Sociology Chapter 3 Inquizitive Questions and Answers 100% Pass

Sociology Chapter 3 Inquizitive Questions and Answers 100% Pass What are primary agents of socialization? Family, peers, schools, and media How does the family influence socialization? It teaches foundational norms, values, and social roles, especially in early childhood What is anticipatory socialization? The process of preparing for future roles by learning the behaviors and norms associated with them What is the role of peer groups in socialization? Peer groups provide a space for individuals to develop social skills and identities outside of family control What is the concept of resocialization? 2 The process by which individuals are forced to relearn social norms and behaviors when they join a new social group or setting How does culture influence socialization? Culture provides the framework for norms, values, and beliefs that guide an individual's behavior within society What is gender socialization? The process by which individuals learn and adopt the roles and behaviors considered appropriate for their gender How does media influence socialization? Media plays a major role in shaping individual perceptions, behaviors, and attitudes by providing widely disseminated information and cultural norms What is the self-concept? The understanding of oneself, developed through social interaction and reflection What is the looking-glass self theory? 3 The concept that our self-concept is shaped by how we perceive others view us What are status and role in sociology? Status refers to a social position, while role refers to the behaviors and expectations associated with that status What is the difference between ascribed and achieved status? Ascribed status is a social position a person is born into, while achieved status is a position earned through actions What is the concept of a role conflict? Role conflict occurs when the expectations of different roles clash, creating tension for the individual What is a role strain? Role strain happens when an individual faces difficulties meeting the expectations of a single role What is a social institution? 4 A structured system of behavior and relationships that organizes society’s basic needs, such as family, education, religion, and government How do schools contribute to socialization? Schools teach academic knowledge as well as social