Illustrated Dental Embryology Histology and Anatomy 4th 5th Edition Fehrenbach Test Bank

EssentialshOfhOralhHistologyhAndhEmbryologyh5theditionhChiego 1


TEST BANK ESSENTIALS OF ORAL HISTOLO
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GY AND EMBRYOLOGY 5THEDITION CHIEG
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O -Latest-2023-
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2024


Chapterh01:hDevelopmenthandhStructurehofhCellshandhTissueshChiego:hEssentialshofhOralhHisto
logyhandhEmbryology,h5thhEdition


MULTIPLEhCHOICE

1. Mitochondriahproducehwhichhchemicalhforhintracellularhenergy?
a. ADP
b. ATP
c. RNA
d. DNA
hANS:hB




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A MitochondriahgeneratehenergyhthroughhATP,hnothADP,hproduction.
B Correct.hMitochondriahproducehenergyhviahATP.
C MitochondriahgeneratehenergyhthroughhATP,hnothRNA,hproduction.
D MitochondriahgeneratehenergyhthroughhATP,hnothDNA,hproduction.h

DIF: Recallh REF:h pp.h2-3hOBJ:h1

2. Eachhtissuehoriginateshfromhmesoderm,hEXCEPThone.hWhichhishthehEXCEPTION?
a. Bone
b. Liver
c. Blood
d. Muscle
hANS:hB




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A Bonehtissuehdevelopshfromhmesodermalhcells.
B Correct.hLiverhtissuehishproducedhbyhendodermalhcells.
C Bloodhdevelopshfromhmesodermalhcells.
D Musclehtissuehdevelopshfromhmesodermalhcells.

,EssentialshOfhOralhHistologyhAndhEmbryologyh5theditionhChiego 2

DIF: Recallh REF:h h p.h6 OBJ:h3

3. Whichhchemicalhishcalledhthehsecondhmessenger?
a. aDNA
b. mRNA
c. dGMP

,EssentialshOfhOralhHistologyhAndhEmbryologyh5theditionhChiego 3

d. cAMP
hANS:hD




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A cAMPhish theh secondh messenger;h aDNAh ish not.
B cAMPh ish theh secondh messenger;h mRNAh ish not.
C cAMPhishthehsecondhmessenger;hdGMPh ishnot.
Dh Correct.h cAMPh transmitsh informationh toh theh intracellularh organellesh whenhacti
vatedhbyhsurfacehreceptorshonhthehplasmahmembrane.

DIF: Recallh REF:h h p.h3 OBJ:h3

4. Whichhcellularhcomponenthfacilitateshproteinhsynthesis?
a. Ribosomes
b. Lysosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. PlasmalemmahANS:hA

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A Correct.hRibosomeshsynthesizehprotein.
B Lysosomeshfacilitatehthehbreakdownhofhintracellularhandhextracellularhsubstances.
C Mitochondriahgeneratehenergy.
D Thehplasmalemmahprovideshahprotectivehbarrierhandhregulateshthehtransporthofh
substanceshtohandhfromhthehcell.

5. Whichhorganellehproduceshmicrotubules?
a. Nucleus
b. Centriole
c. Golgihapparatus
d. EndoplasmichreticulumhANS:hB

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A Centrioleshgeneratehmicrotubules;hthehnucleushdoeshnot.
B Correct.hCentrioleshproducehmicrotubules.
C Centrioleshgeneratehmicrotubules;hthehGolgihapparatushdoeshnot.
D Centrioleshgeneratehmicrotubules;hthehendoplasmichreticulumhdoeshnot.h

DIF: Recallh REF:h p.h3 OBJ:h1

6. Whichhphasehofhthehcellhcyclehishcharacterizedhashthehinitialhrestinghstage?

, EssentialshOfhOralhHistologyhAndhEmbryologyh5theditionhChiego 4

a. Shphase
b. G1hphase
c. G2hphase
d. ProphasehANS:hB

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A ThehShphasehishcharacterizedhashthehstagehinhwhichhDNAhsynthesishishcomplete.
B Correct.hThehG1hphasehishthehinitialhrestinghstage.
C ThehG2hphasehishcharacterizedhbyhpost-DNAhduplication.
D Prophasehishcharacterizedhbyhfourhspecifichstructuralhchanges.h

DIF: Recallh REF:h p.h4 OBJ:h1

7. Posttranslationalhmodificationshtohproteinshproducedhbyhthehroughhendoplasmichreticulumh
are
accomplishedhby .
a. mitochondria
b. Golgihapparatus
c. messengerhRNA
d. smoothhendoplasmichreticulumhANS:hB

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A ThehGolgihapparatushishresponsiblehforhposttranslationalhalterations;hmitochondriah
arehnot.
B Correct.hThehGolgihapparatushmakeshalterationshtohproteinshproducedhbyhthehr
oughhendoplasmichreticulum.
C ThehGolgihapparatushishresponsiblehforhposttranslationalhalterations;hmRNAhish
not.
D ThehGolgihapparatushishresponsiblehforhposttranslationalhalterations;hthehsmoothh
endoplasmichreticulumhishnot.

DIF: Recallh REF:h h p.h2 OBJ:h1

8. The provideshanhidealhenvironmenth forhthehimplantationhandh growthhofhthehembryo.
a. ovary
b. uterinehtube
c. myometrium
d. endometriumhANS:hD

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