3/13/24,g9:20gAM 04gTestgBankg-
gChapterg4gReview
Becker'sgThegWorldgofgthegCell,g9eg(Hardin/Bertoni/Kleinsmith)g Cha
pterg4g CellsgandgOrganelles
4.1g Multiple-Choiceg Questions
1) Whichgofgtheg followinggisgcharacteristicgofgeukaryoticgcells?
A) binaryg fission
B) membrane-boundedg nucleus
C) peptidoglycang cellg wall
D) 70Sgribosomes
E) smallergthang5gµmgingdiamete
rg Answer:g B
ChaptergSection:g 4.2,g4.3g Bloo
m'sgTaxonomy:g Knowledgeg Le
arninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G7
2) Theg methanobacteria,g halobacteria,g andg sulfobacteriag areg includedg ing whichg domain?
A) bacteria
B) protista
C) blue-greengalgae
D) archaea
E) eukarya
g Answer:g
D
ChaptergSection:g 4.2
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Knowledge
g LearninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G7
3) ExperimentsgbygStanleygMillergingtheg1950sgdemonstratedgthatgthegfirstgorganicgmoleculesg
ong earth
A) weregnucleicgacidsgsuchg asgRNAgandgDNA.
B) mostglikelygformedgingangextraterrestrialgenvironmentgandgweregdepositedgongearthgv
iag asteroids.
C) couldghavegformedgabioticallygingagreducinggatmospheregcontainingghydrogen,gmethan
e,g ammonia,gandgwatergvapor.
D) weregcatalystsg composedgofgsimplegaminogacids.
E) weregcatalystsgcomposedgofgsimplegaminogacidsgandgmostglikelygformedgingangextraterrestr
ialg environmentgandgweregdepositedgongearthgviagasteroids.
Answer:g C
ChaptergSection:g 4.1
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Comprehensiong L
earninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G7
1
Copyrightg ©g2016gPearsongEducation,gInc.
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,3/13/24,g9:20gAM 04gTestgBankg-
gChapterg4gReview
4) Thegsizegrangegofg mostgplantgandganimalgcellsg is
A) 1–10gnm.
B) 1–5gμm.
C) 10–50gμm.
D) 0.1–0.5g mm.
E) 50–100g mm.
Answer:g C
ChaptergSection:g 4.2
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Knowledge
g LearninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G7
5) Whichgofgtheg followingg isgtruegofgplantgcells?
A) Plantgcellsgmaygcontaingchloroplasts.
B) Plantg cellsgaregalwaysgmuchg largergthanganimalgcells.
C) Chromosomesgareg foundgonlyg ing plantgcells.
D) Onlygplantgcellsg haveg agcellgmembrane.
E) Thegplantgcellghasgnogcellgwal
l.g Answer:g A
ChaptergSection:g 4.3
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Knowledge
g LearninggOutcome:g 4.2
Globalg LO:g G7
6) Whichgofgtheg followinggorganellesg isgnotg generallyg foundg inganimalgcells?
A) foodg vacuole
B) centriole
C) endoplasmicg reticulum
D) centralgvacuole
E) mitochondrion
g Answer:g D
ChaptergSection:g 4.3
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Knowledge
g LearninggOutcome:g 4.2
GlobalgLO:g G7
7) Wheng thegsizegofgagcellgincreases,g thegsurfacegarea/volumegratio
A) decreasesginitiallygandg thengbeginsgtogincrease.
B) remainsgthegsame.
C) decreases.
D) increasesginitiallygandg thengbeginsgtogdecrease.
E) increases.
g Answer:g
C
ChaptergSection:g 4.2
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Comprehensiong L
earninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G4,gG7
2
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, 3/13/24,g9:20gAM 04gTestgBankg-
gChapterg4gReview
8) Ifgthegsurfacegareagofgag cellgincreasesgbygagfactorgofg100,gtheg volumegofgthatgcellg will
A) remaingthegsame.
B) increasegbygag factorgofg 100.
C) increasegbygag factorgofg 1000.
D) increasegbygag factorgofg10.
E) decreasegbygagfactorgofg100
.g Answer:g C
ChaptergSection:g 4.2
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Comprehensiong L
earninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G4,gG7
9) Eukaryoticgcellsgaregbelievedgtog havegarisen
A) fromgagsymbioticgrelationshipgbetweeng primitivegnucleatedgcellsgandgbacterialgcells.
B) fromgthegfusiongofg multiplegarchaealgcellsgintogag larger,g moregcomplexgcell.
C) independentlyg fromg prokaryoticg cells.
D) byg mutationsgthatgleadgtogchangesgingplasmagmembranes,gleadinggtoginternalg membrane-
boundg organelles.
E) independentlygfromgprokaryoticgcellsgbygmutationsgthatgleadgtogchangesgingplasmagmembrane
s,g leadinggtoginternalgmembrane-boundgorganelles.
Answer:g A
ChaptergSection:g 4.1
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Comprehensiong L
earninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G7
10) Whichgofgtheg followinggwouldg begattributedgtogagperoxisomalgdysfunction?
A) accumulationg ofg N-acetylglucosamineg phosphotransferase
B) accumulationg ofg gangliosideg GM2
C) accumulationg ofg veryg longgchaing fattygacids
D) accumulationg ofg glucocerebroside
E) accumulationgofgcomplexgsugar
sg Answer:g C
ChaptergSection:g 4.3
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Comprehensiong L
earninggOutcome:g 4.2
GlobalgLO:g G7
3
Copyrightg ©g2016gPearsongEducation,gInc.
about:blank 3/20
gChapterg4gReview
Becker'sgThegWorldgofgthegCell,g9eg(Hardin/Bertoni/Kleinsmith)g Cha
pterg4g CellsgandgOrganelles
4.1g Multiple-Choiceg Questions
1) Whichgofgtheg followinggisgcharacteristicgofgeukaryoticgcells?
