Inquizitive Chapter 12 Questions and Answers Rated A+

Inquizitive Chapter 12 Questions and Answers Rated A+ What was the main cause of the Civil War in the United States? Slavery and the rights of states Who was the president of the Confederacy during the Civil War? Jefferson Davis What document officially ended the Civil War? The Treaty of Appomattox Court House What was the Emancipation Proclamation's primary goal? To free slaves in the Confederate states Which battle is considered the turning point of the Civil War? The Battle of Gettysburg 2 What was the significance of the Battle of Fort Sumter? It marked the beginning of the Civil War What year did the Civil War end? 1865 What was the primary goal of Reconstruction? To rebuild the South and integrate formerly enslaved people into society What amendment to the Constitution abolished slavery? The 13th Amendment What was the Freedmen's Bureau established to do? Provide assistance to newly freed slaves and poor whites in the South Who assassinated President Abraham Lincoln? John Wilkes Booth 3 What was the purpose of the Black Codes in the South? To restrict the rights of newly freed African Americans What was the significance of the 14th Amendment? It granted citizenship and equal protection under the law to all persons born or naturalized in the U.S. What was the Reconstruction Act of 1867? It divided the South into military districts and required new state constitutions Who was the first African American to serve in the U.S. Senate? Hiram Rhodes Revels What were carpetbaggers? Northern whites who moved to the South after the Civil War to take part in Reconstruction What was sharecropping? 4 A system where landowners allowed tenant farmers to work land in exchange for a share of the crops What was the primary goal of the Ku Klux Klan? To intimidate and oppress African Americans and white Republicans in the South What event marked the end of Reconstruction? The Compromise of 1877 What was the significance of the Compromise of 1877? It ended Reconstruction by withdrawing federal troops from the South What was the outcome of the Battle of Antietam? It was the bloodiest single-day battle in American