AMH2010 InQuizitive Chapter 1 Questions and Answers 100% Pass

AMH2010 InQuizitive Chapter 1 Questions and Answers 100% Pass What was the primary reason European nations began exploring the Americas in the late 15th century? To find new trade routes and expand their empires What impact did Christopher Columbus’ voyages have on European exploration? They opened up the Americas to European colonization and exploration What was the significance of the Columbian Exchange? It introduced new goods, crops, and diseases between the Old World and the New World What was the primary economic activity in the Spanish colonies in the Americas? Mining for gold and silver What was the role of Native Americans in the early Spanish colonies? They were used as labor for mining and agriculture 2 What was the significance of the Treaty of Tordesillas (1494)? It divided the New World between Spain and Portugal to avoid conflict over land claims What were the major motivations for English colonization of North America? Economic opportunity, religious freedom, and territorial expansion What is the Mayflower Compact, and why was it important? It was an early agreement for self-government established by the Pilgrims in 1620 What was the main difference between the Spanish and English approaches to colonization? The Spanish sought to extract wealth and convert natives, while the English aimed to establish permanent settlements Why did the English settle in Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607? To establish a profitable colony and find gold What was the significance of tobacco in the early English colonies? Tobacco became a cash crop that provided economic stability and growth for the colonies 3 What was the role of indentured servitude in the early American colonies? Indentured servants worked for a set period in exchange for passage to the colonies What were the causes of the Native American population decline after European contact? Diseases, warfare, and displacement due to European colonization What was the primary reason for the establishment of the Plymouth Colony in 1620? Religious freedom for the Pilgrims seeking to escape religious persecution in England What was the impact of the Protestant Reformation on the English colonies? It led to religious diversity and the establishment of colonies based on religious freedom What was the "Middle Passage" in the context of the transatlantic