HESI OB PEDS EXAM TEST BANK QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS 2023 LATEST Updated

8/29/23,f5:35fPM PedsfHESIfTestfBankf2022fa



HESIf102fPedsfHESIfTestfBankfExamfQuestionsfandfA
nswersf100%Correct/VerifiedfLatestfUpdatef2022-
f2023


"Afmotherftellsfthefnursefthatfherfchildfdoesfnotfwantfanythingftofdofwithftoiletf trainin
gfandfyellsf "NO!"fconsistentlyfwhenfsheftriesftoftoiletf train.fThefchildfisf2
yearsfold.fAccordingftofErikson,fthefnursefinterpretsfthatfthefchildfisfexperiencingf w
hichfpsychosocialfcrisis?"


a. autonomyfvsfshamefandfdoubt
fb.initiativefvsfguilt
c. industryf vsf inferiority
d. trustf vsf mistrustf (answer)f Autonomyf vsfshamef andf doubt


Af2-year-
oldfchildfisfadmittedftofthefhospitalfwithfjuvenilefrheumatoidf arthritisf(JRA)
.fDuringftheffocusedfassessment,fthefnursefmakesfitfafpriorityf ato.f notefthefpr
esencefoffwhichfofftheffollowing?"
increasedfirritabilityf andfthefchild'sfinsistencef tofbefcarried

b. outfcomplaintsfoffjointfstiffness
c. historyf off dailyf temperaturef elevations
d.
descriptionfoff howf difficultf itfisf tofmovef aroundfafterf periodsf off inactiv ity
(answer)fincreasedfirritabilityfandfthefchild'sfinsistenceftofbefcarriedf o
ut


Afmotherfoffaftoddlerfwhofisfhospitalizedfwithfmildfdehydrationfmustfleavef
herfchildftofgoftofwork.fWhichfbehaviorfwouldfthefnursefexpectftofobservef i
nftheftoddlerfimmediatelyfafterfthefmother'sfdeparture?fa.fsilentlyfcurledfinf b
edfwithfafblanket
b. loudlyfcryingfandfkickingfbothflegs

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c. playingfquietlyfwithfaf favoriteftoy
d. suckingfthumbfandfrockingfbackfandfforthf(answer)floudlyfcryingfandfkickingf
bothflegs


"Afnewbornfinfantfisfdiagnosedfwithfhypospadias,fandfthefmotherfasksfthefnursef a
boutfthefdisorder.fThefnursefbasesfthefresponsefonfwhichfofftheffollowing?"
a. itfisfafcongenitalfanomalyfinfwhichfthefactualfopeningfoffthefurethrafmeatusfis
belocwcuthef normalf plabcoetmhfetnestteosnftahiletogldaensscepnedntihsfroughf thef inguinalf canalf intof th
scrotalfsac
b. itfisf afcongenitalf anomalyf inf whichf thef actualf openingf off thefurethralfmeatusf isf f
e
dorsalftof thefurethralfopening

c.




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d. itfisfafcongentialfanomalyfcharacterizedfbyfthefextrusionfoffthefurinaryfbladderf
tofthefoutsidefoffthefbodyf(answer)fitfisfafcongenitalfanomalyfinfwhichfthef act
ualfopeningfoffthefurethrafmeatusfisfbelowfthefnormalfplacementfonfthef glan
sfpenis


Afhomefcarefnursefisfprovidingfinstructionsftofafchildfwithfcysticffibrosisfaboutf h
owftofperformfthef"huff"fmaneuver;fthefchildfasksfthefnursefaboutfthefpurpose
a. "thisftypefoffbreathingfisfusedftofmobilizef secretionsfsofthatftheyfcanf befeasily
offthisftypefoffbreathing.fThefnursefmakesfwhichfresponseftofthefchild?

coughedf ouft"
b. "thisf typef off breathingf prolongsf inspirationf time"
c.
d. "thisftypefoffbreathingfmovesfairfoutfofftheflowerflungs"
"thisftypefoff breathingf movesf airfthroughf thef lungs"f (answer)f "thisf typef of


breathingfisfusedftofmobilizefsecretionsfsofthatftheyfcanfbefeasilyfcoughedfout"


Afhomefcarefnursefisfinstructingfthefmotherfoffafchildfwithfcysticffibrosisf(CF)f ab
outf thef appropriatef dietaryf measures.f Thef nursef tellsf thef motherf thatf the
childfneedsftoloconsumefa:highfcalorie, proteinfdiet
b. high
c.f lowf calorie,f lowf proteinf diet
d.f highf calorie,f restrictedf fatf (answer)f highfcalorie,f highf proteinf diet




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Breathingfexercisesfandfposturalfdrainagefisfprescribedfforfafchildfwithf cys
ticffibrosis.fAfnursefimplementsfthesefproceduresfbyftellingfthefchildfto:
a. performf thef posturalf drainage,f thenf thef breathingf exercises
b. performf thef breathingf exercises,f thenf thef posturalf drainage

c. schedulefthefproceduresfsoftheyfaref4fhoursfapart
d.
performf posturalf drainagef inf thef morningf andf breathingf exercisesf inf thef
eveningf (answer)f performf thef posturalf drainage,f thenf thef breathing
Af nursef isf reviewingf thef resultsf off af sweatf testfperformedf on
exercises


afchildfwithf cys
fibrosisf (CF).fThef nursefwouldf expectf tofnotef whichff
ticfinding?fa.fafsweatf so
b. dium
c.f
afsweatfpotassium
concentration fconcentration
flessfthan f40fmEq/L f gr


afsweatfpotassiumfconcentrationflessfthanf40fmEq/L
eaterfthanf40fmEq/L
d.fafsweatfsodiumfconcentrationfgreaterfthanf60fmEq/Lf(answer)fafsweat
concentrationfgreaterf thanf 60f mEq/L
sodium

ethylphenidatef(Ritalin)fisfprescribedfforfafchildfwithfafdiagnosisfoff attent
ionf deficitf hyperactivityf disorderf (ADHD).f Thef nursef provides



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