A) binaryg fission
B) membrane-boundedg nucleus
C) peptidoglycang cellg wall
D) 70Sgribosomes
E) smallergthang5gµmgingdiamete
rg Answer:g B
ChaptergSection:g 4.2,g4.3g Bloo
m'sgTaxonomy:g Knowledgeg Le
arninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G7
2) Theg methanobacteria,g halobacteria,g andg sulfobacteriag areg includedg ing whichg domain?
A) bacteria
B) protista
C) blue-greengalgae
D) archaea
E) eukarya
g Answer:g
D
ChaptergSection:g 4.2
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Knowledge
g LearninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G7
3) ExperimentsgbygStanleygMillergingtheg1950sgdemonstratedgthatgthegfirstgorganicgmoleculesg
ong earth
A) weregnucleicgacidsgsuchg asgRNAgandgDNA.
B) mostglikelygformedgingangextraterrestrialgenvironmentgandgweregdepositedgongearthgv
iag asteroids.
C) couldghavegformedgabioticallygingagreducinggatmospheregcontainingghydrogen,gmethan
e,g ammonia,gandgwatergvapor.
D) weregcatalystsg composedgofgsimplegaminogacids.
E) weregcatalystsgcomposedgofgsimplegaminogacidsgandgmostglikelygformedgingangextraterrestr
ialg environmentgandgweregdepositedgongearthgviagasteroids.
Answer:g C
ChaptergSection:g 4.1
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Comprehensiong L
earninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G7
1
Copyrightg ©g2016gPearsongEducation,gInc.
about:blank 1/20
,3/13/24,g9:20gAM 04gTestgBankg-
gChapterg4gReview
4) Thegsizegrangegofg mostgplantgandganimalgcellsg is
A) 1–10gnm.
B) 1–5gμm.
C) 10–50gμm.
D) 0.1–0.5g mm.
E) 50–100g mm.
Answer:g C
ChaptergSection:g 4.2
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Knowledge
g LearninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G7
5) Whichgofgtheg followingg isgtruegofgplantgcells?
A) Plantgcellsgmaygcontaingchloroplasts.
B) Plantg cellsgaregalwaysgmuchg largergthanganimalgcells.
C) Chromosomesgareg foundgonlyg ing plantgcells.
D) Onlygplantgcellsg haveg agcellgmembrane.
E) Thegplantgcellghasgnogcellgwal
l.g Answer:g A
ChaptergSection:g 4.3
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Knowledge
g LearninggOutcome:g 4.2
Globalg LO:g G7
6) Whichgofgtheg followinggorganellesg isgnotg generallyg foundg inganimalgcells?
A) foodg vacuole
B) centriole
C) endoplasmicg reticulum
D) centralgvacuole
E) mitochondrion
g Answer:g D
ChaptergSection:g 4.3
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Knowledge
g LearninggOutcome:g 4.2
GlobalgLO:g G7
7) Wheng thegsizegofgagcellgincreases,g thegsurfacegarea/volumegratio
A) decreasesginitiallygandg thengbeginsgtogincrease.
B) remainsgthegsame.
C) decreases.
D) increasesginitiallygandg thengbeginsgtogdecrease.
E) increases.
g Answer:g
C
ChaptergSection:g 4.2
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Comprehensiong L
earninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G4,gG7
2
Copyrightg ©g2016gPearsongEducation,gInc.
about:blank 2/20
, 3/13/24,g9:20gAM 04gTestgBankg-
gChapterg4gReview
8) Ifgthegsurfacegareagofgag cellgincreasesgbygagfactorgofg100,gtheg volumegofgthatgcellg will
A) remaingthegsame.
B) increasegbygag factorgofg 100.
C) increasegbygag factorgofg 1000.
D) increasegbygag factorgofg10.
E) decreasegbygagfactorgofg100
.g Answer:g C
ChaptergSection:g 4.2
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Comprehensiong L
earninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G4,gG7
9) Eukaryoticgcellsgaregbelievedgtog havegarisen
A) fromgagsymbioticgrelationshipgbetweeng primitivegnucleatedgcellsgandgbacterialgcells.
B) fromgthegfusiongofg multiplegarchaealgcellsgintogag larger,g moregcomplexgcell.
C) independentlyg fromg prokaryoticg cells.
D) byg mutationsgthatgleadgtogchangesgingplasmagmembranes,gleadinggtoginternalg membrane-
boundg organelles.
E) independentlygfromgprokaryoticgcellsgbygmutationsgthatgleadgtogchangesgingplasmagmembrane
s,g leadinggtoginternalgmembrane-boundgorganelles.
Answer:g A
ChaptergSection:g 4.1
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Comprehensiong L
earninggOutcome:g 4.1
GlobalgLO:g G7
10) Whichgofgtheg followinggwouldg begattributedgtogagperoxisomalgdysfunction?
A) accumulationg ofg N-acetylglucosamineg phosphotransferase
B) accumulationg ofg gangliosideg GM2
C) accumulationg ofg veryg longgchaing fattygacids
D) accumulationg ofg glucocerebroside
E) accumulationgofgcomplexgsugar
sg Answer:g C
ChaptergSection:g 4.3
Bloom'sgTaxonomy:g Comprehensiong L
earninggOutcome:g 4.2
GlobalgLO:g G7
3
Copyrightg ©g2016gPearsongEducation,gInc.
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