client'st bodyt fluids.t PPEtistnott necessary t whentobtainingtthetbloodtpressuretoftatclient,teventiftth
etclienttistHIVtpositive.
60%oftstudentstnationwidetansweredtthistquestiontcorrectly.
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1 130036514
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Issuetwithtthistquestion?



Atnursetistcaringtfortatclienttwiththemiplegiatwhotistfrustrated.tHowtcantthetnursetmotiva
tetthetclientttowardtindependence?
1

Establishtlong-ranget goalst fortthetclient.
2

Identifyterrorstthattthetclienttcantcorrect.
ttCorrect 3




Reinforcet successt int taskst accomplished.
4

Demonstratetwaysttotpromotetself-reliance.

Successtistatbasictmotivationtfortlearning.tPeopletreceivetsatisfactiontwhentatgoaltistreached.tP
rogressttowardtlong-
rangetgoalstoftentistnottapparent t readilytandtmayt betdiscouraging.tConstructive tcriticismtistanti
mportanttaspecttoftclienttteaching,tbuttiftittistnotttemperedtwitht praise,tittist discouraging.t Dem
onstratingt wayst tot promotetself-
reliancetist antimportanttparttoftteaching,tbuttittprobably twilltnottmotivatetthetclient.
65%oftstudentstnationwidetansweredtthistquestiontcorrectly.
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1 130044704
Confidence:tPrettytsure
Stats
t Issuetwithtthistquestion?

,Athealthtcaretprovidertprescribestatstandardtwalkert(pick-
uptwalkertwithtrubberttipstontalltfourtlegs).tThetnursetidentifiestwhattclinicaltfindingstth
attindicatetthetclienttistcapabletoftusingtatstandardtwalker?
1

Weaktuppertarmtstrengthtandtimpairedtstamina
2

Weightt bearingt ast toleratedt andt unilateralt paralysis
3

Partialtweighttbearingtontthetaffectedtextremitytandtkyphosis
ttCorrect 4




Strongt uppert armt strengtht andt non–weightt bearingt ont thet affectedt extremity
Atwalkertwithtfourtrubberttipst ontthetlegstrequires t moret uppertbodytstrengthtthantatrollingtwalker
.tAtclienttwhotistnon–weighttbearingtontthetaffectedtextremitytistablettotuse
at standardt walker.tAt rollingt walkert istmoret appropriatet fort atclientt witht weakt uppert armtstreng
thtandtimpairedtstaminat whotistlesstablettotliftt uptandtmovet atwalkert withtfourt rubberttips.tAtclie
nttwithtunilateraltparalysististnottatcandidatetfortatstandardtwalker;tthetclienttmusttbetablettotgri
ptandtlifttthetwalkertwithtbothtuppertextremities tandtmovetthetwalkertforward.tAtrollingtwalkerti
stmoretappropriatetfortthistclient.tAtclienttwithtkyphosis tistlesstablettotlifttuptandtmovetatwalkertw
ithtfourtrubberttips.
62%oftstudentstnationwidetansweredtthistquestiontcorrectly.
ViewtTopics
1 130049055
Confidence:tPrettytsure
Stats
t Issuetwithtthistquestion?



Totpreventtfootdroptintatclienttwithtatlegtcast,tthetnursetshould:
1

Encouragetcompletetbedt restttotpromotethealingtoftthetfoot.


tttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt 2

Placet thet foott int traction.
ttCorrect 3




Supporttthetfoottwitht90tdegrees toftflexion.
4

Placetantelastictstockingtontthetfootttotprovidetsupport.

, Totpreventtfootdropt(plantartflexiontoftthetfoottduettotweaknesstortparalysistoftthetanteriortmus
clestoftthetlowertleg)tintatclienttwithtatcast,tthetfoottshouldtbetsupportedtwitht90tdegreestoft fle
xion.t Bedtresttcantcausetfootdrop,t andt 45tdegreestist nottenoughtflexionttotpreventtfootdropt.tA
pplyingtantelastictstockingtfortsupporttalsotwilltnottpreventtfootdrop;tatfirmertsupport tistrequire
d.

Test-
Takingt Tip:t Ontattesttday,teattatnormaltmealtbeforet goingttotschool.tIftthettesttistlatetintthetmor
ning,ttaketathigh-
proteintsnacktwithtyouttoteatt20tminutestbeforetthetexamination.tThet braintworkstbesttwhentitt
64% ofttstudents
hast the tnationwide tanswered tthis tquestion tcorrectly.
glucoset necessary t fortcellular t function.

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1 130049079
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Issuetwithtthistquestion?



Whattshouldtthetnursetincludetintdietarytteachingtfortatclienttwithtat colostomy?
1

Liquidstshouldtbetlimitedttot1tLtpertday.
2

Non-digestibletfibertandtfruitstshouldtbeteliminated.
3

Atformedtstooltistantindicatortoftconstipation.
ttCorrect 4




Thetdiettshouldtbet adjustedttotincludetfoodstthattresulttintmanageabletstools.
Eachtpersontwilltneedttotexperiment twithtdiettaftertatcolostomy ttotdeterminetwhattfoodstaretbes
tttoleratedtandtalsotproducetstoolstthattaretmanageable,tdependingt ontthettypetoftcolostomy.t Li
quidstarettypicallyt nottlimitedt unlesst theretist atspecifictreasontsucht ast cardiactortrenaltdisease.tF
oodthightintfibertsuchtastfruittshouldtbetincludedtintthetdiettasttolerated.tDependingt ontthet typet
oft colostomyt andtthet diet,t at formedt stoolt istacceptablet andt doest nottindicatetatconstipatingtdiet
.

STUDYt TIP:tRemembertthattintelligencet playstatvitalt roletintyourt abilityttot learn.t However,tbei
ngt smartt involves t moret thantjustt intelligence.tBeingt practicalt andtapplyingt commontsensetaret
alsotparttoftthetlearningtexperience.
66%oftstudentstnationwidetansweredtthistquestiontcorrectly.
ViewtTopics
1 130050412
Confidence:tNailedtit
Stats
t Issuetwithtthistquestion?

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